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1、【2022年】贵州省六盘水市-统招专升本英 语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Mother told me that she would come back, maybe in a few weeks ()A.long ago B.long before C.later on D.befbre long2 .Don!t be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply way of learning ()A.another B.the other C.other D.the others3 .The old
2、couple decided toa boy though they had three of their own ()A.adapt B.bring C.receive D.adopt4 .The park was () easy walking distance of our hotelA.within B.inside C.about D.from5 .The age of the students in this classfrom eighteen to twenty ()A.changes B.ranges C.alters D.limits6 .Almost everyone o
3、f us could see her anxiety from the on her face ()A.appearance B.sight C.view D.expression7.1 couldnt understand why he pretended in the garden ()A.not to see me B.not see me C.to see me not D.to see not me8.When we gave the children ice cream, they immediately ceased ()A.crying B.to cry C.to be cry
4、ing D.cry 9.1 have been to the West Lake three times 1970 () 听不到。考点定语从句【精析】c分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词apoint在此 指某一点，表示地点，因此应用关系副词where引导从句，并在从句中 作地点状语。故选CA.since B.until C.from D. aft er 10.Our teacher suggested that each of us a study plan for the longsummer vacation （）A.make B.made C.will make D.would
5、make二、完型填空（10题）11. 0A.on B.fbr C.upon D.at12.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find that foreign customs
6、can be different from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there2lit impolite to use the left hand22passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might 23a man apparently shaking his head at another and think that h
7、e is disagreeing. But in many24 of India a shake of the head is a25that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a26in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate yesa nod indicates no. The Arabs are famous27 their hospitality
8、（女子客）. At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will28that any drinkingvessel （器皿） is filled again and again as soon as you drain it. The way to29 that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand30the top.In Europe it is
9、quite usual to3 lyour legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting.32this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could make him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude fbr such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are not33to touch the head o
10、f an adultitfs just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual fbr34to plan evening entertainment fbr themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes arc disappearing.Customs vary from country to35 . Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumsta
11、nces, the rule is: When in Rome, do as the Romans do21.（）A.achieve B.consider C.test D.help13.61.()A.that B.which C.when D.where14.G. fromH. onI. untilJ. atA.G B.H C.I D.J15.88.()A.which B.that C.when D.where16.19)()A.desired B.revised C.required D.deserved17.48.()A.that B.whether C.where D.why18.51
12、.()A.pay B.effort C. re ward D.prize19.69.()A.Through B.Against C.With D.On20.62 ()A.famous B.successful C.social D.ideal三、翻译(3题)21 .在法国住了一年后，我对自己的法语水平信心大增()22 .正在修建的那座桥将于5月完工23 .在业余时间里，他专心学习一门新技术四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable to thetotal cost of products ()25
13、.Before leaving the village, he visited the old house () he spent his childhood26 .Last year he learned he had expected because he worked a lotharder ()五、单选题（0题）27 .This article tells readers they can look for in an employees abilities ()A.that B.what C.which D.how六、单选题(0题)28 .If you are walking awa
