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1、2021年辽宁省营口市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .He talks as if he everything in the world ()A.does know B.has known C.knew D.know2 .to wait fbr hours, she brought along a book to read ()A.Expected B.Expecting C.Expects D.To expect3 .The whole class couldnt help when they saw the haircut of thei
2、r newclassmate ()A.to laugh B.laughing C.laughed D.to be laughing4 .One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that ()A.new computers had been installed in the buildingsB.it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC.large numbers of
3、Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD.improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways1.1 t fbr two weeks, and the whole area is flooded ()A.had rained B.rains C.would rain D.has been raining6 .This is the very housemy grandpa lived before his death in 2010 ()A.which
4、B.that C.when D.where7 .一Where are you going, Tom?一To Bilfs workshop. The engine of my car needs ()A.repairing B.repaired C.repair D.to repair8.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything all right ()A.turned out B.put up C.carried away D.gave in9.Some diseases are by certain water anima
5、ls ()A.transported B.transmitted C.transfbrmed D.transplantedlO.Yon dont have the right to blame me being late, fbr I was busytyping your business invitations ()A.with B.of C.fbr D.on二、完型填空(10题)11.42 ()A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce12.()A.allow B.admit C.present D.grant13.49.()A.similar
6、B.suitable C.apparent D.constant14.43.()A.nurses B.kids C.patients D.parents15.62.()A.recognize B.please C.report D.find16.44.()A上efdre B.ago C.away D.after 17.62 ()A.desire B.opportunity C.willingness D.ability18.2 ()A.average B.normal C.expected D.unusual19.63.()A.just B.even C.really D.slightly20
7、.61.()A.open to B.opened to C.open for D.opened for三、翻译(3题)21 .There are many coal reserves in China, Russia and the United States, along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East22 .We need to slow down, and enjoy the pleasant things we ignore23 .()应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了
8、,虽然有时未必有倾听者。A. Perhaps the best way dealing with anxious moods is talk them out; sometimes there is no one listen.B. Perhaps the best way to deal with anxious moods is talking them out;sometimes, though, there is no one listen.C. Perhaps the best way dealing with anxious moods is to talk out; someti
9、mes, though, there is no one to listen.D. Perhaps the best way to deal with anxious moods is to talk them out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Housewives who do not go out to work often feel that they are not workingto their full ()25 .rd like to him to you fbr the job.He
10、is very clever and capable()26 .In of speed, safety and price, the high-speed railway system isperhaps the worlds model railway ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Mary () like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on lineA.did B.does C.do D.is六、单选题(0题)28 .They decided tothe contract because a number of the condi
11、tions had not been met ()A.attend B.argue C.control D.cancel参考答案I.c他说得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。考点虚拟语气【精析】C根据句意可知后面的状语从句是对现在事实的虚拟假设,因此从句谓语应用过去式,故选C1.8 预计要等数小时,她带了一本书来读。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语she 与expect (预计)之间是主谓关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的 词语,所以应用现在分词形式作伴随状语。expected表示完成和被动; expects语法结构不正确;to expect表示目的或将来
