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1、2015年黑龙江绥化市中考英语真题及答案一、单项选择（本题共25分，每小题1分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1（1分）We can see many _ on the hill in the picture（）AsheepsBsheepCHorse2（1分）Whats five and seven？Its _（）AtwelveBtwentyCthirtyfive3（1分）Can you come to my party on Wednesday？Sorry，I _I have a piano lesson（）AcantBcouldntCmustnt4（1分）On my
2、way home，I _ an old man lying on the ground last night（）AseeBsawCseen5（1分）She is old enough to dress _（）AyourselfBhimselfCherself6（1分）Heilongjiang Province is _ the northeast of China（）AtoBinCon7（1分）_ Tom _ Nancy can help usWe have to ask others for help（）ABoth； andBEither； orCNeither； nor8（1分）Engli
3、sh is _ useful subjectEveryone shouldnt give it up（）AaBanCthe9（1分）If you _ to the party，you will have a great time（）AgoBwill goCgoes10（1分）Liu Mei is my good friendShe is _ than me（）AoutgoingBmore outgoingCout goiner11（1分）Whats your plan for the new term？I _ a foreign language（）Awill be learnBam goin
4、g to learnClearning12（1分）_ smart monkeys they are!So they areChildren love them very much（）AHowBWhatCWhat a13（1分）The old lady used to _ in the park（）AdanceBdancingCdanced14（1分）How often does Mike go to the net bar？_He is so busy with his study（）AAlmost every dayBAlwaysCHardly ever15（1分）Could you ple
5、ase tell me _？（）Ahow can I get to the post officeBhow I can get to the post officeCwhere is the post office16（1分）The music _ so exciting that I cant help dancing to it（）AsmellsBlooksCsounds17（1分）_ swim in the river alone，KarenIts too dangerous（）ANotBDontCDoesnt18（1分）Victor and Rick _ Shanghai on bus
6、iness many times（）Ahave gone toBhave been toChave been in19（1分）Mom，I _Im sorry to hear that，dearWe must go to see the dentist right away（）Ahave a headacheBhave a stomachacheChave a toothache20（1分）Several tall buildings _ in my hometown every year（）Aare builtBwere builtCbuilt21（1分）_ the population of
7、 China？（）AWhatsBHow muchCHow many22（1分）There _ little milk in the fridgeLets go and buy some（）AhasBisCare23（1分）The boys in Class 3 _ a maths class at nine oclock yesterday morning（）Ais havingBwas havingCwere having24（1分）The room is emptyI cant find _ in it（）AsomebodyBnobodyCanybody25（1分）Lets _ Xiaod
8、ongHe is very sad because of his lost pet cat（）Aset upBcheer upCput up二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项26（10分）Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work，or when your best friend does not wait for you after school？If you do，you need to
9、 control your feelings （26） Getting angry with others can （27） you to lose friendsGary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，has already written a book named My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals（28） you control your feelingsThe book tells you how to stay cool （29） bad things happenThe book says that
10、getting angry only makes problems worseIt can never make them （30） Getting angry is not a natural way to actIt is just a habit，like （31） the book saysThe book says you can control your feelings easilyall you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angryThe book gives much （32） in order to help you
11、if you often get angryFor example：Keep a recordEvery time you get angry，write down why you are angryLook at it later，（33） you will see you get angry so oftenAsk your friends to stop talking to you when you are angry and leave you aloneThis will teach you not to be angryDo （34） When you get angry，wal
12、k away （35） the problem and go to some other placesTry to laugh26AhardlyBproperCproperly27AmakeBletCcause28AhelpBto helpChelped29AthatBwhenCuntil30AbetterBgoodCwell31Ato smokeBsmokesCsmoking32AsuggestionsBadviceCway33AorBbutCand34Adifferent somethingBanything differentCsomething different35AfromBtoC
13、/三、情景交际（本题共15分，其中A每小题5分，B每小题5分）（A）从A到F中选出所给句子的最佳答案，每个选项只能用一次27（5分）AIts boringBIt must belong to TimCA drierDBy listening to tapesEHes tall with short hairFIts a pleasure36Whose book is it？ 37What does your father look like？ 38How do you learn English？ 39What do you think of the football match？ 40Tha
14、nks for telling me the news 28（10分）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整ATomBLindaCattendant（服务员）A：Hi，LindaCome in!B：Hi，TomI came here this morning，but you werent in（41） ？A：I went to the city parkMy classmates and I volunteered to clean it upAfter working so long，I feel so tired and hungryB：You did a good job!As
15、youre tired，（42） A：Telephone the restaurant？I agree with youBut I think fast food is bad for our health（43） ？B：Dumplings？I love them，too（Dial the telephone number）C：Hello!This is Lucky Restaurant（44） ？A：Yes，pleaseId like half a kilo of beef dumplings with onions and two bottles of apple juiceC：（45）
