2023学年陕西省安康市名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、 They don live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving2、一Why did you come to d

2、iscuss the question?一Because it was a question which was worth consideration.A. nervous B. serious C. anxious D. strict3、_I Hnish my homework now?一No, you Your work is over today.A. Cant; mustB. Must; dont have toC. May; couldnt D. Couldnt; could4、一 Mom, Tm hungry. Is there any food at home?一 Only o

3、ne cake left. You can eat .A. one B. it C. this5、David didnt pass the driving test yesterday, so he was veryA. shy B. glad C. proud D. disappointed6、In exams, the careful you are, the mistakes youll make.A. more; less B. less; fewer C. more; fewer D. less; less7、 一 When I climbed the final meters, I

4、 felt a sense of.一 Good job!A. development B. movement C. treatment D. achievement8、Of all the drinks, tea is in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A. very old B. older C. the oldest9、When will car race begin-11111 not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; the B an; the

5、C. the; a D. the; the10、一Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?一I think it is one of periods in my life.A. wonderful B. the most wonderfulC. more wonderfulII.完形填空11、Have a good idea and want to make money out of it ? just do it. This is also the advice given by 17-year-old Nick参考答案

6、I,单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、B5、D6、C7、D8、C9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. D4. A5. B6.B7. D8. C9. C10. Bm.语法填空12、1. drew2 . doctors3 .to5. a6. to be7. greatest8. was called9. before10. smilingIV.阅读理解13、 432. A5. B6. C7. B8. C14、 1. C2. B3.B4. D15、 1. B2 . A3 .B4. D5. A16、 1. A2. C3. C4. A5. D17、 1. A2. D3. C4. B18、

7、 1. B4. AV.书面表达19、To protect the environment, the supermarket and shops in China have stopped providing free plastic bags. Waste plastic bags are not good for recycling.Waste plastic bags are not easily decomposed in the soiL Waste plastic bags pollute the environment. It is called white pollution.

8、As a middle school student, we shouldstart from ourselves and do not use plastic products. When we shop, we use recycled paper or old clothes to makehomemade shopping bags. We encourageourfamilies to shop in cloth bags or baskets. We should save paper and do not throw waste paper around. If we do th

9、is together, we will have a wonderful home.DAloisio. The British schoolboy 1 a mobile phone news app(应用软件)and sold it to Yahoo for about $30 million. Nick got his first 2 when he was 9 and he used it to create movies. He began writing apps 3 the age of 12. In 2011, he created a free app named “Summl

10、y”. It can divide(把分成)news stories into different groups and help its users to read what they want in an 4 and fast way. The app had been downloaded (下载)almost a million 5 before he sold it to Yahoo.Nick said he had the 6 of Summly when he was preparing for a history exam. He felt so frustrated(受挫,灰

11、心) after he searched for some information on the Internet. There was so much information he wanted on the Internet, but it had not been ordered. He decided 7 something about it. At last, the clever schoolboy turned his good idea 8 something real. How will Nick 9 so much money?The teen millionaire(千万

12、富翁)said “I will get a new computer, too. but at the moment, I 10 want to save and bank it.”1. A. created B. wrote C. discovered D. made2. A. book B. invention C. computer D. bike3 A. by B. after C. until D. at4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. hard5. A. dollars B. times C. pieces D. copies6. A. way B

13、. idea C. plan D. dream7. A. doing B. did C. do D. to do8. A. to B. on C. into D. in9. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take10. A. still B. just C. ever D. evenm.语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who L (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body th

14、an most 2_ (doctor) did? There is an answer 32_ all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 42 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5. helicopter with th

15、e things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6. (be) a genius that has ever been known.But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7. (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got o

16、lder he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9_ he was ready to paint Many of Leonardo wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may knowone of his most famous works the 10, (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.IV.阅读理解A13、In the past month, weve been holding

17、 our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 1.It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡),Malaysia. On March 2. It was heading to Beijing. But about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing.There were 239 people on the flight, including 154 Chinese.A total of 12 countries including China and th

18、e US have joined the search for the plane.Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that day. The pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信号).And as of March 13, experts have not found any broken parts of the planeoWas it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the fli

19、ght. But now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane9 international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)of行cial said on March 3.The search is still going on. It could take months or even years to find out what happened to the flight.432 . When did MH1 go missing?A. March 2B

20、, March 9C. March 11D. April 25. How many Chinese are there on the flight?A. 239B. 154C. 1 45D. 256. What was the weather like that day?A. cloudyB rainyC. fineD. windy7. Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?A. Yes, they did.B. No, they didnt. C. We don,t know. D. Mayb

21、e8. How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?A. several monthsB. several yearsC. months or years D. 3 monthsB14、 Its fun to explore new places it feels like an adventure, even when you know you are not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time wo

22、ing round in circles.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. It may be easier if you keep reading the map so it follows the direction youre travelling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warnings before having to makea turn.Get a group of friends together and g

23、o exploring, You,H need a good map, a compass (指南针),a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help to avoid getting lost, and some cash (现金)for emergencies. Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back so that they can help you when something bad happ

24、ens. The test is not in getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stay together, waiting for slower friends to catch up with.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering (定向越野赛)activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, wi

25、th teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, ifs not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.1. Whats the meaning of die underlined words “going round in circles”?A. Staying at a round place.B. Walking in a cir

26、cle together.C. Doing something that makes no sense. D. Trying to catch up with others.2. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?A. To get some information about your family.B. To be saved when an accident happens.C. To share something interesting with others.D. To

