Unit1-Unit5+课文语法填空专练 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册.docx

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1、Welcome UnitHan Jing has entered senior high school. She is not outgoing so she is a little anxious. She wonders how to make a good first (1) (impress).She found that her first maths class was difficult, but (2) (lucky) she had a kind and friendly maths teacher. He even (3) (tell) the students a fun

2、ny story to make them laugh. In the afternoon, she had chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great. However, the student next (5) her tried to talk to her the whole time. That made (6) difficult for her to concentrate on the experiment. She was annoyed and wanted him

3、to be quiet.However, after the first school day was over, Han Jings worry disappeared. She didnt feel awkward or (frighten) any longer. Although she misses her friends from junior high school, she believes that she will make new friends here. Whats more, there is a lot for her (8) (explore) at senio

4、r high. She is curious about (9) she will learn and becomes much more confident, (10) (believe) that tomorrow will be a great day!答案:1.impression 2.luckily 3.told 4.a5.to 6.it 7.frightened8.to explore 9.whatlO.believingUnit One(一)Adam is a freshman at senior high school. It is a really big challenge

5、 to go from junior high school to senior high school. He was a little (1)(confuse) in the first week. In the beginning, he had to think very carefully about which courses to take. The school (2)(advise) helped with the choices: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. Chinese is hard t

6、o learn, (3)Adam hopes to be fluent when he graduates. He was also recommended (4)(sign) up for advanced literature because of his good command of English. He had to choose extra-curricular activities as well. Trying to join the school football team, he was told that he didnt play well enough. (5)(o

7、bvious), this made him unhappy, but he wont quit. He plans to improve his own so as to make the team next year. He joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, they prepare some food and hand it out to homeless in the community. He has to study harder and get used to (8)(take) responsible for a

8、 lot more. Though a bit worried about falling behind in his advanced course and dealing with all the homework, he is more than happy to be there.Studying hard isnt always fun, but that will prepare (9)(he) for university or whatever else (10)(come) in the future.答案:4.to sign5.ObviouslylO.comes1 .con

9、fused2.adviser/advisor3.but6.on7.the 8.taking9.him(二)Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried (1) your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite (2) (good) that youare anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend (3) (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.

10、I recommend that you (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted (5) computer games and the online world. But (6) (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even

11、become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend (8) (try) new hobbies. Why not (9) (discuss) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are (10) (he) good friend.All the best,Susan Luo答案:1. about2. well

12、3. plays4. (should) talk 5. to6. spending 7. it8. to try9. discuss10. hisUnit Two(一)TRAVEL PERUAmazon Rainforest TourA short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, youll spend one day travelling by boat to your 1 (accommodate) in the middle of the forest.

13、You can then spend three days 2 (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique Io the rainforest.Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour 3 (take ) you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the wav 4 the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your d

14、estination, you will have a day to explore and be 5 (amaze) by this ancient city.Cusco TourSpend your days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture at Cusco, 6 capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th 7 the 16th century.Lake Titicaca TourEnjoy the beautiful countryside 8 you spend a day

15、driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three 9 (day).For 10 (many) brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo travelperu. org.答案:1 .accommodation2.exploring3.will take

16、4.to5.amazed6.the7.until/to8.as9.days10. more(二)Terracotta ArmyCome and see the Terracotta Army:more than 8000 1.(statue) were made in the third century BCE 2.(guard) the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qingshihuang!Each statue has a 3.(difference) face, 4.(lead) researchers to believe that each one is

17、a copy of a real soldier.The statues fill only one part of the emperors huge tomb, 5.still has not been 6.(complete) unearthed.More than 700,000 people worked 7.nearly 40 years to build this tomb. 8.,no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues 9.1974, when some farmers disco

18、vered the tomb while they 10.(dig) a well.答案:1 .statues 2,to guard 3.different 4.leading5.whichpletely7.for8.However 9.until10.were diggingUnit Three(一)Here are two athletes who are masters in their sports and also set (1) good example for others.Lang Ping, as a player, brought honour and glory to h

19、er country. As a coach, she led the China womens volleyball team to (2) (medal) at world championships and the Olympics. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her (3) (determine) was tested. The team she had built was falling apart. Two of her players had to leave. (face) the c

