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1、【2023年】广东省茂名市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.This box is that one ()A.twice as heavy asB.as twice heavy as C.twice heavy than D.as heavy as twice 2.The question at the meeting tomorrow is very important for our nextfive-yearplan ()A.to discussB上eing discussedC.to be discussedD.will be disc
2、ussed3.1most everyone of us could see her anxiety from the on her face ()A.appearance B.sight C.view D.expression4.My teacher recommended that I as careful as possible when I took an exam ()A.will be B.be C.am D.were5.Little () he knew about classical music, he pretended to be an expert on itA.altho
3、ugh B.as C.that D.since6.Our society has changed and () in itA.so the people havemind, miss, permit, postpone, practise, prevent, resist, risk, suggest, cant help (禁不住), give up, keep (on), put off, look forward to, stick to, insist on, feel like, object to, dream about/of apologize for, pay attenti
4、on to, focus on, be/get used to, be addicted to (沉迷于), succeed in, attach importance to, be accustomed to, devote.to, in addition to9 lead to, be opposed to, take to, when it comes to, the approach/solution/key to, have difficulty/trouble/no problem/fun/pleasure/a hard time/a good time(in) doing sth
5、., be busy (in) doing sth., spend some time (in) doing sth., it is no use (no good, no help, fun, a waste of time, a good/great pleasure) +doing (该句型中，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动名 词)。此外，一些be+形容词+介词结构之后也常跟动名词作介词的宾语， 如 be capable of, be interested in, be devoted to (投身于， 致力于)9be responsible fbr, be tired of, b
6、e aware of, be fond of 等。考试中还经常考查 当want, need, require作需要讲，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词 时，其后常用动名词作宾语，用其主动形式表示被动意义，也可用不定 式的被动式作宾语。sth. be worth doing结构中也常用动名词的主动形式 表示被动意义28 .D最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩竟然能够用脚使 用钢笔。考点主语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，was之前为主语从句，从句成分不完整， 缺少主语，因此应用连接代词what来弓|导从句。故选DB.the people have so C.so have the pe
7、ople D.have the people so29 Smith regretted to the meeting yesterday ()A.not going8 .not having been goingC.not to goD.not to be going9 .The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Fil phone up today and a table ()A.preserve B.reserve C.observe D.deserve10 He studies so hard to avoid () at the bottom of t
8、he classA.finishing B.to finish C.finished D.finish11 . fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman ()A.Although B.Despite of C.In spite of D.Considering二、完型填空(10题)12 . 0A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider13 .66.()A.the other B.another C.any other D.any13.30.()A.ages B.dates
9、 C.times D.centuries 14.59.()A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry15.48 ()A.that B.this C.one D.it16.53.()A.private B.public C.different D.similar17.27.()A.share B.part C.offer D.piece 18.Long ago there was a busy marketplace in a town. People came to buy and 31 all sorts of things there.One day an ol
10、d man went to the _32 to buy some vegetables. He saw lots of people. 33 them was a young man, strong and fierce. Everyone was 34 him.In front of the strong man, there was a heavy rock. Some people tried to lift it but it was too 35 for them. The strong man said, Look at me. I can lift this heavy roc
11、k.The man _36 and took hold of the heavy rock. He pulled and pulled.His face went redder and redder. Slowly he lifted the rock _37 his head to show off.I am the 38 man in the world, he cried.Then someone shouted, You are like a buffalo (水牛)! A buffalo is strongtoo! 39 hearing that, all people laughe
12、d, including the strong man himself.Just then the strong man saw the old man smiling at him. 40 but somewhat confused, the young man shouted angrily, Why are you smiling? Are you stronger than I am?The old man said, You may be very strong, _41_ you are too proud.You should not _42 yourself. True, a
13、buffalo is strong, but it has no _43! The strong man felt foolish. He looked down at the ground and walked away, 44_ he finally realized that it was better to be _45 than strong. After that, no one was afraid of him any more()A.check B.beg C.sell D.rent 19.63.()A.objective B.reason C.dream D.choice
