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1、2022学年第二学期五月阶段性训练初二英语练习卷出题人：尹小如 审题人：黄卫华、陈宗岳、符连珠班别：姓名：考号：注意事项：1 .本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分；共8页，满分90分，全闭卷作答，考试时 间100分钟。2 .选择题答案必须写在答题卡上。写在试题卷上的答案不予评分。3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡题目指定区域内的相应位置上，并请注 意题号顺序：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准 使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下
2、面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的耍求，从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tony Blair has loved flying since he was a kid. When he was three years old, his dad took him to air show. Tony loved the sounds of the planes, and he dreamt of 2 an airplane pilot some day. As Tony grew up, he learned 3 he could about fl
3、ying. He wanted to go to flying school as well as university. At that time, pilot training was very expensive. His parents 4 pay for it.Later Tony became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He travelled around America for his factory. He liked to travel 5 by plane.One mornin
4、g, Tony flew to San Francisco. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep. Some time later, he woke up and heard two men beside him 6 in a low voice. When Tony heard the word “hijack”（劫机）,he nearly jumped out of his seat 7 he pretended （彳发装）he was still asleep. Tony quickly learned 8 was happen
5、ing. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Tony very 9 . He knew he had to stop them 10 their plan. Tony pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess （空姐）and told 11 the coming danger. A moment later, the passengers were told that there was 12 wrong with the plane. Soon t
6、he plane landed at 13 airport. The two men received a surprise because twenty police officers 14 for them at the airport.Later Tony 15 free flying training as a reward. Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.1. A. aB. anC. theD./2. A. bec
7、omeB. becameC. becomingD. becomes3. A. as many asB. as much asC. so many asD. so much as4. A. mustntB. shouldntC. needntD. couldnt5. A. wideB. widelyC. most widelyD. widest6. A. talkingB. talkC. talkedD. are talking7. A. andB. butC. soD. or8. A. howB. whenC. whyD. what9. A. angerB. angrilyC. angryD.
8、 more angrily10. A. carry out11. A. she12. A. something13. A. near14. A. wait15. A. giveB. carrying outB. hersB. anythingB. nearlyB. were waitedB. gaveD. carried outD. herselfD. everythingD. the nearestD. are waitingD. was givenC. to carry outC. herC. nothingC. nearerC. were waitingC. is given满分10分)
9、二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该选项编号涂黑。As a foreigner, its hard for me to tell what Chinese are like. But my 16 in Beijing said something.A few days ago, I went to buy four big suitcases for travel. 17 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A s
10、tranger called me into his little shop. He 18 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 19 ,1 thanked him and rushed to a 20 nearby to buy my suitcases.Now, you16. A. friends17. A. Before18. A. offered19. A. lighter20. A. hotel21. A. anger22. A. help23. A. come24. A. refused25. A. nevercan see
11、Chinese are 25 ready to help you in many cases.C. experienceC. AlthoughB. relativesB. AfterB. madeB. heavier.B. hallB. situationB.touchB. goB. smiledB. seldomC.sentC. smallerC. restaurantC. disadvantageC. handC. waitC. missedC. sometimesD. travelD. WhenD.boughtD biggerD. storeD. advantageD. suitcase
12、D. leaveD. receivedD. alwaysIf youve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 21 I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 22 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should 23 , A few minutes later, he drove up i
13、n a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving happily along the road to my home. I offered him money, but he 24 . In broken English he said. Feel good.Help you“并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。阅读下列短文，从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项,(A)While I was a middle school student, I liked spending hours watching wild
14、animals. I watched them both on TV and in zoos. In the high school, I could speak the names of many kinds of wild animals. I could also tell lots of their stories.After getting into university, I was very sorry to learn that a lot of wild animals were disappearing. However, some people found a speci
15、al way to stop it with photos. I had great interest in both wild animals and taking photos. So I became a wild animal photographer after leaving university.My job is to take pictures of wild animals. I provide beautiful pictures for people to see. I also provide important pictures for scientists to
16、study.Because of my job, I travel a lot. For example, if I want to take pictures of lions. I will travel to Africa. During traveling, I need to enjoy and understand different cultures and languages. So I often talk with the local people, even make friends with them. In this way, I can take good phot
17、os.Most wild animals are sensitive to smell and hearing. This means I have to stay quiet for a long time at work. Some wild animals could be very dangerous. This means I have to learn well to protect myself.Being a wild animal photographer is pretty hard. But every time I take a good picture of a di
18、sappearing wild animal. I feel really great.26. The writer has decided to take photos of wild animals becausea. it can stop wild animals disappearingb. he is interested in wild animalsc. taking photos is his jobd. he likes taking photosA. a b cB. a b dC. a c dD. b c d27. What should the writer do wh
19、en he is working?A. He should learn well to protect himself.B. He should make many strange noises.C. He should stay at home for a long time.D. He should make friends with wild animals.28. According to the passage, what is the correct order for the following events?a. The writer provided important pi
20、ctures for scientists.b. The writer spent hours watching wild animals when studying at middle school.c. The writer became a wild animals photographer.d. The writer learnt that lots of wild animals were disappearing.e. The writer could tell a lot of stories about wild animals.A. d b a c eB. a c d b e
21、C. c b d e aD. b e d c a29. This passage is mainly aboutA. where to take photos for wild animalsB. how to become a wild animal photographerC. what a photographer can do for wild animalsD. how a photographer provide photos for scientists(B)Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals. They live in groups
22、and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brains are as big as mens and they live a long life - at least 20 or 30 years.Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help themselves find their way around. They also use these sounds to
