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1、【2023年】宁夏回族自治区中卫市-统招专 升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .you do, you should put your heart into it ()A.No matter how B.Whenever C.No matter what D.Wherever2 .He was () enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the job A.sensible B.sensitive C.sensational D.sensual3 .They talked a lot about
2、 things and persons () they remembered in the school A.which B.that C.whom D.what4.If he here now, he would do everything he could to help you ()A.were B.is C.will be D上e5.1 dont know whether he is still () in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years agoA.disinterested B.interesti
3、ng C.interest D.interested6.In my mind, that famous university will be the only way to become a world class writer ()A.attending B.attended C.attend D.having attended7.Under no circumstances the party ()A.wc shall cancelB.shall we cancelC.we cancelD.shall not we cancel为 As far as . is concerned ；位列前
4、三译为 among the top three0由这两 个词组便可判定C、D两项优于A、Bo A、B两项相比，一样好as good as略好于远胜于far better than,故A项强于B项的译文。C项错译了 among the top three,故 D 项最佳22.不管你有多少钱，你都应该定期在银行存一些钱23.She gave me food and clothes and she did not ask anything in return24.B她充满激情的声音永远具有影响力，且很果断。考点词义辨析精析dull:暗淡的，乏味的，单调的；decisive:决定性的,坚定的，果 断的
5、；formal:正式的；hesitant:犹豫的，迟疑的。根据句意可知，选B 25.B我不知道她今天为什么看起来不高兴。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少原 因状语，所以空处应用关系副词why作原因状语。故选B26.D当我看到我的论文乱七八糟时，很明显有人已经阅览过它了。考点动词时态根据句意可知，阅览所表示的动作发生在看见之前。由句中的saw可知, 看见发生在过去，所以空处所表示的动作阅览发生在过去的过去，所以应 用过去完成时，即用had+过去分词的形式。故选D27.A我们都赞成你把讨论推迟的建议。本题考查虚拟语气。在suggestion, proposa
6、l, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中要 用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为Should+动词原形或只用动词原形。A项省 掉了 should。另外，讨论与推迟之间为动宾关系应用被动语态，故本题 选A28.B最让我迷惑的是我不知道两者之间的区别在哪里。考点主语从句和宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，第一个空引导的是一个主语从句，从句 成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词What；第二个空引导的是一 个宾语从句，从句成分不完整,缺少地点状语，所以应用连接副词whereo 故选B8.Matt had been exhausted but felt cons
7、iderably after a meal and somerest ()A.relieved B.refreshed C.recreated D.renewed9.It suddenly me that we could turn to the police for help ()A.happened to B.occurred to C.took place D.turned up10.David told the truth to annoy her, and she was angry fbr being betrayed by her good friend ()A.on purpo
8、se B.in need C.in detail D.at all二、完型填空(10题)11.58.()A.even B.ever C.just D.still12.()A.contributing B.contributed C.to contribute D.contribute13.61.()A.ask for B.apply fbr C.account for D.send for14.57.()A.leam B.to learn C.and learning D.and to learn15.71. ()A. al though B.why C.when D.but16.53.()A
9、.for B.beyond C.above D.against17 .The mind-success connection is strong, and many obstacles to our success are also mental. Some people rely more on facts, 41 others rely more on feelings. There is no right way to be, but we all have the natural ability to feel our way successfully 42 an unlighted
10、path.I learned this 43 I was standing on a curb （路边） in a city in Vietnam （越南）.My objective, a restaurant where my husband Tom was 44 for me, stood on the 45 side of the street, I was 46 and could smell the fbod.But it seemed as if the restaurant were miles away. The street was 47 with motor cycles,
11、 bicycles, cars, trucks and buses. Rather than 48 the traffic into two lanes, the yellow lane markers apparently served only to 49 that you wereon a paved （铺设的）road.People passed, stopped, turned around and crossed center lines.Traffic flowed both ways in the same lane, and more traffic turned onto
12、the street from side ones. Even when the signal light turned red, traffic 50 to flow as drivers entirely 51 the signal, rushing to me from front, back, sides and all angles.I was ready to abandon lunch with Tom when a local gentleman 52 my arm. In English, he kindly said, Crossing the street is not
13、a problem, 53 a dance. With that we stepped 54 the curb and into the chaos C昆舌L）. My heart 55 faster as we walked slowly across. 56 greeting us with sharp horns and angry shouts, drivers saw and adjusted to us. As long as we made no sudden 57, we were fine. I felt as if we were gracefully swimming 5
14、8 a school of fish. The traffic flowed smoothly around us, in all directions. 59 I knew it, we were across.Learning to dance through the chaos of traffic is just 60 your feelings. Its a combination of intention, timing and trust（）A.as B.while C.where D.when18 .Did you ever have a dream? Im not talki
15、ng about a dream you have when you sleep. Tm talking about a conscious dream41 you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different42 rather than the one you are currently experiencing
16、?Several years ago, I had a drcam about inventing a board game that would 43 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also44. 45, a new board game suddenly46 market and
17、 made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps fbr game developers, the47 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of48a different life. But for me, maybe I didnt succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream49 re
18、ality. If I had never transferred my dream, there50 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many519 but success is only achieved. Once dreams are52 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important53 here is that success only comes by turning dreams in
19、to reality, and realizing that54 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn551essons from failure, turn dreams into reality, and dont let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last41.()A.what B.where C.w
20、hen D.how19.75.()A.walking B.staying C.acting D.showing20.55.()A.limit B.side C.middle D.edge三、翻译(3题)21 .()就质量而言，该产品在欧洲市场上位列前三。A. The quality of this product is as good as the top three in the European market.B. The quality of this product is far better than the top three in the European market.C. A
21、s far as quality is concerned, this product is the third in the European market.D. As far as quality is concerned, this product is among the top three in the European market22 .No matter how little money you have, you should deposit some money in the bank regularly23 .她给了我食物和衣服，没求任何回报四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .
