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1、2023年黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英语模 拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If the wounded soldier had been given first, he would not have died ()A.help B.aid C.care D.attention2 .The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over two thousand ()A.that B.who C.whom D.as3 .No sooner had the ship pulled away from to
2、dock it had to return to pickup more passengers ()A.when B.than C.then D.that4 .The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid he asked ()A.three times much asB.three times as many asC.as three times much asD.three times as much as5. Jack worked late into the night,he had not finished even
3、half of the job ()A.only finding B.only found C.only find D.only to find1.1 am very familiar this city as I have been living here fbr more than 10 years ()A.to B.with C.in D.fbr7 .The League secretary and monitor to make a speech at the lastmeeting ()A.is asked B.was asked C.are asked D.were asked8
4、.deep down in the earth, the dead trees rotted away and became coal ()A.Buried B.Burying C.To bury D.Being buried9 .The shy girl felt quite () and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewer questionA.amused B.sensitive C.curious D. a wk ward10 .The company its sales by an average of 10%
5、 per year since its establishment in 1993 ()A.increases B.increased C.is increasing D.has increased二、完型填空(10题)11.58.()A.matter B.affect C.trouble D.care12 .()A.grasping B.collecting C.organizing D.searching13 .51 ()A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple14.Mama5 when I grow up, Im going to be one o
6、f those! I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was2 to more, my interests in the world of dance 3varied but that little girls dream
7、 of someday becoming a 4in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 电 I received the phone call which made that drcam a 5; I became a member of the company 6can date back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 7any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of plea
8、sant disbelief 81 was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 9to get the job. After lOthe position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of 11. Through the s
9、trict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 12up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It was that extreme 13 to detail and stress on practice that set us 14. To then follow those high energy rehearsals 15a busy show schedule of up to five performances a
10、day, I discovered a new 16of the words hard work. What I thought was my physical 17were pushed much further than I thought 18. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 19of being a part not only as a member, but as a
11、 dance captain, I see a 20that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow and inspires people every day to follow their dreams1 0A.hobby B.plan C. dr earn D.word15.62.()A.otherwise B.moreover C.however D.also16.18.()A.Any B.One C.Other
12、 D.Another17.57.()A.spring B.raise C.swell D.rise18.28.()A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value19.20 ()A.even though B.as though C.as if D.if only20.27.()A.be done B.done C.to do D.to doing三、翻译（3题）21 .不管我怎么解释，他都不能理解22 .要是你早先听了我的劝告去伦敦，现在就不会在纽约陷入这么惨的处 境了 （）23 .Scott arrived at the south pole on January
13、18th, only to find that someone had got there before him四、词汇与语法（3题）24.This hill is that small one ()25.The old man has two sons,are lawyers ()26.student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question ()五、单选题(0题)27.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad,
14、surprised his parents a lot ()A.when B.where C.which D.that六、单选题（0题）28.We () our breakfast when an old man came to the doorA.just have had B.had just had C.just had D.have just had参考答案1.BB句意：如果那个受伤的士兵得到急救，他也许就不会死。词语搭配 题。first aid是固定搭配，意思是急救2 .D正如我们所预料的那样，观众人数远远超过2000人。考点定语从句【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是
