2013年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题及答案.docx

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1、2013年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题及答案I.听力技能(四个部分.共20个小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一节听对话,选抒止确的答案或相应的图片。听每段材料前,你将冇时间阅读各个小题.埒 小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间9 (共10个小题)听下而5段对话,听完每段对话后.回答1个小题。1. Whats Peter looking for?ABC2. Which picture describes the conversation?ABC3. Whats Jimmys favorite subject?A. Math. B. Physics. C. Music.4. How long

2、 has Jack practiced the guitar?A. Half a year.B. Four years.C. Fourteen months.5. Whats Chen Hongs plan for this summer vacation?A. Visiting Fenghuang.B. Taking swimming lessons.C. Staying at home.听下面的对话,回答第6-7小题。6.Whats the conversation about?A. New clothes.B. Birthday gifts.C. School rules.7.What

3、can Jenny wear in her school?A. Pretty hats.B. Beautiful dresses. C. Short skirts.听下面的对话,冋答第8-10小题。8.What did Nancy do yesterday afternoon?A. Climbed mountains. B. Had a good sleep. C. Went to the supermarket.9.Hows the weather in Canada now?A. Sunny.,B. Snowy.,C. Rainy.10.Who is Dick?A. Nancys frie

4、nd.B. Nancys brother. C. Nancys uncle.第二节听短文,根据所听内容判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5个小题)11.The students in the village can get to school easily.12.There is no bridge over the river between the village and the school.13.The children go to school by ropeway(索道)14.The boy, Liangliang, doesnt want to go to school.15.

5、The students dream is to have a bridge.第三节根据你听到的内容和实际情况,写出简要答语,完成录音问卷调杏表。(共5个小题) Hello, boys and girls! You will leave your school soon.I know every one of you has made some friends during these 3 years. So Id like to do a survey about how much you know your best friend. Here are some questions for

6、you. Please write down your answers on the paper. 16 17 18 19 20 II.知识运用(两个部分,共20个小题,计20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21.What can you see in my hand, Tony?一I can see a book._book is green.A. AB. AnC. The22.December is_month of the year.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. the twelveth23.Look at the cloud! It lo

7、oks like a rabbit.Wow._beautiful!A. WhatB. What aC. How24.The history proves those islands belong_China.A. to,B. at,C. on25.Mo Yan is one of the_writers in the world now.A. famousB. more famousC. most famous26.If I finish_the picture, Ill go to the movies with you this afternoon.A. paintB. paintingC

8、. to paint27.Sorry, theres_coffee here. How about a cup of tea?OK. Thats it. Thank you.A. littleB. fewC. some28.The singers_many concerts in the countryside since 2001 A. holdB. heldC. have held29.1 hear that another big library_in their school two years ago.A. will be builtB. is buildingC. was buil

9、t30._he was exercising at the park yesterday morning, he found a purse under the tree.A. WhileB. BeforeC. ThoughB)完形填空 通读下面的短文.掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳答案.Many newspaper men want to use UFOs in their stories to make their newspaper popular. (31) this, some people have taken hoax(恶作剧photos of U

10、FOs to sell. Many (32) think that ail UFOs are hoaxes.Its easy to make a photo of a UFO. You (33) a small model of a spaceship. You take a photo of this once, and then take another photo of the (34) where you want people to see the UFO. When putting them together, you will get a photo of (35) which

11、looks real.Sometimes people see (36) things in the sky, and they think that they are UFOs. When experts(专家look (37) at them, sometimes they discover that they are planes, balloons (38) even meteors(流星)Most experts think that most UFO stories are not (39) ; but there are still a few stories which are

12、 very difficult to (40).31. A. Instead of32. A. scientists33. A. draw34. A. place35. A. a UFO36.A. interesting37.A. quickly38.A. and39.A. friendly40.A. changeB. As forB. studentsB.needB. timeB. an alienB. largeB. carefullyB. orB. excitingB. explainC. Because ofC. teachersC. imagineC. spaceshipC. a p

13、laneC. strangeC. carelesslyC. butC. realC. copyIII.阅读技能(五个部分,共20个小题,每小题2分,计40分)第一节阅读下面的短文,判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符。符合的选“T,不符合的选 “T”。We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. In the end, the teacher took us by subway

