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1、选择性必修第四册UNIT2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 一、阅读理解Auckland is New Zealands largest urban area with a population of just over a million. It is not, however, the capital, although it was at one (ime, until the capital moved to Wellington. Auckland is the centre of commerce and industry, and is perhaps the most e
2、nergetic, prosperous and inukicultural city in New Zealand.The citys landscape is decided by volcanoes, the twin harbors, bays, beaches and islands. Its nickname “the city of sails” is very suitable. Auckland has more boats for each person than anyuherc else in the world.Auckland has many volcanoes,
3、 many of which currently afford great views of the city. And Aucklands shiny waters seem to attract people from every point. It is a water-lovers best place, with some of the best beaches, for swimming, diving, fishing, sailing, windsurfing and water sports in the country.Wellington is the capital c
4、ity of New Zealand. It is also the cultural, administrative and political centre of the country. Two aspects of the city that will immediately strike any visitor are the harbor and hilly landscape. Everywhere you go, the sounds and the smell of the ocean hang in the air, and green hills and valleys
5、wrap you in a bear hug. At night, Wellington offers a spectacular, shimmering cityscape that is unlike almost anywhere else in the world. Even after seeing it for a hundred times, it still lakes your breath away.Wellington is a scenic, windy and diverse place. It has some of the best museums, art ga
6、lleries, restaurants and coftcc houses in the country. It is (he storehouse for the nations historic, cultural and artistic treasures. Being (he first place where European settlers arrived, it also boasts lots of historic streets and buildings.Wellington plays host to an excellent festival of the ar
7、ts every two years.1. From the passage, we know that Auckland used to.A. host a festival of the artsB. afford great views of the cityC. be the capital of New ZealandD. have more boats than any other country in the world2. Auckland is (he best city in New Zealand for people to.A. sec green hillsB. do
8、 water sportsC. study New Zealand cultureD. visit historic streets and buildings3. Whats the authors attitude towards the cityscape in Wellington?A. Critical.B. Neutral.D. Indifferent.C. Favourable.4. What would be the best tide for the passage?A. Auckland and WellingtonB. Welcome to New ZealandC. T
9、he Capital of New ZealandD. The Landscape of New Zealand二、七选五If you travel, you will leave a carbon footprint in your walk. You canl help it. But cco-fricndly (ravel practices can lighten the harm on Mother Earth. Green (ravel is not a passing trend but a lifestyle choice.Choosing a green destinatio
10、nNo destination is a Green Giant. 2 When researching a vacation spot, look for places that naturally embrace the green lifestyle.3What makes Mother Earth proud? Seeing you use your own power to get around. Many adventure tour operators aiTange cycling, hiking and walking holidays. Next rides are tra
11、ins and buses. The greenest rides typically run on electric power. For example, Switzerland is taking the lead with its hybrid buses trains powered by hydroelectricity (水力发电);Japan is running close behind.Choosing a green hotelChoosing green activities 4 you can make (he greatest impact. Look for a
12、fact sheet online, or call the front desk. You can search for hotels approved by respected certification programs, such as Green Key and the Global Sustainable Tourism Council.Choosing green activitiesThe Earth-friendly choices are numerous: You can sail, bike, kayak, swim, bi rd-watch and play I-sp
13、y-a-monkey in a tree. 5 . You can also lend a hand during your holiday. The green movement has changed from iiow to preserve and protect to how to use less and do good when youre there.A. Choosing green citiesB. Choosing green transportationC. If you can get the hotel rightD. But some countries and
14、cities show a deep commitment to Earth-friendly policies and practicesE. Visit a local food market with a reusable bag for purchasesF. Consider a fuel-efTicient vehicle if you plan to driveG. Follow the tips and watch your footprints turn greener 三、完形填空Adventure is in my blood. And I had been consid
15、ering how I was going to my high school graduation. I didnt just want a small party in the backyard. I started thinking about doing a solo 2 somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out maps and drew （he 1,500-milc route along which I would be 3 from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost
16、 section of Sweden. When I shared my plans with my dad. he 4 as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous spirits from him, he was 5 it.I had only been away from my home three days now, but there was an inner 6 going on inside of me. Pail of me was 7 and doubting whether I really could make i
17、t. The other part of me was ready to 8 to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road, I met another bicyclist who was quite a bit older than I was. He had started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of 9
18、. Itencouraged me not to 10.As I listened to my II artists on my MP4 player. I pedaled （踩踏板）with my feet. There was 12 around me for miles. 13. that wasnt entirely true. There were mosquitocs-millions of them.My arms were so dotted with bites that they looked like a topographical map （地图）.But, howev
19、er 14 it would be. nothing could stop my advance 15 （he destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.1.A. celebrateB. finishC. spendD. organize2.A. flightB. activityC. performanceD. trip3.A. walkingB. HyingC. takingD. jogging4.A. agreedB. sighedC. teasedD. obtained5.A. in fear ofB. in charge o
20、fC. in favor ofD. in need of6.A. battleB. dilemmaC. requestD. discussion7.A. stubbornB. ambitiousC. homesickD. astonished8.A. submitB. turnC. proveD. adapt9.A. humorB. directionC. balanceD. satisfaction10.A. calm downB. break downC. keep onD. give up11. A. personalB. favoriteC. professionalD. gratef
21、ul12. A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anythingD. Everything13. A. SimplyB. ActuallyC. EventuallyD. Fortunately14. A. boringB. confusingC. complexD. tough15. A. fromB. withC. inD. Toward四、语法填空On the southern bank of (he Yamuna River, Northern India, the Taj Mahal is distinguished as the finest example of Mug
22、hal I (architect), a mixture of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles. The Taj. one of (he great 2 (milestone) in the history in India, was chosen as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983.It was built by the emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Building 3(incredible) lasted
23、from about 1632 to 1643. More than 20,000 workers were employed from India, Persia, the Ottoman Empire, and Europe. The five principal elements of the 4 (splendour) buildings main gateway, garden, mosque, jawab, and mausoleum were designed according to Mughal building practice, 5 allowed no addition
24、 or alteration.Shah Jahan had originally intended to build another mausoleum across the river 6 (house) his own remains, the two structures to be connected by a bridge, 7 he was removed from power by his son Aurangzcb, and imprisoned for the rest of his life in Agra Fort on the right bank of (he Yam
25、una River.The fact 8 the Taj Mahal is the most significant Indo-Islamic architectural achievement has conic into the view of the world.In the last few decades, (he Taj Mahal 9 (preserve) well. Two major restorations were carried out in the 20th century under the direction of the 10 (special). Lord Curzon. 请将答案填在下列横线处，注意字迹工整。阅读理解-4七选五 1 -511-15完形填空1-56-10语法填空1. 2. 3._ 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.