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1、(2022年)湖南省株洲市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1. Most people arein a dentists office than in a doctors office.A.obviously nervousB.more obviously nervousC.obviously more nervousD.more nervous obviously2.Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minutes ()A.adaptable B.co
2、mfortable C.convenient D.available1.1 dont think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, ()A.do i B.can you C.cant you D.wont you4 .There was no point () about the working conditions; the manager would not listen to it any moreA.to complaining B.complain C.in complaining D.on c
3、omplaining5 .The report shows that over half of the women suffer second-hand smoke at the workplace ()A.in B.fbr C.on D.from6 .difficulties they may come across, theyll help one another to overcome them ()A. Whatever B. Whenever C.However D. Where ver7 .The robber had escaped and was nowhere to be f
4、ound when the police ()A.arrived B.had arrived C.arrive D.have arrived8 .A club is a place to make frequent () with friendsA.accounts B.attempts C.contents D.contacts9 . () weather may be too hot to the touristsA.So B.Such C.What D.Which10 .The new school building, () by the end of 2018, can accommo
5、date more than two thousand studentsA.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished二、完型填空(10题)11.52.()A.leave B.return C.come D.start12.83.()A.that B.which C.where D.what13.55.()A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues14.()A.did B.could C.do D.can15.80.()A.participated B
6、. in vested C.followed D.pursued 16.57 ()A.informed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative 17.54.()A.that B.which C.when D.where18.64.()A.troubles B.meetings C.events D.accidents19.31.()A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered20.68.()A.so as B.and that C.so that D.such that三、翻译(3题)21 .月亮、星星和太
7、阳常被海员们用来确定海上的经纬度()22 .他把房子卖了,这让他的妻子很恼火23 .这是一本颇有影响的杂志,能向你更详细地介绍这个地区的教育状况四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .lt has been reported that more than one kid with the Bird Flu ()25 .Well be only too glad to attend your partywe can get a babysitter ()26 .We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport th
8、e plane ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The country life he was used to greatly since 1992 ()A.change B.has changed C.changing D.have changed六、单选题(0题)28 .The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work by the end ofnext year ()A.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed参考答
9、案1 c根据句中的than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,所以排除A项。 nervous的比较级是more nervous ;副词obviously修饰比较级时,应放 在其前面。故选C。2 .C对我来说,我们的新家非常便利,因为从家到办公室只需要五分钟。考点词义辨析【精析】Cadaptable :能适应的;comfortable :舒适的;convenient :方 便的;available :可得到的。根据句意可知,选C3 .B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏,是吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中,若陈述部分是I (don5t) think (that) . 的主从复合句,
10、反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为 think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问句部分要 用肯定形式can youo故选B4 .C抱怨工作环境是没有意义的;经理是不会再听的。考点固定用法【精析】CThere is / was no point in doing sth .是固定搭配,意为做某事 没有意义。根据句意可知,选C5 .D这份报告表明,超过一半的女性在工作场所遭受二手烟的折磨。考点词语搭配精析Dsufferfrom为固定搭配,意为忍受,遭受之苦,受折 磨。故选D6 .A不论遇到什么样的困难,他们都会互相帮助去克服的。考点状语从句【精析】A空处修饰名词diff