20、hallenge, Lang Ping didnt lose heart. She knew that her young players could win (5) they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions.Michael Jordan, who became known as Air Jordan, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were (6) (impress), but the

21、mental strength he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way (win). Jordan says that the secret (8) his success is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise (9) (hard) than before and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to

22、share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club he started in Chicago (10) (help) young people since 1996.答案:l.a2.medals3.determination4.Facing5.if6.impressive 7.to win8.of/to9.harderlO.has beenhelping(二)Going PositiveI always wanted to look like the slim girls so I tried every means to lose

23、weight.Then I read an article 1.(say) instead of asking Am I fat?” I should be asking Am I fit? I didnt know a letter could make such 2.difference.Once I started thinking about 3.(fit) rather than weight, things began to change.Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos/ would say want to run two

24、 kilometers 4.eight minutes or I want to be able to do 30 push-ups Rather than 5.(cut) out the foods I enjoyed,! added 6.(health) foods to my meals.I could still have a burger now and then,7.I would add a salad or an apple.Filly,I stopped comparing 8.(I) with actresses and models and looking for thi

25、ngs that were wrong with my face or body.lnsteadj made a list of the things I liked about myself.9.being positive about myself and my body,I became both 10.(happy) and healthier.答案:1 .saying2.a3.fitness4.in5.cutting6.healthy7.but8.myself9.by10.happierUnit Four(一)Strange things happened before Tangsh

26、an Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. Some (1) (smell) gas came out of them. Chickens and even pigs were toonervous (2) (eat). At 3:42(3) the morning of July 28, 1976, everything began toshake. seemed as if the world was coming to an end. Steam burst from holes in the ground and ha

27、rd hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, the whole city lay in (5) (ruin). Two thirds of people died or were (injure). Everything in the city was destroyed. People were (7) (shock) at this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out thos

28、e (8)were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for (9) (survive). Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the citys people, a new Tangshan (10) (build) upon the earthquake ruins.答案:

29、1 .smelly2.to eat3.on4.Tt5.ruins6. injured7.shocked8.who9.survivors10.was built(二)The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami(海啸)crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, (1) (kill) more than 6, 500 people. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes and cars (2) (sweep) away by h

30、uge waves. The undersea quake (3) (strike) around 7:00 am, Sunday, off the west coast of Indonesias Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1870 people were killed.Indian officials said as many as 1, 900 had been killed the southern coast. Another 254 were found (5) (death) in Thailand and 54 i

31、n three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing. I was having breakfast with my three children water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to (safe), said a local Thai woman.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number o

32、f deaths is expected (8) (grow) even higher over the next few days. Foreign aid (9) (organize) for the tsunami-hit countries. (10) , dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies答案:1 .killing6.whenlO.However2.were swept7.safety3.struck8.to grow4.along5. d

33、ead9.is being organizedUnit Five(一)China is (1) (wide) known for its ancient civilisation. In this passage, we will introduce the Chinese writing system.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu. During that time, symbol

34、s (2) (carve) on animal bones and shells. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols (3) (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms because the Chinese people were divided geographically, (lead) to many varieties of dialects and (5) (character). Howe

35、ver, Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was very important in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is

36、 connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Now the Chinese writing system can be seen (8) an art form-Chinese calligraphy.As China plays a greater role in global affairs, (9) increasing number of international students are beginni

37、ng to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this (10) (amaze) language.答案:1 .widely2.were carved3.had become4.1eading5 .characters6 .where7.written8.as9.an10.amazing(二)Liu Wen has been studying English 1.primary school.He used to get high marks in English,but now he is having a lot of troubl

38、e 2.his listening.He cant get the main idea.Jia Xin get used to how fast native speakers talk by 3.(listen) to English programmes.He sometimes record his voice and compare it 4.the radio hosts.His biggest headache is how5.(polite) be polite in English.Li Rui thinks being polite depends on 5.we are t

39、alking to.If he is talking to 6.close friend.He can use short requests.But If he is talking to someone who isnt very close,he must make his request 7.(long).If he is talking to someone senior 8.him.He will be more polite.For him,vocabulary is the 9.(big)problem.He cant use them 10.(proper).答案:1. since2.with3.listening4.with5.to be polite6. a7.1onger8.to9.biggest10.properly

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