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1、(2022年)辽宁省营口市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Little () to win your friendship in this wayA.did I expect B.I expected C.I did expect D.had I expected2 .Lucy seldom goes to the theatre.she ()A.does B.doesnt C.is D.isnt3 .She finally decided to obtain a from the bank in order to buy a house(
2、)A.finance B.capital C.loan D.profit4 .One should always remember that appearances can be ()A.wrong B.mistaken C.incorrect D.false5.1 shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers ()A.when B.that C.which D.where6. Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk fbr
3、 easy ()A.reference B.preference C.purpose D.function1.1 think its high time we strict measures to stop pollution ()A.will take B.take C.took D.have taken8 .Today, people live in a worldnew technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives ()A.when B.where C.what D.which【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句主谓
4、结构完整，所以空处不能是谓 语形式，故排除B、C、D三项。本题中应该选择A项，由who引导的 定语从句修饰主语the girl9 .The hall in our school is to hold 500 people ()A.big enough B.enough big C.very small D.very big10 .Two planes were hardly on the horizon ()A.sensible B.invisible C.visible D.available二、完型填空(10题)11.67.()A.above B.over C.on D.in12.35.(
5、)A.agreement B.friendship C.treatment D.decision13.()A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started14.59.()A.come B.came C.meet D.met15.Many visitors to the United Kingdom go straight to London and never set foot outside the capital一which is a pity, for those that do are often surprised at the sheer variety
6、of landscapes _41 within such a small geographical area. 42 you want to see stunning, unspoilt scenery you should _43 spend a few days in one of Britains largest areas of protected countryside, a national park. 44 in the second half of the 20th century after popular pressure for access _45 the count
7、rys wilder places, there are now 15 of them throughout the British Isles.The biggest is the Cairngorms in northern Scotland, named _46 some of the countryfs highest mountains and the best place for skiing. Pony-trekking, climbing and fishing arc also _47, along with Scotlands national game, golf. 48
8、 enthusiasts are well rewarded一this is the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle. If you donft like the _49 to the highest point, some 2000 metres _50 sea level, you can take the railway 51 gets you to the summit in less than ten minutes. 52 the west of the park is another popular natu
9、ral _53, Loch Ness. The lake is over 200 metres _54 in places, and salmon, trout and eels are in abundance here. Over the border in England is the Lake District, 55 made famous by Romantic poets such as William Wordsworth two hundred years ago. People have been _56 here en masse since 1847 57 a rail
10、way was built to its biggest lake, Windermere. 58 in the past boats plied its waters 59 stone, timber and wood, today1 s craft are more likely to carry 60 on pleasure cruises一over a million a year, in fact41.（）A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.to have found16.52.（）A.in B.under C.above D.from17.53.
11、（）A.broken B.disease C.break D.stop18.Life as a woman in the colonial （殖民的） America seems quite differentfrom it is today. Women were considered inferior to men, a fact 41 in tradition, law, and religion. Their place was in the home, 42 they were to serve as devoted wives and mothers. They were ther
12、efore considered unfit to operate 43 political beings and unable to 44 the benefits of citizenship given to men. Very few women 45 a college education, secured a well-paid job, or pursued a fruitful career. Other than marrying well, they could do 46 to improve their economic status.47 their secondar
13、y status, women 48 play a central role in developing, civilizing, and advancing the nation long before the United States gained its independence 49 Great Britain. During the colonial period, they made great contributions to family and community. They worked alongside their husbands 50 family surviva
14、l demanded that chores （杂事） be shared by all.Women helped to sow, plant, and harvest crops. They 51 pigs and chickens, planted gardens and milked cows. This need for shared male and female labor 52 a constant theme （主题） as families moved to the frontier, where all family members having to work 53 es
