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1、高考英语副词(一)【词汇】1.normally nmli adv.正常地2.absolutely bslutli adv.绝对地,完全地;极其3.relatively reltvli adv.相当程度上;相当地;相对地4.academically* kdemkl adv.学理上5.recently risntli adv.不久前;最近6.precisely prsasli adv.准确地;恰好地;精确地;细心地7.exactly exactly adv.精确地;确切地8.accurately* kjrtli adv.准确地,精确;正确,正确地9.actually ktuli adv.事实上10
2、.entirely ntarli adv.完全;全部地;完整地11.properly prpl ad. 适当地12.fairly* fel adv.公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地13.previously* privisli adv.先前;(一段时间)以前14.nearly nl adv.将近,几乎15.mostly mostli adv.主要地;一般地;通常16.frequently frikwntli adv.频繁地;经常17.regularly* rejlli adv.有规律地;经常;均匀地18.amazingly* mezli adv.惊人地;可惊地;令人惊讶地19.angrily*
3、grli adv.愤怒地;生气地20.annually* njuli adv.一年一次地【例句】1.Nowadays income tax is normally deducted from a persons wages before he receives them.现在一般在发工资之前先扣除所得税。2.All airports in the country are working normally today.今天国内所有机场都运转正常。3.She would apparently eat normally and then make herself sick.她显然还会照吃不误,然后把
4、自己吃到恶心。4.Theres absolutely nothing more the doctors can do.医生的确再也无计可施了。5.Only use your car when absolutely necessary. 非用不可的时候再用你的汽车。6.While Toms very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless. 汤姆很擅长理科,而他的兄弟绝对是不可救药。7.Relatively speaking, these jobs provide good salaries.相对来说,这些工作报酬都不低。8.I f
5、ound the test relatively easy.我觉得这次测试比较容易。9.I like to think Im relatively easy to get along with. 我愿意认为自己相对比较容易相处。10.I was fine at sports, but pretty hopeless academically. 我的体育不错,但学习却很差。11.If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. 如果你在学业上没有成功,找个人来帮助你。12.Many students quit sc
6、hool when they cant keep up academically. 许多学生在学业赶不上进度的时候中途休学。13.I havent seen them recently (= it is some time since I saw them) .我近来没见过他们。14.The bank recently opened a branch in Germany.这家银行最近在德国开设了分行。15.Hes become the target for a lot of criticism recently. 他最近成了众矢之的。16.Its not clear precisely ho
7、w the accident happened.事故究竟是怎么发生的不是很清楚。17.She pronounced the word very slowly and precisely.她缓慢而清晰地读出这个字。18.Its precisely because I care about you that I dont like you staying out late.正因为我关心你,我才不要你太晚回家。19.You havent changed at allyou still look exactly the same .你一点没变看上去完全是老样子。20.Where exactly did
8、 you stay in France?你究竟待在法国什么地方?21.He wasnt exactly pleased to see usin fact he refused to open the door.他根本不愿见我们其实他连门都不开。22.He can speak English fluently and accurately.他能准确流利地说英语。23.Can you measure accurately with this ruler?用这把尺子能量得准吗?24.Square the page off with your ruler, then youll be able to
9、copy the drawing accurately.先用尺在纸上划出方格,这样你就能把图精确地摹绘下来了。25.There are lots of people there who can actually help you.那里有很多人可以真正帮上你的忙。26.The food was not actually all that expensive.食品居然并不那么昂贵。27.Actually, it would be much more sensible to do it later.事实上,以后再办这件事可能要明智得多。28.Im not entirely happy about t
10、he proposal.我对这个建议并不十分满意。29.They are not entirely happy with his criticism of the president.他对总统的批评并没有让他们特别高兴。30.The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research. 这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。31.How much money do we need to do the job properly?我们需要多少钱才能做好这件事?32.When will these kids learn to behav
11、e properly?这些孩子何时才能学会规矩些?33.The subject is not, properly speaking (= really) , a science.严格地说,这门学科不是科学。34.I know him fairly well, but I wouldnt say we were really close friends.我相当了解他,但并不是说我们是真正的密友。35.He has always treated me very fairly.他待我一直很公正。36.The time fairly raced by.时间过得真快。37.He had first en