14、. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there werent any. There were some really smart seals, but we didnt see the show. We arrived too late. We forgot our cameras, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and nobod

15、y had an umbrella. So we went for lunch and ate pizzas. My friends had some ice cream, too.I didnt have any, because I dont like it. I wanted French fries, but there werent any. They were sold out! We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally we went back to school. We were wet, tired, and

16、 stressed out. I didnt enjoy my school trip at all!41.The school bus was half an hour late.42.There were many dolphins in the zoo.43.We didnt take any photos because of the rain44.The school trip was terrible.第二节阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Som

17、e students ask for more food than they can eat, and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of(缺乏)others, for

18、example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possib

19、le.In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need,and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.45.Some stude

20、nts buy much food, but they_.A. cannot eat it allB. dont like itC. cannot pay it46.Whats the Chinese for resource?A.地区,B.资源,C.领域47.According to the passage, we dont have enough_A. foodB. fruitC. fresh water48.We may stop_if we do our best.A. ordering foodB. wastingC. turning on the lights第三节阅读下面的图表,

21、从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。阅读下面的 材料,选择49-50小题的正确答案。Work days and holidaysCountryFranceJapanThailandChinaWorking hours a week38404440National holidays12101011School days a year182192178205Hours in school a day56.55.57.549.Among the four countries,_has the most holidays and least working time.A. FranceB.

22、 JapanC. China50.The Chinese people spend more time in_than those of the other three countries.A. workingB. studyingC. holidays阅读下面的海报,选择51-52小题的正确答案。51.Children_can go to the Youth Club.A. under 12B. over 17C. between 12 and 1752.You can go to the club_.A. on weekendsB. on Friday or Saturday C. fro

23、m Monday to Sunday第四节 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are four ways to make you feel good about yourself.1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything! It may not sound s

24、o good, but it really works!2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your co

25、usins.1) How many ways does the writer tell you to make you feel good about yourself?2) Are you feeling good if you help others?3) What is the third way to make you feel good?4) What would you like to do when you feel unhappy?第五节阅读短文,然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘耍,每空不超过三个单词。There are some differences between the C

26、hinese and Americans.American schools and Chinese schools Many Americans take part in sports, dancing and singing groups. Many Chinese take part in studying groups. American students usually feel happy when they get B in an exam. Chinese students feel sad when they get B.American parents and Chinese

27、 parents American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out with their friends if they come back home at the certain time. Chinese parents usually dont allow their children in middle schools to go out with their friends at night.American teachers and Chinese teachers During parent-teacher meet

28、ings, American teachers will always find good things to say to the parents, even in those with the worst grades. But Chinese teachers often tell the parents the mistakes that their children made at school.Differences between the Chinese and AmericansSchoolsParentsTeachersChineseTake part in (57).(59

29、) their children toTell the parents the mistakes their children made at school.Feel sad when getting UB in an exam.go out with their friends at night.AmericanTake part in sports, dancing and singing groups.Feel(58) when aettina MB in an exam.Allow their children to go out with their friends if they

30、come back home at the certain time.Tell the parents that their children (60) at school.IV.写作技能(四个部分,计40分)第一节阅读下面的短文.然后根据所给汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形 式。(共10个小题,每小题1分)A new blue Ford (福特汽车)Bob King bought a new blue Ford last week. Last Wednesday he went for a drive in the (61)晚上 .He was going on Road No.

