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1、【2021年】广东省茂名市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The traditional approach with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems ()A.to dealing B.in dealing C.dealing D.to deal2 .You!re going to England next year. You should now practice Englishas much as possibl
2、e ()A.to say B.to speak C.saying D.speaking3 .There is nothing new about women () their careers to look after childrenA.to give up B.give up C.will give up D.giving up4.1 certainly didnt appreciate () when I made mistakesA.to be accusedB.having accusedC.to have been accusedD.being accused5 .His ange
3、r was that he stood there speechless ()A.so B.very C.as D.such6 .Aunt Mary earned a good reputation hard working and being honest()A.about B.with C.at D.for7 .He has a strong of duty ()A.sense B.emotion C.feeling D.thought8 .The meeting was put off until next week, which was exactly () we wantedA.wh
4、at B.which C.that D.it9.It was not known () he had said during the interviewA.whether B.where C.that D.what10.We have got to a new way to solve this problem ()A.tell about B.put out C.think of D.take over二、完型填空(10题)11.45 ()A.however B.yet C.although D.still12.()A.edge B.line C.side D.wing13.73.()A.p
5、ath B.course C.road D.way14.69.()A.make B.overcome C.beat D.solve15.64.()A.challenge B.difficulty C.problem D.solution16.57.()A.cxprcsscd B.improved C.prcscrvcd D.rccognizcd17.58.()A.habit B.secret C.experience D.beauty18.61.()A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.where19.Most people retire from work b
6、etween the ages of 60 and 65. This has 51_ main consequences, one economic and 52 psychological.Economically:53 retired people receive a pension (养老金) fromthe government or from their past 54,it is ofter much less than theyearned when they were working. Unless people 55 _ to save moneyduring their y
7、ears 56 work, their standard of living may fall greatlywhen they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered 57, and they are eeven thought of as a 58 on their familiesand on the pubilc purse. They are 59 held in respect. On the other hand,most of them used to 60
8、 work, They simply do not know how torelax or 61 other interests though they have time to do so now. Theyfeel they should be working and 62 5 because work was63 they were respected and their skills recognize64 retired people, their self-confidence is diminished (减耳目).Thelonger they are away from the
9、 work place,65 grows a sense of beingworthless()A.two B.three C.many D.some20.50.()A.were taking B.takes C.had taken D.took三、翻译(3题)2 l.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn!t have been caught in the heavy rain22 .他喜欢一边做作业，一边听音乐23 .好教师总是鼓励学生独立思考四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .He wasadmittance to the concer
10、t hall fbr not being properlydressed ()25 .Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any of what I said ()26 .The doctor suggested that Tom to lose his weight, fbr it hasalready affected his normal life badly ()五、单选题(0题)27 .This is the first time that we a film in the newl
11、y built cinema ()A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen六、单选题(0题)28 .Fm () in this argument: I dont care who winsA.natural B.central C.neutral D.middle参考答案1 .AAapproach to为固定搭配,意为的方法、途径,to在这里是介词, 后面应跟动名词形式。故选A2 .D你明年就要去英国了。你现在就应该尽可能多地练习说英语。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dpractice doing sth.为固定用法，意为练习做某事。讲/说某种语 言要用speak,不能用s