23、 talk to each other and to help themselves find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw-the lower part of the mouth.It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a danger
24、ous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily, the dolphin
25、 didnt die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the boats through the area for nine more years, but he didnt help the boat The Penguin.Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.30. The
26、 underlined word jaw mean in Chinese.A.嘴唇B.舌头C.上颌D.下颌31. According to the passage, Jack.A. was named by the fishermen who liked him very muchB. didnt show the boats the way after he was well againC. guided every boat in New Zealand before being hurtD. was hurt by a passenger in 1903 when looking for
27、 food32. The dolphin guided the ships for about.A. 9 yearsB. 23 yearsC. 32 yearsD. 41 years33. Which of the following about dolphins is TRUE?A. Dolphins live in groups to find food more easily.B. Dolphins are not protected in some countries.C. Dolphins can swim fast because they are mammals and look
28、 like fish.D. Dolphins are friendly to men because their brains are as big as mens.（C）City Life Shopping Coupons （优惠券）2 Hours Free ParkingIf you spend more than $200 in our stores, you can park the car for free for 2 hours. Take this coupon to the service desk on the 4th floor to stamp!Buy Two, Get
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30、ind something that you will enjoy.Half-price in Sisyphe BookstoreAs long as you buy a schoolbag in City Life, you can use this coupon to buy a book for only half price in Sisyphe Bookstore. We have a good selection of stationery of the latest design. You wont be disappointed!Free Soft ToyShop in Our
31、 store at least $400, and take this coupon to the service desk to stamp. You can get a free soft toy in Modem House. Come in and try our service!34. How many boxes of Julies biscuit should you pay for if you buy 6 boxes with the coupons?A. 3B.4C. 5D. 635. If John pays $280 to buy a schoolbag in City
32、 Life, he can.A. get another schoolbag for half price and get a free bookB. get another schoolbag for free and park the car for free for 2 hoursC. have two hours9 free parking and buy a book in Sisyphe for half priceD. get a box of fresh fruit for free and buy another schoolbag for half price36. Whe
33、re may this passage come from ?A. A novelB. A posterC. A textbookD. A shopping magazine（D）In 2017, when the high speed train, Fuxing, left Beijing for Shanghai at a speed of 350 km/h, it amazed the world. It was Chinas newest high - speed train and also the fastest train in the world. There had been
34、 2,959 high - speed trains running across Chin a by 2016. They made up 60 percent of the worlds total high - speed trains. Chinese companies have also built more than 10 high - speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. The high-speed train has become a new name card for China.Besid
35、es the high - speed trains, many other innovations （创新）have also changed peoples lives in China. For example, though bike sharing is not new itself, China has made it much more convenient and popular. When the Chinese bike sharing companies reached Singapore and Britain, users there were excited and
36、 posted photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media.Cashless payment has become a lifestyle choice in China. It is common that people in China go shopping with no cash in pockets. Many people just pay with their mobile phones by scanning a quick response code （QR, 二维码）from the seller. Even
37、 a person selling vegetables has a QR code. Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China. They say they cant do it when they are back home in Europe.China is now in a great time. It has made great achievements in innovation. They are true pictures of national strength. I
38、t seems that China is really leading in some ways. And Chinese people have every reason to believe in an even brighter future.37. How many high - speed trains were there in the world in 2016?A. About 3,000B. About 4,000C. About 5,000D. About 6,00038. What does the underlined word “it” mean in paragr
39、aph 3?A. living a convenient life in ChinaB. having QR codes to sell goodsC. buying things without carrying any cashD. scanning a QR code39. How many examples are mentioned to show Chinas achievements in innovation according to the passage?A. 2B.3C.4D. 540. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Ch
40、ina Leads in InnovationB. Chinese Faces Many ChangesC. Technology Develops QuicklyD. Science Makes the World Better第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入4145各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Microphones can be found in lots of places today. They are used at concerts. They are used in recorders. They are u
41、sed in some computers. 41Almost all microphones today use the same kind of technology. 42 If you have ever spoken on a phone, you have used Jamess invention!43 He has invented many things related to microphones. In the 1960s, James made a very small, strong microphone. He invented special technology
42、 to make his small microphone work. 4445 He has also worked to get more women and people of color to study science and engineering. Today, he works as a researcher and professor.A. That technology was invented by a man named James West.B. Jamess work hasnt just been about microphones, though.C. And,
43、 of course, they are used in phones!D. James West is a scientist.E. Thats the technology that can be found in almost all microphones today! 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空 限填一词）The giant panda is known as a national treasure of China. The mou
44、ntains of Central China is one of its habitats （栖 息士也）.A grown-up giant panda is very heavy, it w up to 150 kilograms. Because some people are so cruel thatthey kill giant pandas for their fur, pandas are in d now. L, many people have realized the importanceof saving giant pandas. For example, the W
45、WE one of the most important environment al o in the world, hasworked on projects to save them. Whats more, young people should become more r 50 people. Its our duty to save the giant panda together. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词） 51.我们应该尽力阻止人们砍树。We should try our best todow
46、n trees.52 . Emma的朋友照顾她的宠物狗比她更差。Emmas friendher pet dog her.53 .由于天气不好，我们不能继续运动会了。the bad weather, we couldnt our sports meeting.54 .她健康状况不太好，不能上学。She is notgo to school.55 .他们杀害濒危动物，真的太残忍了them to kill the endangered animals. 第三节 书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，学校学生会正在举办“畅想未来”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据内容提示，写一篇题为“For a better future的演讲稿，号召同学们一起为美好的未来而做贡献。建议.要求：1.文中必须包含所有的内容要点，并适当发挥;在E常生活中使用清洁能源“不购买野生动物产弥请补充