12、,均不符合句意。故 选B1.9 看到新同学的发型时,全班同学都情不自禁地大笑起来。考点固定搭配【精析】Bean* help doing sth.表示情不自禁做某事,为固定搭配4 .D事实细节题。根据文章第三段可知,洛杉矶地震造成的损失较小的 原因有两个:一是正逢一个假期的凌晨4:31,为非交通高峰期;二是房 屋和高速公路的建筑得到了改善。故选D5 .D雨已经持续下了两周,整个地区都被淹没了。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语for two weeks并结合后面分句中 的is flooded可知,前面的分句应用现在完成进行时,即谓语动词用 have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式,表
13、示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现 在的动作,这个动作可能刚刚结束,或者可能还要继续进行下去。故选 D6 .DD分析句子结构可知,house之后为定语从句,修饰表示地点的先行 词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词,所以应用in which或关系副词 where引导,在从句中作地点状语。故选D7 .A汤姆,你这是去哪里呢?去比尔的车间。我的汽车发动机需要修理一下。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aneed, want, require这三个词作需要讲,且其前面的主语是指 物的名词或代词时,其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作 宾语,表示某物需要被做,所以空处可用repairing或to be
14、 repaired。故 选A8 .AA句意:曾经这是一段艰难的时期,但最终一切都很好。词义辨析 题。turnout:结果是,证明是;putup:建造,张贴(布告);carry away:拿 走,带走;give in:屈服,投降。根据句意,本题选A9.B 一些疾病是通过某些水生动物传播的。考点词义辨析【精析】Btransport:运输,运送;transmit:传播,传染,传送;transform: 使转换,使彻底改变江ansplant:移植,使迁移。表示疾病传播应用transmit0 故选B10C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我,因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。考点词语搭配【精析】Cblamesb.fo
15、rsth.表示因某事责怪某人,(把某事)归咎于某人 H.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意:在西方社会,男女的结合由政府认可的官员登记后才成 为合法婚姻。condition :状态,状况;difference :差异,不同;union : 结合,联合;divorce :离婚,离异。根据句意可知,选C12 .DD词义辨析题。由or refuse和后面的permits (准行证)可知应选 grant0allow :允许;admit :承认;present :引起,赠送;grant :(尤其正式地或法律上)准予13 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dsimilar :相似的,相像的;suitable :适当的
16、,相配的;apparent : 明显的,显然的;constant :持续不断的,经常发生的。根据句意在迁徙 季节,天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知,选D14 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知,作者是在医院当志愿者。由此可推知,此处 指的是帮助要离开的病人。nurse :护士 ;kid孩子;patient病人;parent : 父母。故选C15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Drecognize :认出;please :使满意;report :报道;find :找到。根据句意可知,被救者想要找到父亲并感谢他。故选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cbefore:在之前(表示从过去或将来某一时间算
17、起多长时 间以前);ago:以前,过去(表示从现在起到过去的某一时间);away:(时 间上)离开,相隔;after:在之后(可表示以过去某个时间为起点)。 此处指的是离太阳落山还有五个小时。故选C17 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Ddesire :欲望,要求;opportunity :机会;willingness :意愿; ability :能力。根据上下文可知,此处表示如果一个人聪明绝顶,那么说 明这个人具有快速思考的能力。故选D18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Baverage :平均的,平常的;normal :正常的;expected :预期 的,预料的;unusual :与众不同的,特别
18、的。此处意为然而,问小孩年 龄就很正常。故选B19.B 考点逻辑推理题由本句中的 But 和下文中的 So money is not the 64 condition for happiness. 可知,此处表达的是但是即使(even)我们没有钱也可以做这些。故选 B20 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe open to为固定搭配,意为对开放。故选A21 .中国、俄罗斯和美国的煤炭储量丰富,中东的石油储量超过2600亿 桶22 .我们需要放慢速度,享受那些被忽视的令人愉悦的事物23 .Dthe best way to do sth.表示做某事最好的方法,不定式to do充当的 是the be
19、st way的定语。因此可首先排除选项A、C ;选项B中的no one listen是典型的中式英语,应译为no one to listen,不定式充当的是定语。 故选D24 .D句意:不出去工作的家庭主妇们常常感觉没有充分发挥她们的才 能。词义辨析题。possibility意为可能性;strength意为力量;length意 为长度;opacity意为能力。故正确答案为D25 .C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且有能力。考点词义辨析refer :参考,查询;oppose :反对;recommend :推荐,介绍;command :命令。根据句意可知,选C26 .A就速度、安全性和
20、价格方面而言,高铁系统可能是世界上铁路的典范。考点词义辨析in terms of :就而言,在方面;in case of :万一, 假如;in needof :需要;in search of :寻找。根据句意,选A27 .B玛丽确实喜欢上网。她经常花费大量时间上网。【考点】动词时态和强调句【精析】B本题考查助动词do位于实义动词前,表示强调的用法。根 据题干中的spends 一词可知,本句应用一般现在时,do的时态应与第 二句的时态保持一致,因为主语为第三人称单数,故选does28.D他们决定取消合同,因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。考点词义辨析【精析】D attend :参加;argue :争论,辩论;control :控制;cancel :取 消撤销。根据句意可知,选D