15、非限制性定语 从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除A项；who, whom只能引 导先行词指代人的定语从句，与题意不符，应排除；关系代词as引导非 限制性定语从句时，指代整个主句的内容，可以在从句中作成分，引导 的从句可以位于句首、句中或句末，符合题意。故选D3 .B词语搭配【精析】Bn。soonerthan与hardly/scarcelywhen为固定搭酉己，意 为一就。故选B4 .D价钱非常合理；我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍价钱。考点倍数的表达,为不可数名词，故本题应选D5 .D杰克工作到深夜，结果却发现自己连一半工作也没完成。考点非谓语动词【精析】D现在分词（短语）和不定式（短语）
16、都可以用来表示结果。 现在分词往往表示一种自然的、合乎逻辑的结果，而不定式往往表示一 种出乎意料的或令人失望的结果，且常与only搭配使用。根据句意可 知，此处应用。nly+不定式结构。故选D1.8 我非常熟悉这座城市，因为我已经在这里住了十多年了。考点词语搭配【精析】Bsb.be familiar with sth.为固定搭配，意为某人熟悉某物。故选 B1.9 在上次会议上，这位团支书兼班长被邀请作了演讲。考点主谓一致、动词时态和语态【精析】B由and或both.and.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词一般 用复数形式；但如果并列主语指的是同一个人、物、概念或一个不可分 割的整体时，谓语动词用单
17、数形式。根据句中的The League secretary and monitor可知，主语指的是同一个人，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，因此 可排除选项C、Do根据时间状语at the last meeting （在上次会议上）可 知，此处陈述的是发生在过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。另外，The League secretary and monitor和ask之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用 被动语态。故选B8 .A被深深地埋葬在地下，死亡的树木渐渐腐烂，最后变成了煤。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个完整的句子，且逗号前 后没有连词，所以空处应用非谓语动词形式。且the
18、 dead trees和bury之 间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表被动。故选A9 .DDamused:愉悦的，顽皮的;sensitive:敏感的，易受伤害的，易受影响 的;curious:好奇的，有求知欲的;awkward:尴尬的，笨拙的。根据句意可 知，选D10 .DD根据句意和时间状语since its establishment in 1993可知，本句应 用现在完成时，即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式，表示动作从过 去一直持续到现在，并有可能持续下去。故选DH.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句句意是：选择何种形式的发音并不十分要紧。matter ： 有关系，要
19、紧；affect ：影响；trouble ：麻烦；care ：关心，在意。故选 A1.8 B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B collect coins or stamps ：收集硬币或邮票,为固定用法1.9 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：在努尔人生活苏丹南部的一个民族当中，付 给新娘亲属的钱，也就是彩礼，是以牛的形式支付的。person：人，个 人；people ：民族，种族；man :人,男人；couple ：一对，夫妻。根据 句意可知，选B14 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据第一段第四句中的dream可知，此处为原词复现，本句 意为我的梦想有了一种生动的形式。故选C15 .C 考点逻辑
20、推理题【精析】C本句表示他还得适应高度组织化的大学体系，与上文将自己 隔离在实验室中形成转折，故空处应填一个表示转折的词语。therwise ： 不然,否则；moreover ：此外，而且；however ：然而；also :同时，也。 故选C16.D17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dspring ：突然出现；raise ：提高，升起，养育，为及物动词； swell：膨胀，肿胀；rise：上升，升起，为不及物动词。空后没有其他成 分，所以应用不及物动词。根据上文中的when trying to take off against the wind可知，应选rise,这里引申为飞起18 .A 考
21、点词义辨析题【精析】Asurvive ：幸存；enjoy ：喜欢；remember ：记得；value ：重视。根据下文可知，现代医学让许多人从童年的疾病中幸存了下来。故选A 19.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aeven though :即使；as though/if ：好像 仿佛；if only :要是就好了。根据上下文可知，这里表示让步关系，即使我们只能使某个人 感到一时的快乐，这也说明了我们很关心。故选A20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】Cused to do sth.：过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.：习惯 于做某事。根据句意及句子结构可知，选C21 .No ma
22、tter how I explained it to him, he couldnt understand it.精析 不管我怎么解释可以翻译成一个让步状语从句，用no matter疑问词或 疑问词+-ever引导。根据怎么可知，这里应用no matter how/howevero 理解可译为understand22 .AA根据句意可知，本句可译为if引导的虚拟条件句，主句是对现在 情况的虚拟，而从句是对过去情况的虚拟，所以主句应用would+动词原 形的形式，从句应用had+过去分词的形式。根据分析可知，只有A项符合题意23 .斯哥特在一月十八号到达南极，结果发现已有人在他之前到达过那里72
23、4 .A这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。考点倍数表达法在表示A是B的几倍高时，应用A+谓语+倍数+the height of+Bo故选 A25 .C老人有两个儿子，他们俩都是律师。考点定语从句分析句子结构可知，逗号之后为非限制性定语从句，修饰指代人的先行 词two sons。结合选项可知，应用关系代词whom引导，作介词of的宾 语，both of whom在句中相当于and both of them0选项A前面缺少关 联词；选项B中的who不能作介词宾语；选项D形式不正确。故选C 26.Bany student ：任何学生，符合题意，故选B。each:每一either:两者 中的任何一个；one ：一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意27.C那个年轻人决定放弃出国留学的机会，这使得他父母很惊讶。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，空格处所填 词用来指代前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以只能用which 28.B我们刚吃过早餐就有一位老人来到门前。考点动词时态【精析】B句中吃饭这一动作发生在came to之前。后者采用的是一般 过去时，所以前者应用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。故选B