14、y from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point it cannot be heard ()A.which B.what C.where D.how参考答案1 .D【翻译】妈妈告诉我她不久就会回来，也许几周之后。考点词义 辨析 D long ago:很久以前;long before:很久以前;later on后来；before long: 不久，很快。根据句意可知，选D。2 .A不要害怕犯错，因为这只是另一种学习的方式。考点词义辨析【精析】Aanother指三个或三个以上人或事物中的另一个；
15、the other指 两个人或两种事物中的另一个；other意为其他的，其后常跟复数名词； theothers指其他所有的人或物。根据句意可知，学习方法有很多种，而 从犯错中学习只是其中的一种，所以应用another。故选A3 .D尽管他们已有三个亲生孩子了，这对老夫妇仍决定收养一个男孩。考点词义辨析【精析】D adapt:（使）适应；bring:带来,可构成短语bringup,意为抚 养,养大；receive:收到收到；adopt:收养收纳（建议等）。根据句意可 知，选D4 .A从我们的旅馆到公园步行就能到。考点词语搭配【精析】Awithin walking distance为常用搭配,意为
16、步行就能到，在步 行距离范围内5 .B这个班的学生年龄从十八岁到二十岁不等。考点词义辨析【精析】Bchange ：变化，改变；range ：（在一定范围内）变化、变动， 其常用短语为range fromto；alter ：更改，变更；limit邛艮制，限定。根据句意和搭配可知，选B6 .D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。考点词义辨析【精析】Dappearance ：外表；sight ：视力，看见；view ：观点，视野； expression ：表情，神色。根据句意可知,选D7 .A我不明白为什么在花园里他装作没看见我。考点非谓语动词【精析】Apretend后面应跟不定式结构作宾
17、语，而不定式的否定形式为 not to do o 故选 A8 .A当我们给孩子们冰淇淋时，他们立刻就停止了哭泣。考点非谓语动词【精析】Acease之后应用动名词形式作宾语，cease doing sth.意为停止 做某事。故选A9 .AAsince+时间点表示自以来，常和现在完成时连用，表示从过去 某个时间点开始到现在已经完成的动作。故选A10 .A我们的老师建议我们每个人为这个漫长的暑假做一个学习计划。考点虚拟语气【精析】A当suggest作建议讲时，其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即 谓语动词用(should) +动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根据分析 可知，选A1LB词语搭配题。根据
18、句意这被认为是一个需要深入研究的领域，call for为一固定搭配，表示需要，要求，符合题意，因此选B项【精析】Bachieve :实现，取得；consider ：把（某人、某事）看作认为；test :测验，考查；help ：帮助。根据句意可知，此处表达的是印 度人认为所以应用consider。故选B13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，从句成分不完整, 缺少主语。空处用来指代前面指人的先行词therescuepeople,在从句中 作主语。定语从句中关系词指代人且在从句中作主语时，要用who或 that0故选A14 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Inotunt
19、il为固定搭配，意为直到才。此处意为有些 公司是从早上8:30或者9:30上班，直到下午5:30或者6:00才下班。故 选I15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是表示时间 的the time,且从句中缺少时间状语，所以应用关系副词when引导 16.C答案为Co此题考查词汇。选项的意思是：A.理想的，B.修改的, 要求的，D.值得的。同学们厌恶购买的课本当然是老师要求、规定让他 们去买的课本了17 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D该句为表语从句，而连接词在从句中作状语，结合句意可知 此处缺少一个表示原因的词，故选why【精析】Bpay :付费，薪水；ef
20、fort ：努力；reward ：奖励，报酬，常指 因做某事给予的回报；prize ：奖励，奖金，常指在各类竞赛或比赛中赢 得的奖项。此处指的是在付出努力之前能找到成功的地方只存在于字典 里。故选B19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cthrough :通过,穿过，强调从内部穿过；against :反对；with ： 用，使用，表示借助某种工具；on ：在上面。根据句意可知，这里 表示借助一个平衡杆。故选C20 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfamous :著名的；successful ：成功的；social ：社会的；ideal ： 理想的。根据句意这教给了他一些通往成功之路的非常必要的美德可
21、知, 选B21 .AAA项用词准确、翻译贴切，与原意相符，为正确选项；B项中的 lived一词形式不正确，因其在介词after后面，所以应用living,后一个 分句的翻译与原句所要表达的意思不符/,C项错译了一年，a year o more 意为一年或更长时间；D项的时态、关键词的翻译、语义等与题干完全 不符。故选A22 .The bridge being built will be completed in May23 .He devote himself to the study of a new skill in his spare time.青析】 业 余时间可译为spare tim
22、e。专心做某事可译为devote oneself to sth.。一门 新技术可译为a new skill。另外，本句描述的是客观情况，应用一般现 在时24 .B句意：现如今，广告成本与产品总成本的比例已不再合理。词义辨 析题。connection意为关联，联系；proportion意为比例；relation意为关 系，联系；correspondence意为通信，写信。故B项为正确答案25.A在离开村庄前，他去看了自己在那里度过童年的老房子。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，指代表示 地点的先行词the old house,所以空处应用in which或关系副词
23、where 引导，在从句中作地点状语，相当于in the old house。故选A26.A去年学到的东西是预期的两倍，因为他付出了更多的努力。考点固定用法【精析】英语中常用的倍数表达法为A+be+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原 级+as+BA+be+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B或者A+be+倍数 +the size/length/height.of+Bo另外，学到的东西是不可数的，故应用 much来修饰。故选A27.B这篇文章告诉读者可以从员工的能力中寻求什么。考点宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句。从句成分不完 整，缺少look for的宾语，所以应用连接代词whato that在宾语从句中 没有词义，不作句子成分，只起连接作用；which意为哪一个，引导宾 语从句时，表示选择意义；how在宾语从句中充当方式状语，均不符合 题意。故选B28.C如果你正逐步远离钟塔，你将会听到钟表的嘀嗒声逐渐减弱，直到