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1、(2023年)河南省许昌市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Mr. Phillips caught up with the boy in the corridor and () his hand on his shoulderA.lay B.lain C.lied D.laid2 .No one, except his two best friends, () where he isA.know B.to know C.knows D.knowing1.1 think the beef must have been rotten, for it
2、unpleasant smell ()A.gives off B.gives up C.gives in D.gives out1.2 t is said that the agreement between the two companies last monthwill become effective from May 1st ()A.to sign B.to be signed C.signed D.signing5 .all my letters, I had a drink and went out ()A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishin
3、g D.To finish6 .The number of the employees in our company is that in theirs ()A.twice as large asB.twice as many thanC.as twice many asD.as twice as7 .Without appropriate software, a computer merely an empty box ()A.would become B.will become C.would have become D.had become8 . At the time of econo
4、mic crisis, he could only earn aof $ 2000 per month()A.wage B.pay C.salary D.fee9 .Lucy is a girl of great musical, and Pm sure she will become a well-known musician sooner or later ()A.content B.sense C.value D.potential10.1 didnt tell the truth about what had happened.I have made!()A.What foolish
5、a mistakeB.What a foolish mistakeC.How a foolish mistakeD.How a mistake foolish二、完型填空(10题)H.5)()A.presented B.submitted C.described D.written12.6 ()A.easy B.good C.tough D.great13.()A.Doubtfiil B.Doubtless C.Doubted D.Undoubted14.73.()A.By B.During C.Over D.From15.32.()A.include B.intend C.mean D.co
6、nclude 16.60.()A.leave B.change C.prepare D.prepare fbr 17.A schoolboys life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also 56 of differences and interests. One of the most important parts of a schoolboys life is to get as much knowledge and good mind-training as he can. His57 business in
7、 school is to learn. He has to read the book he is 58 in the classes. He has to do the homework set fbr him. Another part that59 a schoolboys life is the school discipline. At school there are strict rules60. This strict discipline is very useful fbr him when he enters the society to 61 a living. It
8、 teaches him some very necessary virtues on the road to a (n) 62 life.School is a place fbr a schoolboy to learn what the social life is like. 63 in the classroom and the playground, he has to catch up with his fellows and not members of his family.He can not behave64 he does in his home. He is no l
9、onger a spoiled child, and his school fellows will not give in to his wishes. He soon gets his corners robbed off and learns the lesson of give-and-take, good manners, and thought fbr65.This is also the way when he has to carry himself in society56 ()A.sure B.fdnd C.full D.short18.11 ()A.challenges
10、B.pro fits C. advantages D. ad ventures19.65.()A.broadcasts B.forms C.newspapers D.countries20.45.()A.drive B.persuade C.employ D.serve三、翻译(3题)21 .Ones success depends on his determination to a great extent22 .除了英语，你最好再学一门外语23 . It should be understood that to err is human.四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .There is no
11、 evidence () housing price will come down in the near future25 .Mary like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours online ()26 .The bookseller cannot get enough books to the needs of theircustomers ()五、单选题（0题）27 .They have decided tophysical punishment in all local schools ()A.put away B上reak aw
