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1、“学考冲冲冲” 2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（七）英语本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时、将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来
2、回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do tonight?A. See a film.B. Go on working.C. Have a good2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Fine.B. Rainy.3. What does the woman ask Peter to do?A. Take care of her sister.B. Look after her dog.her.4. Where will the speakers go next?A. The
3、office.B. Their home.5. What does the man mean?A. The skirt is very expensive.B. The woman should buy the skirt.C It s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）C Foggy.C. Go on a trip withC. A restaurant.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有
4、时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Waiter and customer,and wife.7. What does the woman need?A. A cake.B. Two eggs,coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an of
5、fice.B. In a restaurant.9. Why does the man leave?A. To make more money.B. To experience something different.C. To live with his family in another city.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What time did the man go to bed?A. At 11:30 pm.B. At 2:00 am.am.11. Why did the man go to bed late?A. He had a pain in the
6、 neck.B. He played computer games.C. He stayed up watching games.12. What advice does the woman give the man?A. Trying speaking with others.B. Going to bed early at night.C. Doing something important.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the shortcoming （缺点）of this apartment?A. It shares several walls w
7、ith neighbors.B. It is on the top floor.C. Itisn t big enough.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She enjoys sharing.B. She often sings songs.C. She likes listening to music.15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last?A. Its location.B. Its size.C. HusbandC. SomeC. At home.C. At 2:30
8、C. Its price.16. What will the speakers do next?C. Talk withA. Take the apartment.B. Continue searching,neighbors.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer?C. In Japan.A. In France.B. In China.18. What did the speaker do in the mornings?A. He learned baseball skills.B. H
9、e visited local museums.C. He watched baseball games.19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings?C. In a cookingA. On a farm.B. In a restaurant,class.20. What did the speaker like best about his trip?A. Traveling around the world.B. Learning several languages.C. Making new friends.第二部分阅读（
10、共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species （物种）and natural environment. If you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses
11、given.Friends of the Earth(FOE) campaigns on a range of problems including rainforests, the countryside, water and air pollution and energy.O Friends of the EarthFriends of the Earth International SecretariatP. O. Box 191991000 G. D.AmsterdamThe NetherlandsGreenpeace uses peaceful but direct action
12、to defend the environment. It campaigns to protect rainforests and sea animals, stop globwarming and end pollution of airf land and seas. It also opposes nuclear(核)power. Greenpeace International Keizergracht 1761016 DW AmsterdamThe NetherlandsBirdLife International is an organization which works to
13、 save endangered birds all over the world.BirdLife InternationalWellbrook CourtGirton RoadVBirdLifeINTERN ATIONALCambridge CB3 ONA EnglandWWFWWF-World Wide Fund For Nature is the worlds largest private international organization for the protection of nature and endangered species.Information Officer
14、WWF InternationalAvenue du Mont-Blanc 1196 Gland Switzerland21. If you want to learn more about the organizations, you canA. call themB. write them a letterC. visit themD. send them an e-mail22. BirdLife International is an organization aiming to.A.reduce pollutionB.defend rainforestsC.protect ocean
15、 animalsD.save endangered birds23. If you oppose nuclear power, you can join.A.Friends of the EarthB.World Wide Fund For NatureC.GreenpeaceD.BirdLife International24. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Environmental Protection OrganizationsB. Global Traffic ProblemsC , Endangered AnimalsD. N
16、atural BeautyI was 15.It looked like she was over 7O.But on that day,I think she understood me more than anyone else.Walking into the church that Sunday was hard.I had never let anyone see me cry.But I knew I would cry that day.My grandfather was suddenly ill.The doctors said he might not live much
17、longer.Everyone in my family was crying.Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world.Why was he leaving us?There werent many people at church that day.One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row.She was smiling.I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better.Soon,my eyes were
18、full of tears.I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me.lt was giving me a tissue（纸巾）.The old lady was sitting next to me,smiling.She didnt say a word.She just gave me a tissue and a smile.I tried to thank her,but only tears came out.Then she took my hand.I looked into her eyes.They were clear
19、and blue,and they made me feel peaceful.Her smile said to me:I am with you.Everything will be OK.I closed my eyes again.When I opened them,she wasnt there.I left the church but still couldnt find her.I never saw her again.My grandfather died the next week.We all cried a lot.But when I thought of tha
20、t old ladys warm smile,I felt a little better.How did she know how I was feeling?! wish I could see her again,to say “Thank you.”25 .According to Paragraph 2,what made the whole family cry?B.Grandfather death.D.The doctors5 words.B.ask the old lady for help D.thank the old ladyA.Grandfather words. C
21、.The authors cry.26 .The author went to church to A.pray for his grandfather C.avoid being seen crying27 .Whose hand does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?B.The old ladys.D.Fathers.B.She cant speak.D.She is very kind.CA.Grandfather.C.The authors.28 .What do we know about the old lady
22、?A.She knows the author.C.She needs understanding.One day,a college student was taking a walk with a professor.As they went along,they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path.They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by,and who had nearly finished his days wo
23、rk.The student turned to the professor,saying/ Let us play the man a trick:we will hide his shoes,and hide ourselves behind those bushes,and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them.“My young friend,answered the professor,“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.But you
