2023年山西省中考英语真题.docx

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1、听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的 信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)B、C三个选项中,选出一本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()6. A. Jim.B. Tony.C. Lucy.()7. A. To the store.B. To (he cinema.C. To the restaurant.()8. A. A teacher.B. A worker.C.

2、A driver.()9. A. Safe.B. Tired.C. Lonely.)10. A. He doesnt like bike riding at all.B. He can exercise by riding his bike.C. He sometimes goes Io school by bike.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选 出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11. When did the writer become less interested in sc

3、ience?A. In Grade Seven.B. In Grade Eight.C. In Grade Nine. 心理驿站的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题,对1,127名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是部分项FI的统 计结果。假如你是该校的学生,请结合以上图表信息以I Find Myself Really Good为主题,用两段话写篇短文。 内容包括:1 .简要说明图表内容;2 .从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。要求:1 .词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;2 .文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。A possible version:I Fi

4、nd Myself Really GoodOur school did a survey among 1.127 students on the topic of I Find Myself Really Good. Here are the results.英语参考答案一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)I. A 2.C3. B 4. B 5. A二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)6.C7. A 8. A 9. B 10.B三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)II.B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)16. fifteen/15 17. cake

5、18. practice / practise 19. usually 20. happy 五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)21. G22. B23. E24. D25. F六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)26. B27. B28. C29. A30. A31. C 32. B 33. A七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题, 每小题2分,共52分)34. A35. B36. C37. C38. C39.B40. C 41. B 42. C 43. B44. E45. C46. B47. F48. D49. food 50. badly 51.

6、problem 52. show 53. active54. (They solve problems) by using real-world examples and challenges.55. From a week to a term. / Over a period of timc./Over a period of time 一 from a week to a term.56. She read books and articles about the history of Greek mythology. / She read some novels like Harry P

7、otter and Percy Jackson. / She watched videos and played games all connected with Greek mythology.57. Create a project58. (She created) Lego creations and a book.She created them based on her talents and skills. / Because she loves to build with Legos and she is good al art. /Because of her talents

8、and skills. /Because she loves Legos and art. /.58.1 think it can help her get a deeper understanding of Greek mythology. /1 think she had fun learning while doing. / I think its fun / interesting / helpful / meaningful. /.Students can understand a topic more deeply. / Students can connect learning

9、with the real world. / Students can put their talents and skills into good use while learning./ .八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题 1分,共20分)60. that61. are62. with/against 63. or 64. test/exam/examination65. His 66. were told 67. kindness 68. works 69. parents 70. differently71. are going to

10、 make/will make 72. valuable 73. more 74. (to) understand 九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes, while 53 percent consider themselves positive. 47 percent think they dont like to complain.As fbr me, I find myself really positive. Last mo

11、nth, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it is

12、my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.()12. Why did the writer want to give up science?A. Because he often got very had grades.B. Because he didnt see why he had to Iry.C. Because he needed time to do what he loved.()13. What did the writers mom encourage him to do?A. To f

13、ix cars.B. To sell cars.C. To make cars.()14. How did Mom help the writer know what to do?A. By telling him a story of a scientist.B. By asking him to get help from teachers.C. By giving him an example of climbing mountains.()15. What docs the story mainly tell us?A. A good habit can help us grow up

14、.B. It is necessary to ask Mom for advice.C. Sticking to dreams is the key to success.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每 空一词。A Labor (劳动)StarName: Li Lei Age: 16. years oldExperiences: When he was ten, he made a 17. for his mom. To make a good meal, he had to 18. again

15、 and again. His mom and dad 19. enjoy his food. Hes really 20. that he can help around the house through his hobby笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(Three friends are talking about the school trip.一令 Hcy.LnTao. 21Crcsl! Ive learned o lol a

16、bout China、bpace technology. How rapidly it develops!匿j 22 h has got lol of successRight! I was excited Io see Shenzhou XVI (神舟十六号) rising into space on TV. 23( Yes. I did. I fee so proud of our counl最So do I. And Jing Hnipeng is my hero. 24All the astronauts are my heroes. Their2 . &hling spirit lo

17、uches me deeply.四ih!_Me, loo. Leis work harder together!A. Thank you.B. Thats true.C. I have no idea.D. What about yours?E. Did you watch the news?F. I want to be a person like them.G. How was your trip to the space museum?21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填

18、入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe got a bar of chocolate from his father for his cleaning work at home. 26 he was ready to cat it, his elder brother Jack returned home from school. He 27 the chocolate from Joe and put i( in his mouth and ran away. Joe rushed to his room 28 and locked the room from the insi

19、de and fell on his bed, with tears on his face, worrying about his lost chocolate.Learning about it, his father carried a larger bar of chocolate to Joes 29 . He knocked at the door and asked Joe to open it. He even told that he had a larger bar of chocolate for him. But Joe 30 to listen lo his fath

20、er. He lay on the bed, paying no attention to his fathers knock and talk. He continued to cry, thinking about his small loss (损 失).His 31 stopped him from getting a much greater joy.We may 32 a lot of time, energy and chances worrying about the small losses that have happened in our lives, and blami

21、ng (责怪)the persons who we think are responsible for our losses. By doing this, we are actually refusing to receive gifts from life. Its really foolish action.()26. A. IfB. WhenC. Though()27. A. ate up B. took awayC. gave out()28. A. carefullyB. bravelyC. angrily()29. A. roomB. schoolC. yard()30. A.