27、tell others how you feel about the exploration.3. Whafs the purpose of orienteering activities?A.To make people work fast.B.To help people stay healthy.C.To help people organize activities.D.To make people get prepared for sports.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The fun of explorations.B

28、.Things to bring for explorations.C.Ways to use a map in explorations.D.Some tips on explorationsC15、 Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might come true in 2019 as new technology comes into our lives.Smart screensThis year, smart screens will

29、be big news. They use AI technology. Google Home Hub is a smart screen that people can use for everything such as looking at family photos. You can also connect your other smart devices (设备)to Home Hub through the Internet. You can turn on lights or the TV simply by speaking to Home Hub. Facebook (脸

30、谱网)is also going to have its own smart screen called Portal. With Portal, you can video chat with your friends and family members.Whats more, Portal has a camera that can follow you around. You can just put Portal on a table and walk around the room. Your chat partner will always be able to see you.

31、5G InternetHow fast is your mobile phone network? After 3G and 4G, 5G is on the way. 5G is very fast. Its speed is about 10 to 20 times fasten You can download a whole fllm in just one second with 5G. This used to take a few minutes with 4G networks. More importantly, with the help of 5G, we can use

32、 the Internet of things (loT,物联网). loT connects everyday devices to the Internet. People can control their devices from far away with loT. For example, on a hot summer day, you can turn on your air conditioning (空调)while you are on your way back home. All of these things need very fast Internet spee

33、ds, and 5G is the key.3D metal (金属)printing3D printing isnt new. It first came out in the 1990s. But it isnt commonly used in everyday life. 3D printers are expensive, each costing thousands of dollars. And they can only print plastics and other basic materials. But now, some 3D printers can print m

34、etal. And people can use 3D printing to make things like toys and jewelry. Whats more, people could print electronic devices at home. This would help to save time and money. So more people might think about buying their own 3D printers.1 . The passage is most probably from aA. novelB. newspaperC. de

35、tective storyD. health magazine2. Which can help you if you want to video chat with your family members?A. Portal.B. loT.C. Home Hub. D. 3D printers.3. With the help of loT, you can.A. print toys and jewelryB. control devices from far awayC. download a film in one minuteD. have much faster Internet

36、speeds4. People might consider buying their own 3D printers mainly because they A. are not expensive any moreB. are commonly used in daily lifeC. can only print some basic materialsD. can print metal and electronic devices 5. The passage is mainly about.A. future technology of 2019B. the long histor

37、y of 3D printingC. the fast mobile phone networkD. smart screens and AI technologyD16、 Its 15:00, Tuesday, June 26th. Tessa returns home after her two-day holiday. Tessa is checking her message.Telephone messageTo: Tessa From: WilsonDate: June 25th, Time: 13:00 a.mPhone: 554-3467 Ext: 357Message: Wi

38、lson wants you to see a movie at Westwood Theater. Meet him in front of the theatre at 4:30 p.m.DaddyJune 26thHi, Tessa!I came to see you but you werent in. Our Pen friendFranks coming. Im going to have a party to welcome him at my new house this Saturday evening. Could you please come and help prep

39、are for the party?My new address is 632 Maple St. Apt. 809.Call me at 673-8982 from 20:00 to 22:00PeterTo: TessaDate: June 26thTime 10:00 a.m.While you were outFrom: Mrs. Johnson at National BankPhone: 4627786Message: call Mrs Johnson before 3:30 this afternoon.Very important!Taken by: MomF rom:Subj

40、ect: visit you soonTo: TessaDear Tessa,Pve just got a new job in the city of Seattle. It offers me lots of chance to be out on business. This morning I was told to pay a visit to your town on Friday. I hope to see you and Peter there. I think ril be free on Saturday. Fil call you then. Frank Brown根据

41、材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Tessa missed the movie because.A. she got the message lateB. she lost the ticket to the movieC. Wilson didnt invite herD. she didnt wanted to go with Wilson2. Peter went to Tessas home to.A.welcome FrankB.prepare for the partyC.ask her for helpD.take part in the party3. Wha

42、t should Tessa do first after reading the message?A.Go to see Wilson.B.Call PeterC.Call Mrs. JohnsonD.Go to a party4. Where does Frank work?A. In Seattle.B At Westwood Theater.C At National Bank.D. At 632 Maple St., Apt. 809.5. Tessa cant find telephone number from the messages.A. WilsonsB. Mrs. Joh

43、nsonC. PetersD. FranksE17 In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everything seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made the decision to leave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me the h

44、appiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerating(吹嘘).She is kind, funny,polite,and always willing to listen,and has been a great friend. I always recall(回想)events from our childhood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade and we

45、nt on until the 5thgrade. I think about the talks we had and the things we did together. If someone wants me to describe our friendship, rd say we have been close friends for 17 years and we never got angry with each other. Its amazing, isnt it? I havent been able to do that with anybody else. Somet

46、imes I even feel guilty(有罪的).I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters. And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially when they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, because th

47、ey were premature babies(早产 J L). Anyone, who has had an experience with a premature baby, can what I mean.L How does the writer feel about her best friend?A. She is patient and fun B. She is famous in the world C. she is more important than her sons D. They have been best friends and lived close. 2. How long has the writer spent with her friend? A. For 5 years B. For 6 years C. For 10 years D. For 17 years3. Which of the following words has the same meaning of “figure out”?A. Guess B. Look for C. Understand D. Point out4. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer still live

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