24、are rich,and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man.Put a coin into each shoe,and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discoveiy affects him.”The student did so,and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by .The poor man soon finished his work,and
25、 came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,but feeling something hard,he bent down to feel what it was,and found the coin.Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.He fixed his eyes on the coin,turne
26、d it round,and looked at it again and again.He then looked around him on all sides,but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket,and continued to put on the other shoe,but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.His feelings overcame him.He fell upon his knees,looked u
27、p to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving,in which he spoke of his wife,sick and helpless,and his children without bread,whom the timely help,from some unknown hand,would save from dying.The student stood there,deeply affected,and his eyes filled with tears/Nowsaid the professor/are you not much
28、better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?The youth replied,uYou have taught me a lesson which I will never fbrget.”29 .The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to .A.find the truthB.show his wisdomC.amuse himselfD.teach him a lesson30 .After finding the two coins,the man felt
29、 .A.helplessB. interestedC.peacefulD.thankful31 l.We can know from the passage that the professor is .A.wiseB.richC.humorousD.serious32.What does the story intend to tell us?A.A small act of kindness brings great joy.B.God helps those who help themselves.C.Where there is a will,there is a way.D.Acti
30、ons speak louder than words.第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）下面文章中有3处（第3335题）需要添加语句。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出符 合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you.Never fear or hate exams and be confident.Some students stu
31、dy well but still may be much afraid of exams and because of this reason, they get upset and wont be able to get marks.So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study. You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.Prepare a good timetable.Prepare a tim
32、etable before starting the study. 33 Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.Make notes while studying.This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the rev
33、iew easier. 34 Yet dont try to cover everything in it.35On the night before an exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet.A. Sleep well and eat well.B. So try to present answer
34、s in points.C. This should include all the subjects.D. A good note shall include the most important points.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What does the word ecology mean? It was 36 by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek words: oik
35、os, meaning “house”, and logic, meaning “the study of Together they mean “the study of the house. The house“ Haeckel had in mind is our37, Earth. Earth is home for all living things-humans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes.To study a house is to learn how its residents （居民）use it. An ecologis
36、t is a scientist who studies the38between organisms （生物）and their environment. The environment isan organisms surroundings. It may 39 water, gases, rocks, and temperature.Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.An ecologist once asked a boy 40 he thought it mea
37、nt to protect the environment.The boy said, You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how 41 trees are. You say they are good fornatural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals.“ Good answer/9 said
38、the ecologist, u42it may not be easy to find a woodcutter totalk to. Also, remember that sometimes its43 to cut down a tree. If we cut down toomany trees, the forest will disappear. If we dont cut down any trees, we wont get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right 44”“I get it J the
39、 boy said. We need the fbresfs 45 for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for schooL,Exactlyand school is a good place to learn about ecology,“ added the ecologist. Then youwill know how to protect the natural environment.”36. A. proved37. A. planet38. A. feeling competitions39. A
40、. pollute40. A. who41. A. wild important42. A. but43. A. comfortable necessary44. A. mystery45. A. soilB. inventedB. buildingB. relationshipsB. controlB. whoseB. commonB. andB. tiringB. temperatureB. resourcesC. markedC. projectC. distanceC. includeC. whyC. wealthyC. soC. impossibleC. balanceC. land
41、scapeD. acceptedD. surfaceD.D. reduceD. whatD.D. orD.D. symbolD. wildlife第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I woke up this morning excited but nervous as today I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind.46 if I cant fit in (适应)？ Wi
42、ll Imake a good impression 47 my classmates and teachers? I couldnt even enjoy the bigbreakfast my mom had made for me.The bus ride seemed so long,48 soon enough there I was. I found the campus a bit49(big) than what I had imagined, and I went inside. As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I 50
43、(see) were other kids.51(actual), they all looked nervous andworries spread over everyones face. Then I knew I was not the only student 52 had thiskind of feeling.I spent the rest of the day on the 53(explore) of what everything was like. I got toknow our teachers a bit more. It was very kind of the
44、m 54(give) us advice on study.Although Senior high school may seem 55(frighten), T am looking forward to it now.第四部分写作(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.56.巧克力对你的心脏、皮肤和大脑都有好处好sually,people think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as something
45、to die for or say “death by chocolate”.Now they should bite their tongues Evidence（证据）is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:A happier heart.Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa-the main ingredient（成分）in chocolate an
46、d found that 57it does seem to strengthen thn heart.Better blood pressure.Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that 58.people with high blood pressuie who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate pci day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.Muscle magic.59 .Chocolate milk may
47、 help you recover after a hard wockout.In a small study at Indiana University,people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.60 .对你的皮肤更好German researchers found that chocolate helped protect and increase blood flow to the skin,improving its appearance.56：57：58：59：60：第二节情景作文（共1小题；满分10分）假如你是李华，你远在美国的笔友杰克（Jack）对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情 况。请你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍春节及中国人是如何过春节的。内容应包括如下要点：1 .春节在中国的地位2 .春节持续的时间3 .春节来临之前人们4 .除夕之夜人们5 .春节期间人们6 .你对春节的态度注意:1.词数100左右；7 ,可适当发