15、sential.54 scholars still debate the nature of white womens standing during the colonial period, many of them admit that colonial women 55 some standing in their families and communities 56 their contributions were so essential. A woman might 57 chores in the home but also assist her husband in 58 a
16、 newspaper or a store. But this cooperative （合作的） approach did not translate into 59 rights fbr women; instead, it 60 the realities and uncertainties of colonial life0A.rooted B.rooting C.caused D.causing19.58.()A.and B.but C.although D.unless20.79.()A.Who B.What C.It D.Which三、翻译(3题)21.All our dream
17、s may come true as long as we have the courage to pursue them22.Since few American professionals head out to settle elsewhere in the world, the brain drain of educated people severs only to widen the gap between the land of plenty and the lands of poverty23.The family is a cooperative enterprise fbr
18、 which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family member needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 lt is the first time I a holiday abroad ()25 .After the concert, the rock music star hundreds of fans outside the theater026 .How close parents are to their
19、children a strong influence onthe character of their children ()五、单选题（0题）27 .We dont doubt he can do a good job, concerning his experience0A.whether B.that C.how D.why六、单选题（0题）28 .The girl （） an English song in the next room is Toms sisterA.who is singing B.is singing C.sang D.was singing参考答案1 .A我从没
20、有想过要用这种方式赢得你的友谊。考点倒装句型【精析】A含有否定意义的副词,如little, never, seldom, hardly等位于 句首时，其后要用部分倒装，即将助动词提到主语之前，故排除B、C 项。由题意可知，本句为过去时，而非过去完成时。故选A2 .AA句意：露西很少去剧院，不是吗？反意疑问句。本句陈述部分的 谓语为goes,所以反意疑问句的谓语动词应为does。又因为陈述部分有 否定词seldom,故此处应用does的肯定形式3 .C她最终决定从银行贷款来买房。考点词义辨析【精析】C finance:财政,资金；capital ：资本,资金；loan :贷款；profit ：利
21、润，赢利。根据句意，选C4 .DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、C都表示不正确，错误，没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案5 .A我将永远不会忘记在农场和农民们生活在一起的那些年。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是表示 时间的those years,且从句中缺少时间状语，所以引导词应用when,相 当于in which o故选A6 .A学生被建议将这份书籍列表放在桌子附近，以便查阅。考点词义辨析【精析】Areference ：参考，查阅；preference :偏爱，爱好；purpose ： 目的，用途，目标；function ：作
22、用，功能。根据句意可知，选A7 .CC句意：我认为到了该采取严厉措施制止污染的时候了。虚拟语气 题。It is high time (that)后的从句中应使用虚拟语气。这个句型的意 思是到了的时候了，从句谓语多用过去时，有时也用should+动词 原形的形式，should不可省略，表示对现在事实的虚拟8 .B如今，人们生活在一个科技在生活中占据越来越大比重的世界。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处之后为定语从句，先行词为world, 是表示地点的名词，又因为定语从句是一个完整的句子。因此，空处应 该用关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语。故选B9.A我们学校的礼堂足够大，能容纳5
23、00人。考点固定用法【精析】Aenough既可以作形容词，又可以作副词。作形容词时，可放 在被修饰的名词之前或之后；作副词时，则要置于被修饰的形容词或副 词之后。本句中enough作副词，修饰形容词big,所以应放在其后。故 选A10.C两架飞机在地平线上几乎看不到了。考点词义辨析【精析】Csensible ：明智的，合理的；invisible ：看不见的；visible ：看 得见的，可见的；available ：可用的。根据句意可知,选C11.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aaboveall ：最重要的是；overall ：遍及，全部地；没有on all 这一搭配；in all ：总共。根据句
24、意我们去学校最重要的是学习如何学习 可知，选A12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bagreemen七协议；friendship:友谊；treatment:治疗；decision:决 定。此处指朋友之间相互信任才能建立起持久、牢固的友谊。故选B 13.C 考点逻辑推理题根据后面提到没有足够的咖啡供应可知，其他人已经吃完早餐了，所以 空处应填finished （完成）。故选C14.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C由句子结构可知，此空应填和study时态一样的动词原形，结合句意导师和教师碰面并一起学习可知，应选meet15.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此空应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修 饰l
25、andscapeso landscapes与find之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动 形式，所以应选to be found16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cin :在中；under ：在下面；above :在上面；from ： 从起。根据常识可知，从水里救人时，应让被救者的头露出水面。 故选C17.B18 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe rooted in是固定搭配，意为以为基础，建立在之_to故选A19 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B上文提到很多学院和大学都有大教室授课，但是从下文中提 到学生课堂上的表现可知，此处表示的是转折含义。故选B20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构
26、可知，本句是个简单句，缺少主语，故选C项 it,指代前文提到的shopping （购物）21 .只要我们有勇气去追求梦想，所有的梦想都有可能成真22 .由于美国专业人员没有几个愿到其他地方定居，于是受到教育的人才 外流只能扩大富国与穷国间的差距23 .家庭是一个合作的集体，很难制定通用的准则，因为每个家庭中的成 员都需要找出自己的问题的解决方法24 .C这是我第一次在国外度假。考点动词时态在This is the first/second.time+that从句结构中，从句应用现在完成时， 表示这是某人第次做.。故选C25.B音乐会结束后，这个摇滚歌手在剧场外被几百个粉丝围住了。考点动词时态和
27、语态【精析】B根据句意可知，star与surround之间为逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以应用被动语态。本句描述的是过去发生的动作,所以要用过去时态。 故选B26.B父母跟孩子的亲密程度对孩子的性格有着极大的影响。考点主谓一致【精析】分析句子结构可知，how close parents are to their children是句 子的主语，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。又因本句是在表达一个客观事 实，所以应用一般现在时。故选B27.B考虑到他的经验，我们相信他能做好这份工作。考点名词性从句【精析】B动词doubt表示怀疑，不能肯定时，其否定式后的宾语从句 应用that来引导。故本题选B28.A在隔壁房间正在唱歌的那个女孩是汤姆的姐姐。考点定语从句