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1、(2023年)浙江省湖州市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .the plan carefully, he rejected it ()A.To have consideredB.To considerC.Having considered.Considering2 . () comes back first is supposed to win the prizeA.One who B.Whoever C.Anyone D.Those who1.1 n the street, he could feel the happiness of Ch
2、ristmas ()A.Walked B.Walking C.To walk D.Having walked4 .Dont get off the bus () it has stopped completelyA.until B.when C.if D.since5 .Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic rules ()A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined6 .At his word she stood up and wa
3、lked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ()A.look into B.look out C.look up D.look on7 .In Britain,the best time fbr sightseeing is spring and early summer()A.later B.latter C.last D.late8 .Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers ()A.embarrassed B.impa
4、tient C.braveness D.tiresome9 .Notice a persons reaction stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution this problem ()A.of; to B.of; of C.to; of D.to; to10 .She was so in her job that she didn!t hear anybody knocking at the door () A.absorbed B.attracted C.drawn D.focused二、完型填空(10题)1
5、1. 0A.deal B.bargain C.surprise D.thing12. 55.()A.amount B.variety C.kind D.quality13.3 ()A.rarely B.certainly C.probably D.consistently14.63.()A.polling B.to poll C.to be polled D.polled15.65.()A.why B.which C.bccausc D.what16.66.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend17.When I was 16 years old, I made my
6、first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been61. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often62 to France, so I was used63 a foreign language to people who did not understand64. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to65a nice and eas
7、y holiday without any66 problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a67 telephone to give my American friend Danny a68 and tell her I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me69 lost and asked70 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. We
8、ll, thats71 he exclaimed.Are you getting72? But arent you a bit73? Who is talking about marriage? I replied.I74 want to give a ring to tell her Fve arrived.Can you tell me where theres a phone box? Oh! he said.Theres a phone downstairs.When at last we75 meet up, Danny76 the misunderstandings to me.
9、Dont worry, she said to me, I had so many77 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans78 differently in meaning from79. Youll soon get used to80 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!()A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad18.74.()A.experiments B.circ
10、les C.trips D.movements19.61.()A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from1 0.37.()A.in B上etween C.of D.on三、翻译(3题)21 .As a national cuisine, thanks to many social as well as political changes, Japanese food has greatly developed over the past few centuries22 .我们要充分利用我们现有的资源23 .每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评四、
11、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Every meansbut its not so effective ()25 .Jim is not in the for going shopping this afternoon ()26 .Parents have their concern about violence in some childrensshows ()五、单选题(0题)27 . We are quite sure that we can our present difficulties and finish the task on schedule ()A.get across B.ge