16、？A：NoThats allHow much are they？C：They are 40yuanWhats your address？A：15Peace RoadC：Your order will be sent as soon as possibleA：FineIll be waitingGoodbye!三、阅读理解（本题共40分，每小题10分）根据下列每段短文的内容，从A到F中选出最佳标题，并将其字母标号填到题前括号内每个选项只能用一次29（10分）AReading is funBReading is good for writingCReading is bad for our stu
17、dyDReading is usefulEReading makes a full manFReading is a convenient（方便） hobbyEveryone has his own hobbyReading books is a good hobby for usHere are some reasons for reading：46Reading has a lot of benefits（好处）It can open up your eyes because books are full of knowledge，and it can make us wiser and
18、richer in life 47You can keep yourselves amused（被逗笑的） if you like readingThis is especially usefully when the weather is badIts a relaxing hobby，tooYou can really become interested in it 48Reading also helps readers become good writersThey are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to
19、 writeSo reading is a wonderful hobby 49You can choose anywhere to read booksIf you dont like carrying printed books，you can choose ebooksBesides，reading is easy to stop and then start again 50Have you ever heard of a famous sayingReading makes a full man？It is from the famous writer Francis Bacon（培
20、根）To make you a full man，lets begin reading right now! 30（10分）When I was at school，I had a classmate whose name was TedTed and I were in the same classHe sat next to meHe had serious problems in communicating with othersWe always had to guess what he was sayingBesides，most of my classmates did not l
21、ike to play with him because his hands and shirts were always dirtyI told him several times a day to wash his handsI tried to let him know the importance of being cleanBut he just could not hearI really disliked himBut I didnt know how to change himOne day，our teacher Miss Hsieh walked to TedShe sai
22、d nothingShe took Ted to the washroomMiss Hsieh washed his hands slowly and told Ted that he should keep himself cleanShe did that every day for one weekFinally，Ted understood what Miss Hsieh wanted him to doMiss Hsiehs love gave me a good exampleWhen I an doing my job，I always teach my students by
23、showing them the right ways to do thingsI always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow upId like to say thanks to Miss Hsieh because I learn a lot from her根据短文内容判断正误正确的填T，错误的填F51We always had to guess what Ted was saying because he spoke too fast 52Sometimes Teds hands and shirts were
24、 dirty 53The writer and Miss Hsieh told Ted to keep himself clean，but Ted refused to do so 54At last，Ted could understand what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do 55Miss Hsieh is really a good teacher 31（10分）Young Mao ZedongIt is one of the best childrens cartoonsIt not only can make the children laugh，but
25、also teach them how to be a great manChannel（频道）：CCTV6 Time：9：00amon SaturdayA Bite of China（舌尖上的中国）Its a documentary on Chinese dishesIt can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese culturesChannel：CCTV9 Time：6：00pmon Tuesday and WednesdayHey!Old Man（嘿！老头）Its ab
26、out a moving（感人的） TV play of lovethe love for the old and the familyYou can enjoy the wonderful performances（表演） of Li Xue jian，Huang Lei and Song JiaChannel：CCTV1 Time：8：00pmfrom Monday to FridayWhere Are We Going，Dad？It is about how modern Chinese parents look after and get along with their kidsCh
27、annel：Hunan TVTime：10：00pmon Friday根据表格中所提供信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案56You can choose to watch a cartoonACCTV1 BCCTV6 CCCTV957When can you see the program：Where Are We Going，Dad？ AOn Friday BOn Saturday CFrom Monday to Friday58Whats the theme（主题） ofHey!Old Man？ ALove BFood CFamous persons59Your m
28、other is interested in cookingWhich program would she like to choose？ AHey!Old manBWhere Are We Going，Dad？CA Bite of China60Which of the following is true according to the information above？ AWe can enjoy Li Xuejians performances on SundayBYoung Mao Zedong is on Hunan TVCIf you are free on Saturday
29、night，you cant enjoy any program above32（10分）Do you obey the rules in your school？How do you like your school rules？A lot of school rules are similar around the world，but some are differentEvery school has their own rulesThere are some rules in Japanese schoolsThe students are not allowed to dye（染）
30、their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colorThey are not allowed to wear earrings，eitherAlmost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniformsThe students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothesThe students mustnt be late for school