14、20.44 ()A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized三、翻译（3题）21 .What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something completely new22 . (Par2,Passage 4)This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Kenneth
15、 Cooper have also played an important role23 .相反，美国母亲更可能把孩子的成功归因于自然天赋四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .1 continued to studythe discouragement I had received ()25 .It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together ()26.The furniture that he bought last week quite modem ()五、单选题（0题）27.1 regret hard at
16、school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam ()A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not working六、单选题(0题)28.amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet ()A.That B.It C.Which D.What参考答案1 .A这个箱子是那个箱子的两倍重。考点倍数表达法【
17、精析】A常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的 原级+as+B ；A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B。选项A 符合第一种结构。故选A2 .C3 .D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。考点词义辨析【精析】Dappearance ：外表；sight ：视力，看见；view ：观点，视野； expression ：表情，神色。根据句意可知，选D4 .B我的老师建议我考试时应尽可能仔细认真。考点虚拟语气【精析】Brecommend意为建议，其后的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气，谓 语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。故选B5 .B尽管他对古
18、典音乐了解很少，但他假装是此方面的专家。考点状语从句【精析】B分析句意及句子结构可知，空处所在分句为让步状语从句， as引导让步状语从句时，必须将表语、状语、动词原形提到as前面。本 题是将状语little提到as前面。although也表尽管，但其引导的从句要 用正常语序。故选B6 .C社会发生了改变，社会上的人也是如此。考点倒装句型【精析】C so位于句首或分句句首表示也一样时，需将助动词、情态动 词、be动词等提至主语之前。故选C7 .A句意：史密斯很后悔昨天没去参加那个会议。非谓语动词。regret not doing sth.：后悔没做某事；表示事情已经发生，但因没有去做而后悔； r
19、egret not to do ：遗憾没去做某事，一般不常用。故选A8 .B这家餐厅每周日人都很多，所以我今天会打电话预订一个位置。考点词义辨析精析B preserve :保存，保留；reserve :预留，预订；observe :观察； deserve ：值得，应受。根据句意可知，选B9.AA句意：他努力学习为了避免成为班里的垫底生。非谓语动词。avoid 后常用动名词做宾语，构成avoid doing sth.的结构，意为避免做某事 10.C尽管她有财富和社会地位，但她实际上是一个相貌普通的女人。考点词义辨析【精析】Calthough ：(conj.)尽管,用来引导让步状语从句；despi
20、te ：(prep.)尽管，英语中没有despite of这一搭配；in spite of ：尽管，后跟 名词、代词或动名词；considering ：(conj.&prep.)考虑到。根据句意可 知，选C11.BB词语搭配题。选项中只有take可以与后面的for instance构成短 语，意为以为例，其他三项不能构成固定搭配12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cthe other:两者中的另一个；another:(三者或三者以上中的) 另一； any other:其他任何的；any:任何的。根据句意可知，此处指除了轮船以外的其他任何运输工具。故选C13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文
21、多次提到的times可知，此处是原词复现，指的是 美好的和艰难的岁月(times)。故选C14 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cmove ：移动；increase :增加；lighten ：减轻，照亮；carry ： 携带。根据句中的and一词可知，此处应与后面的lift our spirits (振奋 我们的精神)意思相近，所以此处应用lighten,意为减轻我们的负担。 故选C15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，这里考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构 为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语the bridegroom,所以应用that或wh
22、o来连接。故选A16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，此处表达的是在迁徙季情况就不同了，即 天鹅不再开心，因为它们已不能飞翔。故选different （不同的，不相同 的）17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashare ：（某人拥有或应负担的）份额；part ：部分，零件；offer ： 提议，提供；piece：片，张，块。根据句意总是做超过自己分内事情的 人会谈论责任可知，此处表示（他）分内该做的。故选A18 .CC 逻辑推理题。由前一句中的marketplace （市场）可知，此处指人 们来这里买卖各种东西，故应填sell,与buy相对19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A o
23、bjective:目标，目的；reason原因；dream :梦,梦想；choice ： 选择。根据句意，此处表示的是他知道他想要什么，他的目标就是找到 它，买了它。故选A20 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰 official。根据句意可知，recognize和official （官员）之间为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，表被动。故选D21 .他做的事情是为了让读者相信他们在读一些全新的东西22 .部分原因可能是医疗费用的日益增长，但是诸如Kenneth Cooper博士等人的著述也起了重要的作用23.On the contrar
24、y, American mothers were more likely to attribute/owe their childrens success to natural talent24.B句意：我继续搞研究，尽管没有得到支持。词义辨析题。despite=in spite of,意为尽管表示让步关系25 .C大家普遍认为，比起任何其他的发明，互联网使人们变得更紧密。 考点状语从句【精析】本句为比较状语从句。选项B、D形式不对，可首先排除；A 项比起任何发明，表示不准确，也可排除；C项比起任何其他的发明, 符合题意。故选C26 .A句意：他上周买的家具很时髦。动词时态及主谓一致题。分析句
25、子 结构可知，本句的主语是The furniture,其后是一个定语从句。因为本 句是在描述客观事实，所以谓语应用一般现在时，排除C和D项。另 外，furniture为不可数名词，所以当其作主语时，后面的谓语动词应用 单数27 .D我真后悔在学校没有努力学习，否则我会成功通过这次考试的。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dregret to do sth.意为遗憾要去做某事（还未做）；regret doing sth.意为后悔做了某事（已做过）。根据句意可知，这里表示已经发生的 事情，所以应用动名词的形式，动名词的否定式是在其前加noto故选 Do以下动词、固定搭配和句型常用动名词作宾语，而不能用动词不定 式作宾语， 如 admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, escape, finish, forgive, imagine,