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1、（2023年）河南省开封市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1. () everyones here, she said, lets begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have foundA.As far as B.Now that C.So far D.By far2.of the land in that district covered with thick snow all the year round ()A.Three fifth; areB.Three fifths; i
2、sC.Third fifths; areD.Third five; are3.Since you are friends, you dont have to be nervous when making a speech ()A.among B.against C.over D.in4.China greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past five years()A.changes B.is changing C.has changed D.had changed5.She doesnt like her job, but is
3、 too to try to find another ()A.terrified B.timid C.fearful D.frightened6.Staying in a hotel one day cost renting a room in an apartment for a week ()A.twice many thanB.twice as much asC.twice the same asD.twice as many as词felt可知，这里应用表示紧张的意思的形容词。故选A28.C环保人士在尽一切努力，最大限度戒少原油泄漏带来的影响。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Creject意
4、为拒绝；belittle意为轻视，小看；minimize意为使最 小化；reclaim意为拿回，收回。根据句意可知，选C7.Some people believe that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace ()A.does B.do C.have D.has8.When you buy the spare parts fbr your car, try to get the ones from the authorized dealer ()A.genuine B.generous C.genius D.gentle9.It is
5、from my school to the railway station ()A.two-hours walkB.two-hours walkC.two-hour walkD.a two-hour walk10.It* s known that walking of great help to older people ()A.is B.are C.be D.was二、完型填空(10题)H. 0A.then B.as C.beyond D.than12.70.()A.through B.at C.in D.by13.62.()A.First of allB.Never mindC.To te
6、ll you the truthD.As a result14.58.()A.all another B.the other all C.all the other D.the all other 15.45.()A.partly B.naturally C.likely D.freely16.33.()A.supplementary B.sparc C.auxiliary D.cxtra17.64.()A.those B.which C.what D.that18.49.()A.which B.that C.what D.who19.48.()A.So B.Therefore C.Then
7、D.Actually20.1 once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one at 6:30, and I had 51 it.Never min
8、d, I said. Im not very hungry. Fil just have a drink in the bar and a sandwich.Bar! she 52 her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want53, you must go somewhere else. She spoke as if a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went
9、 to the cinema. At about 11:30 I returned to the hotel. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The only sound was the church clock opposite, 54 suddenly struck the hall-hour with55 force that it made me jump. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady56 and aske
10、d me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 57 after ten minutcswait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were58 to be back in the hotel by 11 oclock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whol
11、e hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally fell asleep.When I amved at59, everyone else had nearly60 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you61 well, young man? the old lady asked.62,1 dont think I could go through 63 night in that room, I replied. I hardly slept at all.Tha
12、fs because you were up all night 64! she said angrily, putting a (n) 65to the conversation51.()A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught三、翻译(3题)21.The data tell us that what matters most fbr happiness is not having a lot of things but having healthy values22.你觉得吵的话，我不介意关掉收音机1.1 It is unfair to think that goo
13、ds from abroad must be better than those made at home四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .My parents always let me have my own of living ()25 .1 think it was high time they to take you more seriously ()26 .The price of houses goes up again, partly the requirement ofyoung people ()五、单选题（0题）27 .When he came for the intervi