31、If they are late，they cant get into the school gate because the school gate is closedIn Japan，students are not allowed to have parttime jobs because they may not concentrate on their studyAmerican schools have their own rulesFor example，in Morton High School，students are not allowed to choose their
32、own clothesThey must get to school and leave school on timeThey must wear sports shoes in gym classThey should keep quiet in the school busIn America，the students can have parttime jobs in their free time根据短文内容，回答下列问题61Are you allowed to wear earrings if you are a students in Japan？ 62Why are the st
33、udents not allowed to have parttime jobs in Japan？ 63Japanese schools and Morton High School dont have the same rule，do they？ 64What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class？ 65There must be some rules in your schoolGive one example，please 五、词汇（本题共12分，每小题7分）（A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，词数
34、不限每词只能用一次）33（7分）cut，silent，be，help，break，mother，success66All of us are reading the test papers in 67I help my mother with the housework on Day68They down a large number of trees years ago69Tom with his classmates in passing the English exam so far70Leo and Nick are Each of us likes them71We should t
35、hrow away the glass，or it will hurt someone72What people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time？五、改错（每句只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在题后括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变每小题1分）34（1分）每句只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在题后括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变Some students are runing on the playground at the moment 35（1分）每句只有一处错误，请将错误
36、部分的字母标号填在题后括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变Although he has a lot of money，but Robert lives a simple life 36（1分）每句只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在题后括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变I need to know what time my chemistry teacher will reach this afternoon 37（1分）I hope you can provide some important information with us about you 38（1分）F
37、our years has pass since we came to junior（初级的） high school 六、句型转换（本题共8分，每空1分每空只填一词）39（2分）My favorite color is green（用yellow 改为选择疑问句）Your favorite color green yellow？40（2分）I sometimes borrow Lilys bike（改为同义句）Lily sometimes her bike me41（2分）Are you doing the dishes？He asked the lady（合并为一个句子）He asked
38、the lady was doing the dishes42（2分）We heard Wang Fei sing the first song called Fleet of Time（匆匆那年） at the concert（改为同义句）Wang Fei was heard sing the first song is called Fleet of Time at the concert七、写作（本题共10分）43（10分）亲爱的同学们，中考过后将迎来愉快的暑假你一定对旅行感兴趣吧？请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的旅行计划（可适当发挥）1与父母乘火车去北京；2想浏
39、览哪些风景名胜；3其他打算4将会有何收获可能用到的词语：capital，symbol，the Great Wall，The Palace Museum，Tiananmen，Square，Beijing Duck注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分 2015年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共25分，每小题1分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1（1分）We can see many _ on the hill in the picture（）AsheepsBsheepCHorse【解答】答案：Bsheep绵羊，它的复数还是s
40、heep，排除A；house马，many修饰可数名词复数，排除C，故选B2（1分）Whats five and seven？Its _（）AtwelveBtwentyCthirtyfive【解答】答案：A 根据问句Whats five and seven？可知这是加法的表达方式，此处是询问5+7=？twelve为12；twenty为20；thirtyfive为35故选A3（1分）Can you come to my party on Wednesday？Sorry，I _I have a piano lesson（）AcantBcouldntCmustnt【解答】答案：A根据Can you c
41、ome to my party on Wednesday，可知这里是can引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答用can的否定形式来回答，表不能故选A4（1分）On my way home，I _ an old man lying on the ground last night（）AseeBsawCseen【解答】答案：B 根据本句的时间状语last night（昨晚），可知本句的时态为一般过去时（动词用过去式形式）see原形（看见）；saw过去式（看见）；seen过去分词（看见）故选B5（1分）She is old enough to dress _（）AyourselfBhimselfCherse
42、lf【解答】答案：C根据设空处前面的动词dress和句意她已经足够大可以自己穿衣服了可知考查短语dress oneself自己穿衣服，再根据主语she可知本句应该用反身代词herself，故选C6（1分）Heilongjiang Province is _ the northeast of China（）AtoBinCon【解答】答案：B根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是介词的用法从属于某个国家、区域应该使用介词in，两地紧挨着应用介词on，两地不挨着，中间隔着海峡或者其他国家、区域应用介词to结合语境黑龙江省在中国的东北方，故选B7（1分）_ Tom _ Nancy can help usWe
43、 have to ask others for help（）ABoth； andBEither； orCNeither； nor【解答】答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法根据选项的意思，A选项的意思是两者都，表示对前后二者的肯定；B选项意思是或者或者，表示选择关系；C选项的意思是二者都不，表示对前后二者的否定；此外，根据句意Tom和Nancy_can help us我们必须去向其他人求助可知使用二者都不来表示对前后二者的否定故选C8（1分）English is _ useful subjectEveryone shouldnt give it up（）AaBanCthe【解答】答案为A不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指不定冠词a、an是一个的意思a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前useful的音标是ju：sfl，useful以辅音音素开头，故a符合答案，故答案为A9（1分）If you _ to the party，you will have a great time（）Ag