31、7 and the car was going very fast. Suddenly he saw another blue Ford behind him. It was a police car.Bob stopped, and the police car stopped next to him. Bob got out of the car. There were two policemen. They were very (62) a . Why did you drive so fast?” said one. “Im sorry,” said Bob, but its a ne

32、w car and.Just then there was a terrible (63)嘈杂声 behind them. Two cars crashed(相撞),then a third, then a (64) f . The policemen (65)跑 up to the cars. Bob waited in the cold for a (66)会儿 .Then he got into the Ford and went home very fast. He put the car into his garage(车库).got into his house, went to

33、(67) b and fell asleep quickly.The next morning there was a (68)敲击 at the door. It was a policeman. “Mr. King? he said. “Yes, thats me,” said Bob. Were you on Road No. 7 last night at about (69) e ?” No, said Bob, I wasnt.”Could I see your car, please? said the policeman.They went to the garage. Bob

34、 opened the door. There was a blue Ford in it, but it wasnt his car. It had the (70) w POLICE on the door.笫二节阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 (共5个小题,毎小题2分)My dream jobWhen I grow up, Im going to do what I want to do. Im going to move somewhere interesting, (71)Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. Th

35、ere are lots of art exhibitions there. (72)我想当个艺术家。 So how am I going to do it? (73)First, Im going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then Im going to be a student at an art school in Paris. (74)And Im going to study French at the same time. Next, Im going to hold art ex

36、hibitions because I want to be rich and buy a big house for my parents. (75)我还想周游世界。One day, Im going to retire somewhere quiet and beautiful.第三节补全对话根据上下文把下面的对话补充完整。(共5个小题,每小题2分)Doctor:Good morning! (76) ?Tom:Tom.Doctor:(77) ?Tom:Im not feeling well. I have a toothache and I cant eat anything.Doctor

37、:When did it start?Tom:(78).Doctor:Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say “Ah. please.Tom:Ah. Is it serious?Doctor:(79) . Just stop eating candies and take the medicine. You will feel better soonTom:How often should I take the medicine?Doctor:(80).Tom:Thank you.第四节书面表达(计10分)现在.我国靑少年中出现了越来越多的“小胖

38、墩”,他们的肥胖影响到了他们的生活和学 习。请你根据以下提示,以“Advice on keeping away from overweight(超重)为题写一篇短 文,从良好的生活方式和健康的饮食习惯等方面为这些“小胖墩”支招,让他们远离肥胖, 健康生活。可供选用的词汇:get up early; do not stay up too late; more exercise; stop eating junk food; not too much saltoil or sugar; eat some fruit and vegetables; have breakfast every morn

39、ing;.要求:意思连贳,表达准确,可适当拓展.60-80个单词。注意:文章开头已给山。不计入总词数。Advice on keeping away from overweight In China, more and more teenagers are getting fatter and fatter. If you dont want to be very fat, you _湘潭市2013年初中毕业学业考试英语参考答案I.听力技能(共20个小题,每小题1分,计20分)1-5 BCABA 6-10CBABB 11-15 FTTFT 16-20 (Varied.)II.知识运用(共20个小

40、题,每小题1分,计20分)21-25 CBCAC 26-30 BACCA 31-35 CABAA 36-40 CBBCBIII.阅读技能(共20个小题,每小题2分,计40分)41-44 FFFT45-48 ABCB49-52 ABCB53. Four ways./ Four. 54. Yes, I am. 55. To smile./ Smiling.56. (Varied.) 57. studying groups 58. happy 59. Dont/Not allow 60.are goodIV.写作技能第一节单词拼写(共10个小题,每小题1分)61. evening62. angry

41、63. noise 64. fourth65. ran66.moment/while 67. bed 68. knock 69. eleven/eight 70. word第二节英汉互译(共5个小题,每小题2分)71.巴黎听上去是一个我会葚欢的城市。72.I want to be an artist.73.首先,我要找个兼职的工作,干上一两年,攒点钱。74.而且我还打算同时学法语。75.1also want to travel all over the world.第三节补全对话(共5个小题,每小题2分)76.Whats your name?77.Whats the matter with y

42、ou? / Whats wrong with you?78.(Varied.)79.No, it isnt. / No. / No, nothing serious.80.Three times a day. /Twice a day. /.第四节书面表达(计10分)Advice on keeping away from overweight In China, more and more teenagers are getting fatter and fatter. If you dont want to be very fat, you should go to bed early an

43、d get up early. Dont stay up too late. You should do more exercise. Stop eating junk food. Its bad for you. And you shouldnt eat food with too much salt, oil or sugar. Also you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Dont forget breakfast. Youd better have breakfast every morning. Its very important for you. Im sure the advice can help you keep away from overweight.

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