22、refusedB. neededC. tried()31. A. hopeB. secretC. worry()32. A. imagineB. wasteC. notice()33. A. greaterB. cheaperC. smaller七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题, 每小题2分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide (he natural beauty of our moth

23、erland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.Xining to LhasaLength: around 1,900 km longPrice: 781 yuan for a soft sleeperThe railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Tibet (西藏).It is the longest high altitude (海 拔)train trip in the world and is named asthe

24、way to the sky1. Most of the line is over 4, 000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the trains windows.Chengdu to KunmingLength: around 1, 100 km long Price: 487. 5 yuan for a second classThe railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so,

25、the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum (地质博物馆)because of the special geography along the railway line.Lhasa to RikazeLength: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a soft seatThis railway line connects to the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an al

26、titude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travellers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.()34. Xining to Lhasa Railway is called the way to the sky because .A. most of it is over 4,000 metersB. it gives travellers a feeling of fl

27、yingC. there are many high mountains along it()35. Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Chengdu to Kunming, they should pay fortheir second-class tickets.A. 781 yuanB. 975 yuanC. 551. 5 yuan()36. As fbr Chengdu to Kunming Railway, we can know that .A. it is about 2,000 kilometers lo

28、ngB. i( has been in service for 70 yearsC. the geography along the line is special()37. The railway from Lhasa to Rikaze makes it easier for travellers to see .A. Qinghai LakeB. Geological Museum C. Mount Qomolangma()38. The three wonderful railway lines .A. go across Tibet all the wayB. run from th

29、e east to the west of ChinaC. take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland(B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。,从 每小题所结的A、D、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡。Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad. The bookstore had been in the neighborhood fbr 50 years, and

30、 was a great place where people could connect through their love of books.When I met Old Tim, (he stores owner, he told me it was difficult (o run (运营)a traditional bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books and more people bought books online.Childhood memories came back to me so clearl

31、y. A group of us kids often went to the store. We looked at the new books, or just talked with Tim. We spent hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board.A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for

32、 business. It was still old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the large board. Some were reading on computers. It even had a coffee shop selling nice food. Clearly, the Bright Books

33、tore was in good, creative hands.Tim told me that there were more community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights. The bookstore was turned into a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences.Well, as you can see, technology a

34、nd creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! Im so glad to see that everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here,* said Tim.No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. With (he development of technology, traditional bookstores should

35、also change in a creative way.()39. What made the writer sad about the old Bright Bookstore?A. No kids read in it. B. It was closing.C. It moved to another place.()40. Why did the writer miss the old bookstore?A. Because he had a good time working there.B. Because the owner often read stories to him

36、.C. Because it brought him back to the good old days.()41. How was the bookstore different a few months later?A. The board helped people share ideas easily.B. The coffee shop brought people closer together.C. The new look from the outside surprised people.()42. What did Old Tim want the bookstore to

37、 offer?A. A way for (he neighbors to sell food.B. A chance for the kids to show their skills.C. A place for the book lovers to read and share.()43. What does the writer want to remind us?A. E-books will take the place of paper books.B. Reading always plays an important role in our life.C. Traditiona

38、l bookstores will disappear in the future.(C)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并 在答题k上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Every one of us has a chance to try new things. 44 The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.For example, we may try a food we have never had before. 45 It can be too s

39、our, too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed (失望的).We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing oursel

40、ves.It sounds risky (有风险的)to us. 46 For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even fbr a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much.

41、If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didnt find it sooner. 47 We can try to write speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way improve is lo make mistakes and keep on trying.48 Then you will have chances to get rewards (回报).A. How

42、can we try a new sport?B. But it is not so bad to take risks. C. And we dont like the food finally.D. All in all, keep trying something new.E. When we try something new, (heres always the risk.F. Wc can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty.44. 45. 46. 47. 48. (D)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方

43、框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题 卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Animals play so many important roles in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for us. Above all, every animal big or small can fill us with a sense of the wonder of the natural world.Unluckily

44、, wc dont always value this. Many animals arc endangered because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are badly treated. World Animal Day reminds us, a( least for one day a year, to celebrate animal life in all its tbrms and to be thankful for (he way in which animals enrich (使丰富)our

45、 lives. *World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. 1( made us pay attention to the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated in most countries around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year.All over the world on this day, volunteers raise money fo

46、r animal centers and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we could improve our relationship with animals.If you want to take part, you

47、 could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a local charity. The important thing is just taking an active part. We should offer animals as much as they offer us.Animals are important in our lives. They offer us 49. friendship, help and a sense of the wonder of the natural world. Howe

48、ver, our actions make many kinds of animals in danger, and wc treat millions of animals 5() . World Animal Day reminds us to be thankful to animals. It was started in 1931 to draw peoples attention to the 51 of endangered animals. Now World Animal Day is celebrated on October 4th every year. On this da

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