12、ay。故选D3 .D女人为了照顾孩子而放弃自己的事业早已不是什么新鲜事了。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句子成分完整，因此空处应填动词词组 give up的非谓语动词形式。可首先排除选项B、C ；选项A为动词不定 式，表示将来，不合题意；选项D为现在分词，表示主动，较合题意。 故选D4 .D我肯定不愿意犯错的时候被指责。考点非谓语动词【精析】D appreciate后面常跟动名词作宾语，且此处表示被指责，故选 动名词的被动式being accused5 .D他如此愤怒，以至于他站在那里一句话也说不出来。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsuch是形容词，可以作定语，修饰名词或名词词组，也可以
13、作表语；so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词；very是副词，可以修饰形 容词和副词；as是连词。本题中空处位于系动词之后，且用来形容his anger,所以只能选such,表示如此的，这样的6 .D玛丽阿姨因工作努力和诚实守信而获得良好的声誉。考点词语搭配【精析】Deam a good reputation for为固定搭配，意为因而享有美誉。其他介词均不适用。故选D7 .A他有很强的责任感。考点词义辨析【精析】Asense ：感觉，意识，a sense of duty意为责任感；emotion:情 绪，情感；feeling:感情,感觉；thought ：思想，想法。根据句意可知, 选A8 .A
14、9 .D目前还不知道他在采访期间说了什么。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中的it为形式主语，known之后的主 语从句为真正的主语。空格处须填入一个关系代词，充当said的宾语。 综合考虑上述因素，应选what10 .CC句意：我们必须得想出一个新的方法来解决这个问题。词义辨析 题。tell about ：告诉；put out ：生产，出版，熄灭；think of ：想起，想 出；takeover ：接管，接任。根据句意可知，应选CH.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，上文讲述了西方社会中使婚姻合法化的形 式，下文讲述了非洲社会中使婚姻合法化的形式，前后为转折关系。 h
15、owever然而,可用逗号与句子隔开,表转折et现在，即刻although ： 尽管，虽然；still ：还是，仍然。故选A12 .D飞机靠两只机翼平衡机身，但由于飞机颠簸得太厉害，所以作者感 觉飞机好像仅靠一只机翼在平衡机身。故选wing13 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Din the best way为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式14 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dmake ：制作，制造；overcome ：克服；beat ：击，打,打败； solve ：解决。根据句意可知，这里指的是应该知道如何解决这些问题的 人。故选D15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D上句说虽然大教室授课有很大的挑战性，但
16、是还是有可能解 决这种挑战的。所以此句表达的是解决的办法(solution)是。故选 D16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，我由一个缺乏自信的人变为拥有自信的人, 所以他的自信心得到了提高。express:表达improve:改善，提高preserve: 保存，保护；recognize:认出，识别。故选B17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据句中的that you already know the story可知，此处指读这 样的书的有利之处。habit :习惯；secret :秘密Experience :经验；beauty ： 优点，好处。故选D18 .AA逻辑推理题。这是一
17、个转折句，也是一个比喻，把生命比作一条 路，意为：没有这些考验，尽管生命会像一条笔直而平坦的道路，但它 通向。所以用表示肯定意义的somewhere, anywhere或where都不行, 只能用否定词nowhere19 .A考点理解推断题此句的含义为：有两种原因导致退休，一为经济原因，另一个是心理原 因。选项A . two符合题意20 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A此处指的是老人解释说那几个护士一直把她照顾得非常好。 根据句意及主句中的explained可知，本句应用过去进行时，表示过去 某时或某段时间内一直进行的动作。故选A21 .如果早回来一小时，玛丽就不会被困在大雨中了22 .He p
18、refers to do his homework while listening to the music23 .Good teachers always encourage students to think fbr themselves24 .B他由于穿着不当被拒绝进入音乐厅。考点词义辨析reject ：拒绝，不同意，后面可直接跟宾语；deny ：拒绝，不允许，deny sb. Sth.意为拒绝某人某事，常用被动语态；withhold ：拒绝给予，扣留； deprive :剥夺,常用于deprive sb. of sth.结构,意为剥夺某人某物，使丧失。根据句意和句子结构可知，选B25
19、.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，他从不在意我说的话。考点词义辨析attention:注意,pay attention to 意为注意，重视；warning ：警告；notice ：注意，理会，take notice of意为留心,注意，take no notice of意为不留心, 不在意；observation ：观察。根据句意可知，选C26 .A医生建议汤姆努力减肥，因为他的体重已经严重影响了他的正常生 活。考点虚拟语气在 suggest, advise, require, request, demand, order 等表示建议、要求、命 令等含义的动词后跟宾语从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动 词用should+动词原形的形式，其中should可以省略。故选A27 .DDO在This/It is the+序数词+time+that从句结构中，从句要用现在完 成时，表示这是某人第次做某事。故选D28 .CC句意：这场争论中我持中立的态度，并不介意谁获胜。词义辨析。 neutral ：中立的；natural ：自然的；central ：中心的,中央的；middle ： 中间的