14、ew, Sam felt at first, but soon calmeddown ()A.nervous B.exciting C.curious D.anxiously六、单选题(0题)28 .Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to () the impact of the oil spillA.reject B.belittle C.minimize D.reclaim参考答案l.BB as far as:至于，远到，就而言;now that:既然,由于;so far:到目前为止，迄今为止;by far:
15、到目前为止。根据句意，选B2.B那个地区五分之三的土地终年被厚厚的积雪覆盖着。考点数词的用法和主谓一致【精析】B分数词由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数 词；当分子大于1时，作分母的序数词要用复数形式。因此，第一个空 应用Three fifths。分数/百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词应与of后 面名词的数保持一致。land在此处意为土地，是不可数名词，所以空处 应用单数形式。故选B3 .A既然周围都是朋友，所以作演讲的时候你不必紧张。考点词义辨析【精析】Aamong ：在之中，周围是，表示在三者或三者以上的人或 事物之中；against ：反对；over ：超过,在之上；in
16、 ：在内。根 据句意可知，选A4 .C在过去的五年里，中国在其文化价值上有了很大的改变。考点动词的时态【精析】C由句中的over the past five years可以判断时态为现在完成时 5.BB句意：她不喜欢自己的工作，可是却没有勇气去寻找另一份工作。 词义辨析题。terrified意为受到惊吓的，感到恐惧的力mid意为胆小的； fearful意为担心的，不安的lightened意为害怕的，受惊的意艮据句意, 答案为B5 .B在酒店住一天的费用是租一星期公寓的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】B常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的 原级+as+B ；A+谓语+倍数+形容词
17、或副词的比较级+than+B。根据句 意可知，此处指的是花费的钱，所以应用much来修饰。选项中只有B 项符合要求。故选B6 .B的确有一些人认为核能对世界和平构成了威胁。考点强调句【精析】B助动词do可以用来表示强调，通常用于一般现在时和一般 过去时的句子中，也可用于祈使句中。根据句意和从句中的poses可知， 主句应用一般现在时。主语为Some people,因此助动词应用do。故选 B8 .A为汽车购买备用零件的时候，尽量从授权经销商那里获得正品。考点词义辨析【精析】Agenuine:真正的，真的；generous:慷慨的，大方的；genius: (n.) 天才，天赋，天资；gentle
18、:温柔的，温和的。根据句意可知，选A9 .D从我的学校到火车站步行需要两个小时。考点固定用法【精析】Dtwo-hour （两个小时的）为形容词，相当于two hours：另外， walk为可数名词，可以用不定冠词a修饰。选项A、B、C形式都不正 确10 .A11 .DD语法结构题。根据语法规则中形容词比较级结构的要求，形容词 比较级faster决定了空格处应选than12 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cin this/that manner是固定搭配，意为用这种/那种方式13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfkst ofaH:首先，最重要的是；never mind:没关系；to tell yo
19、u the truth:实话对你说；as a result:结果。根据内容可知，此处是说实话对 你说，我觉得不能在那个房间里再睡一晚了。故选C14 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C很显然此处是指除了 and前所提到的课程外的其他所有课程, 所以应该是all the other subjects0all the other意为其他所有的。其他三 项形式均不正确。故选C15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpartly ：部分地,在一定程度上；naturally ：自然地，天然地； likely ：可能；freely :自由地，无拘束地。根据句意那些被关进动物园之 前原本自由生活的动物，对自由活动有种
20、强烈的渴求可知，选D16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsupplementary ：补充的，附加的；spare ：备用的，剩余的； auxiliary :辅助的，补充的；extra :额外的，特别的。根据句意和他相反 的人从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作可知，应选D17 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D本句意为他需要适应一个与国内的大学体系完全不同的高度 组织化的大学体系，因此空处应为大学体系，为避免和前面的university system重复，故用that代替18 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A本题考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引 导的是一个非限制性定语从句，指代前面的先行词p
21、ractical skills and innovation ability,所以应用which引导，在从句中作主语。that不能引 导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句时先 行词是人。故选A19 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】Cso:那么;therefore:因此;then:然后;actually:实际上。根据语境可 知，上文说伦尼认为自己是个容易紧张的人，接下来列举了一个伦尼表 现得很勇敢的例子。空处前后表示时间上的顺承关系。故选C20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知，作者到达宾馆的时候已经是晚上7:30左右 了，而吃饭时间是6:30,作者已经错过了饭
22、点。故选C21 .数据显示，对于幸福来说最重要的不是拥有很多东西，而是拥有健康的价值观。【精析】本句是个复合句。Thedatatellusthat为常用句型， 意为数据显示，数据表明，其后跟宾语从句。在宾语从句中，what引导 主语从句，而not.but结构为常考句型,表示不是而是omatter为动词，意为有关系，要紧，healthy values意为健康的价值观1.1 If you think it is noisy, I wouldnt mind turning off the radio23 .认为外国的商品一定比国内生产的好，这是不公平的24 .A句意：我父母一直让我有自己的生活方式。
23、词义辨析题。way表示 一般的方式，固定搭配one飞own way of living意为某人自己的生活方 式；method意为具体的方式，方法；manner意为行为，举止；fashion意 为时髦，流行25 .A我认为是他们该更认真对待你的时候了。考点虚拟语气It is/was high time (that)结构中，从句应用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词 应用过去式，有时也可以用should+动词原形的形式，should不可以省 略。故选A26 .D房价又继续上涨，部分原因是年轻人的需要。考点词义辨析in result:结果；with ：和一起，具有；because :因为,其后跟从句；due to ：因为，由于，其后接名词，符合题意。故选D27 .A萨姆进来参加面试时，他一开始觉得紧张，不久就镇静下来了。考点词义辨析【精析】Anervous :紧张不安的,焦虑的；exciting :令人激动的；curious ： 好奇的，奇妙的；anxiously ：焦急地，担忧地。根据句意和句中的系动