12、ay from C.do away with D.pass away六、单选题（0题）28 .Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a (n)() A.practice B.event C.duty D.reality参考答案1 .D菲利普斯先生在走廊追上那个男孩，并把手放在男孩的肩上。考点词义辨析【精析】D lay:躺，位于（lie的过去式）,放置（lay的原形）；lain:躺，位 于（lie的过去分词）；lied:说谎（lie的过去式或过去分词）laid:放置（lay 的过去式）。and连接的前后两个部分的时态应保持
13、一致，因此应用过去 式。再结合句意可知，选D2 .C除了他两个最好的朋友,没有人知道他在哪儿。本题考查主谓一致。由 with, along with, together with, as well as, except, besides 等连接的并列 主语，在意义上更强调第一主语。根据语法一致原则，谓语动词通常与 第一主语的人称和数保持一致。由于本题主语no one为单数，所以谓语 动词应用第三人称单数形式3 .A我想牛肉一定是变质了，因为它散发出难闻的气味。考点词义辨析【精析】A give off:流出（液体），发出（气味）；give up:放弃；give in: 让步，屈服；give ou
14、t:分发。根据句意，选A4 .C5.B6 .A我们公司员工的数量是他们（公司员工数量）的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】A常用的倍数表达法是：A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较 级+than+B ； A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B ； A+谓语十倍 数十thesize/length/width/height.o计B。选项A符合第二种情况，为正确 答案。故选A7 .A如果没有合适的软件，电脑只是一个空盒子罢了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句意并分析句子结构可知，本句中的Without引出表示 虚拟条件的成分，相当于If there were no叩propriate softwar
15、e,表示对现 在情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用would/should/might/could+动词原形 的形式。故选A8 .C【翻译】经济危机的时候，他每个月只能挣2000美元。考点词 义辨析Cwage:工钱，报酬，常用复数形式，常指按周或按天发放的工 资，也指体力劳动的报酬;pay:工资，薪水，是普通用语，为不可数名 词;salary:薪水，薪金，尤指按月发放的工资;fee:咨询费，报酬，还可用 来指为加入组织或做某事付的费。根据句意可知，选C。9 .D露西是个很有音乐潜力的女孩儿，我确信她早晚会成为一个著名的 音乐家。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcontent :目录,含量；sense:感觉；v
16、alue:价值；potential ：潜 力,潜能。根据句意可知，选D10 .B关于发生了什么我并没有说出真相，我犯了一个多么愚蠢的错误啊! 考点感叹句【精析】B感叹句基本结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词+主语+谓语或者 How+adj .+a/an+可数名词+主语+谓语H.A答案为Ao此题考查词汇和原文理解。present的意思是：to bring to sb?s notice directly,符合题意12.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，那个女孩有病在身，应该是过着煎熬的日 子。easy ：容易的；good ：好的；tough ：艰难的；great :伟大的。故选
17、c13.B词义辨析题。doubtful :对有怀疑；doubtless （副词）：无疑地； doubted ：被怀疑的；undoubted ：毋庸置疑的。此处需填一个副词,而 undoubted是形容词，无副词词性，故选B14 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据句中的had developed可知，此处应选By。by+时间点常 与完成时连用。其他三项均没有此用法15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinclude ：包含,包括；intend ：打算，想要；mean ：意味着； conclude ：推断，得出结论。根据句意这并不意味着他们对别人的年龄 不感兴趣可知，选C16 .D 考点词义辨析题【
18、精析】Dleave ：离开；change ：改变；prepare :使做好准备，prepare sth意为准备 ,prepare for意为为 做准备根据句意和用法可知, 选D17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Csure :确信；fond :喜欢；full ：充满，be full of意为充满；short：缺少。根据句意这样的生活也充满了差异和乐趣可知，选C 18.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Achallenge:挑战;profit:利润;advantage:优势;adventure:冒险。根 据下文可知，作者的工作面临很多挑战。故选A19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据空后的like BB
19、C可知，此处指的是广播节目。故选A20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ddrive ：驾驶,迫使；persuade ：劝说；employ ：雇用；serve ： 接待，服务。根据句意店主在为你服务时会很匆忙可知，选D21 .一个人的成功很大程度上取决于他的决心22 .Besides English, youd better learn another foreign language23 .应该理解犯错误是人之常情24.AA句意：没有证据表明未来房价会下降。本题考查名词性从句。分 析句子结构可知，后面的内容是对evidence的解释说明，所以为同位语 从句。which和as不能引导同位语从句，故
20、排除；where指代地点，意 为哪里，不合题意，也排除。that引导同位语从句，不充当任何句子成 分，符合题意。故选A25.B玛丽确实喜欢上网。她经常花费大量时间上网。考点动词时态和强调句本题考查助动词do位于实义动词前表示强调的用法。根据题干中的 spends一词可知，do的时态应与后面句子的时态保持一致，所以本句应 用一般现在时，因为主语为第三人称单数，故选does26 .D这位书店老板没有足够的书来满足顾客的需求。考点词语搭配【精析】meet the needs of ：满足的需求，为固定搭配。再结合句意 可知，D项为正确答案27 .C他们已经决定在当地所有学校中废除体罚。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput away :把收起来（放回原处）；break away from :从逃脱，从脱离出去；do away with ：终止，废除；pass away ：去世。根据句意可知，选C28 .D她成为作家的伟大梦想终于实现了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpractice:实践，练习；event:事件,大事；duty:责任；reality:现实,真实，become a reality意为成为现实。根据句意可知，选D