12、tered the House 12 years previously.12年前,他首次成为议员。38.She previously worked as a teacher.她过去当过教师。39.Some drugs are being used on a much larger scale than previously. 与以前相比,某些药物的使用范围更广了。40.Ive worked here for nearly two years.我已经在这里工作了将近两年。41.There isnt nearly enough time to get there now.现在根本没有足够的时间赶到
13、那儿。42.Fathers flat in Paris wasnt nearly as grand as this.爸爸在法国的公寓远不如这处宽敞。43.I am working with mostly highly motivated people.和我共事的人大多积极性极高。44.Students interests are mostly limited to the academic realm. 学生们的兴趣大多限于学术领域。45.There was mostly silence. I have never known such economy with words. 大部分时候都是沉
14、默,我还从未见过如此惜字如金的情形。46.Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.公共汽车频繁地来往于市区与机场之间。47.Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops. 在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。48.This is a question frequently asked by parents. 这是父母们经常问的一个问题。49.We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the
15、project.我们定期会面,讨论工程进展情况。50.The plants were spaced regularly, about 50 cm apart.这些植株分布均匀,间距大约为50厘米。51.Water the plant regularly, never letting the soil dry out. 经常给植物浇水,别让土壤干透了。52.She was an amazingly good cook.她是个厨艺精湛的厨师。53.He smiled suddenly, exposing a set of amazingly white teeth. 他突然一笑,露出一口雪白的牙齿
16、。54.Amazingly, he finished medical school in three years. 他三年就修完了医学课程,太令人吃惊了。55.He spoke angrily about the condition of the urban poor. 他愤怒地谈论城市贫民的处境。56.Some senators reacted angrily to the Presidents remarks. 一些参议员对总统的言辞感到愤怒,反应强烈。57.And where have you been? he demanded angrily. “那你去了哪里?”他怒气冲冲地质问道。5
17、8.The exhibition is held annually.这个展览每年举行一次。59.A formal contract is signed which is renewable annually. 正式签订了每年可续签的合同。60.Annually, the world generates 1.3 billion tons of solid waste. 世界每年产生13亿吨固体垃圾。(二)【词汇】1.abroad brd ad. 到(在)国外2.overseas vsiz adv.在国外;在海外adj.外国的;海外的3.moreover mrovr adv.此外;而且4.over
18、all ovrl adv.全部;总计;大致上adj.全面的;总体的5.therefore ef(r) adv.因此,所以6.thus s adv.这样;因而7.alike* lak adv.很相似地,同样地8.almost lmst adv.几乎,差不多9.necessarily nesserli adv.必需地;必然地10.otherwise waz adv.要不然,否则;在其他方面 ;除此以外11.anyhow enha adv.不管怎样;随便地 ,杂乱无章地12.anyway enwe adv.不管怎样; 而且;至少13.anywhere enwe(r) adv.任何地方 14.appa
19、rently prntli adv.显然地;显然;看来;据说15.obviously bvisli adv.明显地16.barely berli adv.仅仅;几乎没有;几乎不.表示否定意义17.hardly hdl adv.几乎不.表示否定意义18.merely ml adv.仅仅,只不过 .表示肯定意义19.rarely rerli adv.很少地;很少;罕有;不常.表示否定意义20.seldom seldm adv.很少,不常【例句】1.He was famous, both at home and abroad (= in his own country and in other co
20、untries) .他享誉国内外。2.There was news abroad that a change was coming.盛传即将有一个变动。3.There ll still be a feeling abroad that this change has to be recognized.人们还会普遍觉得这项变革早晚得接受。4.The product is sold both at home and overseas.这个产品行销国内外。5.If youre staying for more than three months or working overseas,a full
21、10-year passport is required.在国外工作或居留3个月以上,需要持10年期的护照。6.I didnt start working overseas until last year. 直到去年我才开始在国外工作。7.A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note.他是一位有才华的艺术家,同时也是颇有名气的作家。8.She saw that there was indeed a man immediately behind her. Moreover, he wasobserving her stran
22、gely.她看见真有一个男的紧跟在她身后,而且在怪异地注视自己。9.Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plusfive relevant pre-college courses 此外,我完成了计算机基础的高级课程,外加五门相关的大学预科课程。10.The company will invest $1.6m overall in new equipment.这个公司将总计投资160万元购置新设备。11.Overall, this is a very useful book.总的来说,这是一本很有用的书。12.T