22、Her passionate voice was always influential and ()25 .1 dont know the reason () she looks unhappy today26 .When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone it 0五、单选题(0题)27 .We are all fbr your proposal that the discussion ()AJbe put off B.was put off C.should put off D.is to put off六
23、、单选题(0题)28 .puzzles me most is that I dont know the difference between the two lies ()A.What ； how B.What ； where C.That ； what D.How ； which参考答案LC不管做什么事情，你都应该全身心地投入。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，应用no matter what来引导 让步状语从句，相当于whatever,意为无论什么，不管什么，在从句中 作do的宾语。no matter how相当于however,意为无论如何，在让步状 语从句中常修饰形容词
24、或副词；whenever意为无论何时，在让步状语从 句中作时间状语；wherever意为无论在哪里，在让步状语从句中作地点 状语。故选C2.A他很明智，知道杰克是这项工作的最佳人选。考点词义辨析【精析】A sensible:明智的，通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轰 动的,使人感动的;sensual:感觉的，世俗的。根据句意可知，选A3.B他们聊了很多他们所能记起的学校里的人和事。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词是things和 persons,并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物，关系代词应用that。故选B 4.A如果他现在在这里，他
25、会尽他所能来帮助你。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句意并结合选项可知，本句包含一个if引导的非真实条 件句。根据句中的时间状语now和主句中的would do可知，本句表示 与现在事实相反的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式，如果出现be 动词，则要用were的形式。故选A5.D我不知道他现在是否还对收集硬币感兴趣，他曾经很感兴趣，但那 都是几年前的事儿了。考点词义辨析【精析】D disinterested :无私的，公正的；interesting :有趣的；interest 可以作名词或动词，意为兴趣，使感兴趣；interested ：感兴趣的，be interested in是固定搭配,意为对
26、感兴趣。根据句意可知，选D 6.A【翻译】在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。考点非谓语动词A分析句子结构可知，空处和其后的that famous university作句子的主语，所以空处应填入动名词形式。根据句意可知， attend表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，所以应用动名词的 一般式。故选A。7.B在任何情况下我们都不应该取消聚会。考点倒装句【精析】Bunder no circumstances为固定搭配，意为绝不。表示否定意义 的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词等提 到主语前面。故选B8.B马特已经筋疲力尽了，但吃完饭，休息一下后他感
27、觉精神恢复了许 多。考点词义辨析【精析】Brelieved :感到宽慰的，放心的Tefished :恢复精神的Recreated 是recreate （再现）的过去分词形式；renewed ：再次发生的，更新的。 根据句意可知，选B9.B我突然想起来我们可以向警察求助。考点词义辨析【精析】B happen to:发生于，偶然发生:occur to:想起,sth. occurs to sb.：某人想起某事;take place:发生;turn up:出现，发生。根据句意，选B10 .A大卫故意讲实话来惹她生气，她因被好朋友背叛而感到生气。考点词义辨析【精析】Aon purpose:有目的地,故意
28、地;in need:急需,在困难中;in detail: 详细地，具体地;at all:根本，完全。根据句意可知，选A11 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据句中的didnt和下一句中的had to tell可知，空处应用 even （甚至），强调出乎意料。故选A12 .A考点语法结构题此句的含义为：他们感觉他们应该一直工作和贡献。由and可知workihg 和contributing为并列关系13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A此处指的是研究生通常要求更高的薪水，而本科生则满足于 相对较低的起薪。ask for:要求，请求；apply for ：申请；account for ：解 释；sen
29、d for ：派人去叫。故选A14 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bgo to do sth.为固定用法，意为去做某事，所以空处应用不定 式。故选B15.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据引号内前后分句的意思可知，此处仅是一个普通的转折, 表示虽然颜色是我想要的，大小也可能合适，但是试穿它可能是在浪费 你我的时间。选项中although （虽然）常引导让步状语从句，why （为什 么）一般引导定语从句，when （什么时候）一般引导时间状语从句，均 不符合此句用法。故选D项but （但是）16.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Afbr ones money是固定搭配,意为在某人看来。beyond ：超出
30、； above ：在之上；against ：反对。故选A17.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B空格处前后两个句子表示两种情况的对比，选项中有此用法 的只有while。故选B18.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词dream。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where 或in which引导,相当于in the dream （在梦里）。what不能引导定语从 句，when在从句中作时间状语，how在从句中作方式状语，均不符合题 意。故选B19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A由上下文可知，他不满足于只在绷索上行走，因此选walking。 上一段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据下文 so that they can have the whole extent of its surface 及 常识可知，天鹅为了能迎风起飞，需要有空旷的地面，所以不断地向池 塘中部游去，因为那里没有阻挡且足够宽敞。故选C2LD首先应确定该句中几个关键词组的意思。就而言，谈及.译