11、iculties,表示无论什么样的困难,引导一个 让步状语从句,所以应用whatever引导。whenever:无论何时;however : 不管怎样,无论如何;wherever :无论哪里,这三项在语法和意义上均 不符合题意7 .A句意:警察到的时候,抢劫者早已逃得无影无踪。谓语动词时态题。 根据句意和关键词had escaped and was,我们判定句子的语言环境是过 去,排除c与D选项。而本题目是抢劫者先escaped,警察后arrived, 逃跑用的是过去完成时,所以arrive (到达)应该是过去时,故答案是 A8 .D俱乐部就是经常和朋友们交流的地方。考点词义辨析【精析】Dac
12、count :账户,解释,原因;attempt :尝试;content :内容, 含量;contact :接触,交际,交往。根据句意可知,D为正确答案 9.BB句意:这样的天气对游客来说或许太热了。指示代词的用法。这是 一个完整的句子,故排除C、D项;s。后边跟形容词;such后边跟名词, 故应选B10.DD因校舍在将来某个时间完工,所以应用动词的不定式形式来表示 将来。故选DH.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B 根据第一段第一句 When I spent the summer with my grandpa in Warwick可知,作者夏天跟祖父待在沃里克,说明作者的家不在这 儿。由此可推知,
13、此处指的是返回布鲁克林,所以return (返回)符合 语境。leave:离开;come :过来,来到;start :开始。故选B12.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词part, 并在从句中作地点状语,所以应由表地点的关系副词where引导。that 和which引导定语从句时在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;what不用来 引导定语从句13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B句意:这些退休老人就像一月里的孩子一样,开始找新玩具 来寻求刺激了。根据文章第三句中的children are excited about playing with their new t
14、oys可知,这里是原词复现,应选toys14 .AA语法结构题。表示强调的时候,通常在动词原形前加上do的适当 形式,由于本文是对过去的事情的叙述,所以选did15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意为:大多数人丧生于地震之后的火灾之中。participate: 参与;invest:投资;follow :紧随其后,在后发生;pursue:追求。故选C16 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bbe characteristic of为固定短语,意为为所特有,具有 的特性。inform :通知;conceive :构思;indicative :指示的。句意:当 孩子们认为自己具有家长所特有的品质和感情
15、时,他们就会认同自己的 父母。故选B17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个时间状语从句,所以 应用when引导。that和which不能引导状语从句;where在从句中作地 点状语。此处是指当父亲打开房门的时候,我们看到了火。故选C 18.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ctrouble :麻烦;meeting :会议;event :事情,尤指重要、有 意思或不寻常的事件;accident :事故。根据上文可知,父亲乐于助人, 为别人做了很多事,所以events符合语境18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Brequire :需要;obtain :获得;notice :注
16、意;discover :发现。表示拿到驾照应用obtain20.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据句意我们去学校最重要的是学习如何学习,以便当我们 离开学校时可以继续学习可知,空处应填入表目的的连词,只有sothat(以便,为的是)最合适21.BB月亮太阳等世界上独一无二的名词之前应加定冠词the,故排除 D项。A项错译海员为people ; C项错译经纬度为attitude and latitude (态度和纬度)。latitude and longitude意为经纬度,the seamen意为海 员,B项符合题意。故选B22 .He sold the house, which made hi
17、s wife annoyed23 .This is a very influential magazine, which can give you more details about the educational condition in this area24.B据报道,不止一个孩子感染了禽流感。考点主谓一致和动词语态more than one+单数名词意为不止一个,作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句意可知,infect (传染)与kid之间是逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用被动语态。故选B25.B句意:如果我们能找到保姆的话,我们将非常乐意参加您的宴会。 词义辨析题。provided tha
18、t意为假如,以为条件(相当于if)。例如: I will come provided that I am well enough.(如果我完全好了 我就来。)因 此B最符合题意。unless意为除非,如果不。例如:I shall go thereunless it rains.(如果不下雨我就去。)except that意为除了o例如:Your article is quite good except that there are several spelling mistakes.(你的文章很好,除了有几处拼写错误。)so (as) far as意为直到,至 于。例如:as far as I
19、 know (就我所知);as far as possible (尽可能)26.D我们遇到了交通堵塞,当我们到达机场时飞机已经起飞了。考点动词时态【精析】Dby the time+某个过去的时间或发生在过去的动作作时间状语 时,句子应用过去完成时,表示在过去某个时间或某动作发生之前已经 完成的动作,即发生在过去的过去。本句表示在我们到达之前飞机就已 经起飞了。故选D27.B句意:他所习惯的乡村生活自从1992年以来就发生了巨大变化。 分析句子成分可知,he was used to是定语,修饰the country life。句子 缺少谓语动词,并且since 1992为现在完成时的标志。所以答案是B28.C北京市长称,所有的建设工作将会在明年年底之前完成。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C根据句中的时间状语by the end of next year (到明年年底) 可知,此处表示到将来这一时间点之前已经完成了某事,所以应用将来 完成时,即will have+过去分词的形式。根据句意可知,work和complete 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式,即will havebeen+过去分词的形式。故选C