23、he college has few ways to assess the quality of education overall.总体看来,这所大学评估教育质量的方法寥寥无几。13.Hes only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.他只有17岁,因此没有投票选举的资格。14.There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.要讨论的问题还有很多。所以,我们将在下次会议上再讨论这项议题。15.Muscle cell
24、s need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories.肌肉细胞需要很多能量,所以会燃烧大量卡路里。16.The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more peoplethe chance of higher education.大学扩招了,这样就使更多人能有机会接受高等教育。17.Joanna was pouring the drink. While she was thus engaged, Charles saton one of the bar-stools.乔安娜正在
25、倒酒。就在她正忙的当儿,查尔斯坐在了一张酒吧凳子上。18.We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any majorchanges to it.我们不是这栋楼房的房主,因此不能对它进行大改动。19.They tried to treat all their children alike.他们尽量对自己的孩子一视同仁。20.Good management benefits employers and employees alike.良好的管理对雇主和雇员同样有利。21.The techniqu
26、es are being applied almost everywhere by big and small firms alike.无论在大公司还是小公司,这些技术的应用几乎无处不在。22.Its a mistake they almost always make.这是他们几乎总要犯的错误。23.Their house is almost opposite ours.他们的房子几乎正对着我们的房子。24.The couple had been dating for almost three years.这对情侣相恋已近3年。25.The number of places available
27、 is necessarily limited.可录学生的名额不可避免地很有限。26.The more expensive articles are not necessarily better.较贵的东西不见得就较好。27.Anger is not necessarily the most useful or acceptable reaction to such events.对于这种事,发火不见得是最有用或最能被接受的反应。28.Were committed to the project. We wouldnt be here otherwise.我们是全心全意投入这项工作的,否则我们就
28、不会到这里来了。29.There was some music playing upstairs. Otherwise the house was silent.楼上有些音乐声。除此以外,房子里静悄悄的。30.I wanted to see him but he was otherwise engaged (= doing sth else) .我想见他,但他正忙着别的事情。31.She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just anyhow.她把文件在桌上随便搁成一堆。32.Mother certainly wont let him stay
29、with her and anyhow he wouldnt. 母亲当然不会让他和她住在一起,再说他也不愿意。33.It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow. 这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。34.Its too expensive and anyway the colour doesnt suit you.这个太贵,而且颜色也不适合你。35.Im afraid we cant come, but thanks for the invitation anyway.恐怕我们来不了,不过还是感谢邀请。36.She works in a ban
30、k. She did when I last saw her, anyway.她在银行工作。至少我上次见到她时是这样。37.Many of these animals are not found anywhere else.这些动物中有很多是其他地方没有的。38.An accident can happen anywhere.任何地方都可能发生事故。39.Do you know anywhere I can buy a second-hand computer?你知道我在哪儿可以买到二手计算机吗?40.I thought she had retired, but apparently (= i
31、n fact) she hasnt.我原以为她退休了,但显然她还没有退。41.Apparently the girls are not at all amused by the whole business.据说女孩们觉得整件事情一点也不好笑。42.He paused, apparently lost in thought.他停顿下来,显然陷入了沉思。43.Diet and exercise are obviously important.显然,饮食和运动是重要的。44.I didnt realise it was a formal occasion. Obviously!(= I can s
32、ee by the way you are dressed) “我没想到这是个正式场合。” “看得出来!”(=看你的衣着就知道)45.They obviously appreciate you very much.他们显然对你十分感激。46.We barely had time to catch the train.我们差点没赶上火车。47.He was barely 20 years old and already running his own company.他只有20岁,却已经营起自己的公司了。48.I had barely started speaking when he inter