12、t over C.get away D.get off六、单选题(0题)28 .What time would it be convenient us to meet again ()A.of B.fbr Cby D.with参考答案LC经过仔细考虑之后,他拒绝了这项计划。【精析】c分析句子结构可知,前面应用分词形式作状语,he和consider 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以要用现在分词形式。又因为consider所 表示的动作发生在rejected所表示的动作之前,所以要用现在分词的完 成式。故选C29 BB句意:无论是谁第一个回来都应该赢得奖品。名词性从句。空中缺 失一个引导主语从句的引导
13、词,在整个主语从句中又缺失主语,所以选 用whoever,表示无论谁30 B走在大街上,他可以感受到圣诞节的欢乐。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处应选择非谓语动词的某种形式作状 语,且其逻辑主语为he。因动词walk和主语he之间为逻辑上的主谓关 系,且主句和从句的谓语所表示的动作是同时发生的,所以应用现在分 词walking,表示主动和进行的意义。故选B4 .A在公共汽车停稳之前不要下车。考点词义辨析【精析】A until :到为止,常引导时间状语从句。not until意为直 到才;when:当时,常引导时间状语从句;if :如果,即使, 常引导条件状语从句;since:因为
14、,由于,常引导原因状语从句。根据 句意可知,选A5 .D每当马克违反交通规则的时候,他常常企图逃避被罚款。考点非谓语动词【精析】Descapedoingsth.意为逃避做某事,免于做某事,是固定用法,其中动名词作宾语,所以排除选项B、Co根据句意可知,be fined表示 的动作不是发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前,所以不用完成式,而应用 动名词的一般式。故选D6 .B听了他的话,她站起身,走开了,然后停在窗前,拉开窗帘,向外 眺望。考点词义辨析【精析】Block into :调查,观察;look out :向夕卜看;lookup :抬头望, 查阅;lookon :旁观。根据句意可知,选B7 .D
15、在英国,观光旅游的最佳时期是春末和夏初。考点平行结构【精析】D由and后的early summer可知,前面应是与之相平行的结构, 所以用late修饰spring,指春末8 .AAembarrassed :尴尬的,局促不安的;impatient :不耐烦的,没耐心 的;braveness :勇敢;tiresome :令人厌烦的。根据句意可知,选A9 .DDreactionto为固定搭配,意为对的反应;a solution to.为固定搭配,意为的解决方法。故选D10 .A她如此专注于自己的工作,以至于没听见任何人敲门。考点词语搭配【精析】Abe absorbed in.为固定搭配,意为全神贯注
16、于专心于H.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B deal :交易;bargain :便宜货,特价货;surprise :惊喜;thing : 事物。根据句意总是注意看着意外的特价货可知,选B12.A13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据空后的but可知,前后两句是表达了转折的含义。根据 but后面句子中的never left me (从未离开过我)可推知,but前面的句 子表达的应是兴趣有所变化,所以certainly (无疑,确定)符合题意。 rarely:很少,难得;probably:可能,大概;consistently:一贯地,一致地。 故选B14 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D本题考查非谓语
17、动词的用法。poll :对进行民意测验。 空前的9 out of 10 people很明显属于被测验的对象,因此应用过去分 词作后置定语,其完整表达为9 out of 10 people who were polledo故选 D15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处弓I导定语从句,先行词是the only reason,且从句中缺少原因状语,所以应选表示原因的关系副词why。故 选A16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acover :包括,包含,占(面积);make :使,制作;cost : 花费;spend :花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知,选A 17.DD逻辑
18、推理题。根据上下文可知我是英国人,去美国属于出国,应 该选在国外(abroad国aboard为在上的意思18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指他在绷索上来回走了 7次,只有trip (往返一次)符合题意。experiment:试验;circle:圆圈;movement :运动19.B 考点词义辨析题精析Bhearof:听说;hearfi*om:收到的信。A、C两项无此搭配。根据句意可知,此处表示听说。故选B20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D表示在名单上应用on the list of。故选D21 .作为一种民族美食,由于社会和政治上的许多变化,日本的食物在过 去的几个世纪里得到了极大的发
19、展22 . We must make full use of the resources we have now23 .Everyone enjoys being praised instead of criticized24 .B每种方法都尝试过了,但都不是那么有效。考点主谓一致和动词语态means意为方法,手段时,为可数名词。every+可数名词作主语时,谓 语动词用单数形式,所以排除A、C两项。根据句意可知,means和try 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B25.C句意:吉姆今天下午没有心情逛街。词语搭配题。be not in the mood 是固定搭配,意为没有心情
20、,等于be in no mood26.A父母对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容表达了他们的担忧。考点词义辨析【精析】express :表达,表示;accept :接受,承认;complain :抱怨, 控诉;expect :期望,指望。根据句意可知,选A27.B我们完全相信我们能够克服目前的困难,按时完成任务。考点词义辨析【精析】Bget across :通过,解释清楚;get over :克服;get away :逃离;get off :出发。根据句意可知,选B28.B 翻译我们什么时候方便再次见面呢?考点词语搭配【精析】Bit is convenient for sb. to do sth.意为某人方便做某事,应用介词版,故选B