33、rupted me.我刚刚开始讲话,他便打断了我。49.I could hardly believe it when I read the letter.读到那封信时,我简直不敢相信。50.We had hardly sat down to supper when the phone rang.我们刚坐下用晚餐,电话就响了。51.Its hardly surprising she was fired; she never did any work.她被解雇了不足为怪,她从来没干过任何工作。52.He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her.他什么
34、也没说,只是微笑着看着她。53.It is not merely a job, but a way of life.这不仅仅是一份工作,而且是一种生活方式。54.They agreed to go merely because they were getting paid for it.他们同意去只是因为他们会得到酬劳。55.Rarely has a debate attracted so much media attention.难得有一场辩论吸引这么多的媒体关注。56.We rarely agree on what to do.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。57.She is rarel
35、y seen in public nowadays.如今她很少公开露面。58.She seldom, if ever, goes to the theatre.她难得上剧院看场戏即便不能说从来不去。59.He had seldom seen a child with so much talent.有如此天赋的孩子他以往没见过几个。60.Seldom had he seen such beauty.他以前很少见过这样的美景。(三)【词汇】1.terrifically trfkli adv.极其,非常(通常用于正面性质)2.emotionally mnl adv.情感上;感情上;情绪上3.vagu
36、ely veli adv.含糊地;略微;心不在焉地;不详细地;不确切地prehensively kmprhensvli adv.彻底地;完全地5.genetically dnetkl adv.遗传上地6.spectacularly spektkjlli adv.引人注目地;壮观地,令人吃惊地7.equivalently kwvlntli adv.相当于;等价地;对等地8.intently ntentli adv.专心地9.artificially tf()li adv.人为地;人工(造,为)地;不自然地10.presumably przjumbli adv.很可能;大概;想必是【例句】1.Th
37、is year promises to be terrifically good fun. 今年一定会非常有意思。2.I was terrifically proud when I received this model as a present. 当我收到这架作为礼物的飞机时,我很自豪。3.Its terrifically cold today. 今天真冷得够受。4.Are you saying that youre becoming emotionally involved with me?你是说你对我有意思?5.In an emotionally charged speech, he s
38、aid he was resigning.在一次煽情的演讲中,他说他要辞职。6.He works with emotionally disturbed children. 他从事跟精神异常儿童有关的工作。7.I can vaguely remember my first day at school.我还依稀记得我第一天上学的情景。8.There was something vaguely familiar about her face.她有点儿面熟。9.He smiled vaguely, ignoring her questions.他漫不经心地笑了笑,没有理会她的问题。10.They we
39、re comprehensively beaten in the final.他们在决赛中一败涂地。11.The plan was comprehensively rejected.计划遭到了彻底否决。12.They will be dealt with more comprehensively in the subsequent paragraphs.这些问题将在随后的段落中得到更全面的处理。13.Human beings are genetically programmed to learn certain kinds of language. 人类生来有学习某几种语言的遗传因素。14.T
40、op supermarkets are to ban many genetically modified foods. 大品牌超市即将下架许多转基因食品。15.We are all genetically programmed to develop certain illnesses. 基因决定了我们都会患上某些疾病。16.At night, the city is spectacularly lit.夜晚,该市灯火辉煌,非常壮观。17.House prices have risen spectacularly.房价飞涨。18.Many of her movies had been spect
41、acularly successful.她的很多电影都获得了巨大的成功。19.The two groups of students performed equivalently in the test.这两组学生在测试中的表现相当。20.An equivalently sized flat in the capital city would cost twice as much.首都的一套同等大小的公寓要花两倍的钱。21.He argues that all of these things should be taxed equivalently.他认为,所有这些东西都应该同等征税。22.He
42、 listened intently, then slammed down the phone.他专心地听着,然后砰地挂上电话。23.Reading a novel intently, I did not realize he came in. 因为专心地看小说,我没注意到进来。24.She lay still, eyes wide open, listening intently. 她一动也不动地躺着,眼睛张得大大的,专心倾听。25.They have kept the price of sugar artificially high and so fattened the companys
43、 profits. 他们一直人为地使糖的价格居高不下,以此为公司牟利。26.She gave an artificially sweet smile.她故作甜美地微笑了一下。27.They are keeping their prices artificially low.他们人为地压低价格。28.I couldnt concentrate, presumably because I was so tired.我的精神集中不起来,大概是太累了吧。29.Presumably this is where the accident happened.这大概就是事故现场。30.He had gone to the reception desk, presumably to check out. 他已经去前台了,可能是要办理退房手续。8