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1、2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.She () to book a seat on the next flightA.pushed B.drew C.rushed D.stroke1.1 t was of you not to disturb these old people late at night ()A.patient B.considerate C.deliberate D.modest3 .The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself ()A.rather than
2、B.other than C.more than D.better than4 .Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar?herwonderfulperfbrmanceattheArt Festival ()A.dueto B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.butfbr5 .A11 the passengers () in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no timeA.to find injuredB.finding injuredC.to be found injuredD.found i
3、njured6 .Our visitors decided to stay in our city fbr two days as they wantedto have a look around ()A.other B.the other C.another D.others7 .People in this area are in () over the heavily polluted air A.doubt B.danger C.trouble D.suspense8 .We arranged to meet at the station but she did not ()A.bre
4、ak up B.tum up C.bring up D.set up9 .A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is () conditions or eventsA.in response toB.in favor ofC.in contrast toD.in excess of10.It was only a () injury, not all that seriousA.slight B.special C.similar D.substantial二、完型填空(10题)
5、11. 0A.for B.as C.to D. to ward12.64.()A.for B.in Cby D.above13.59.()A.upright B.powerful C.valuable D.unlucky14.49.()A.spread B.passed C.printed D.completed15.24.()A.up B.at C.fdr D.down 16.42 ()A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce 17.A schoolboys life is in preparation fbr the real battle of
6、 life. It is also51of differences and interests. One of the52important parts of a schoolboys life is to get as much knowledge and good mind-training as he can. His53 business in school is to learn. He54read the book he is55 in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another part that 56a
7、schoolboys life is the school discipline. At school there are57rules58. This strict discipline is very useful for him when he59the society to60 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues on the road to a 61 life.School is a place fbr a schoolboy to learn what the social life is62. 63 in th
8、e classroom and the playground, he has to catch up with his fellows and not members of his family.He can not behave 64he does in his home. He is no longer a spoiled child, and his school fellows will not give in to his wished.He soon gets his corners robbed off and learns the lesson of give-and-take
9、, good manners, and thought fbr 65.This is also the way when he has to carry himself in society()A.sure B.fbnd C.full D.short18.72.()A.many pieces of B.many bits of C.a great many D.many a1.57. .()A.many B.much C.great D.big20 . ()A.house B.yard C.hall D.door三、翻译（3题）21 .并非人人都想去听这个讲座22 .The time of d
10、ay when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak23 .真正要紧的是你学有所用四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Parents havetheir concern about violence in some childrensshows ()25 .Nothing can unless you tell us the truth ()26 .We agree to accept they thought was the best tourist guide ()五、单选题(0
11、题)27.1 know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient him()A.fbr B.with C.at D.about六、单选题(0题)28.Mr. Brown is supposed to for Italy last month ()A上e leaving B.have left C.leave D.have been left参考答案l.cc句意：她急匆匆地预定了一个下一列航班的座位。词义辨析。push:推动(人或物)，移动(身体部位)；draw:画，描绘，拖，拉；rush:迅速 移动，急速；stroke:（用
12、手）抚摸。根据句意及用法，选C2.B你真是体贴，没有在深夜里打扰这些老人。考点词义辨析【精析】Bpatient :有耐心的Considerate :体贴的,考虑周到的deliberate ： 故意的，蓄意的；modest ：谦虚的，谦逊的。根据句意可知，选B3.B除了你自己之外，别人不能在这个表格上签名。考点词义辨析【精析】Brather than ：而不是；other than ：除之夕卜；more than :超过，不仅仅；better than ：比更好。根据句意可知，选B4 .A句意：由于在艺术节上的精彩表演，莉莉走上了明星之路。词组辨 析题 0dueto :由于；因为；例：Herab
13、sencewasduetothestorm . insteadof ： 代替，而不是；apartfrom ：除了、除以外；butfor ：要不是。根据句意选择答案A5 .D所有在事故中受伤的乘客都被立刻送到了附近的医院。考点非谓语动词【精析】D不定式、过去分词和现在分词都可以作后置定语修饰前面的 名词，但不定式作定语一般表示将来，过去分词表示被动和完成，而现 在分词表示主动和进行。根据题干可知，事情发生在过去，且find和 passengers之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用过去分词。故选D6 .C我们的访问者决定在我们的城市再多待两天，因为他们想到处转转。 考点固定用法【精析】C anoth
14、er意为又一，再一，另一，可与数字加复数名词连用。本题中的another two days意为另外两天7 .C这个地区的人们陷入了严重的空气污染的困境。考点词语搭配【精析】C选项中四个词均可与介词in搭配使用，但意思不同。indoubt: 怀疑，可怀疑的；in danger:在危险中;in trouble:处于困境（或苦恼、不 幸）中；in suspense:焦急状态，悬而未决。根据句意可知，选C8 .B我们原计划在车站见面，但她没有出现。考点词义辨析【精析】Bbreakup:打碎，结束，解散；turn up:出现；bring up:提出，教 育，培养；set up:建立。根据句意可知，选B9
15、 .A人类很大一部分活动，特别是和环境有关的活动，都是对条件和情 况的反应。考点词义辨析【精析】Ain response to ：对做出反应；in favor of ：赞成；incontrast to ：与对比；in excess of ：超过。根据句意可知，选A10 .A这只是个小伤，没那么严重。考点词义辨析【精析】Aslight:轻微的；special:特别的；similar:相似的；substantial:实 在的，本质的。根据句意，选AH.B 考点词义辨析题for ：对于；as ：作为；to ：向；toward ：朝向。根据句意可知，这些人把 家搬到南方，作为老年人开始新生活，所以B项
16、符合语境12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此题若不留心，很容易错选B,但通过下文提示在100层高 的大楼顶端可知，此处应是在繁忙拥挤的街道上方，应选D13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dupright :正直的,诚实的powerful :强大的,有力的valuable ： 有价值的，贵重的；unlucky ：不幸的。根据句意我不喜欢在动物园里看 见那些不幸的水鸟可知，选D14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cspread:伸展，传播；pass:传递,经过；print:印刷,打印；complete: 完成。此处指如今更多的报纸被印刷和阅读，所以应选C15 .D 考点词语搭配题精析Dlook do
17、wn on/upon ：看不起，轻视；look up ：查找，向上看， 拜访（某人），后面不用跟介词on ； look at ：看 不与介词on连用；look for：寻找，不能与介词。n连用。故选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：在西方社会，男女的结合由政府认可的官员登记后才成 为合法婚姻。condition :状态，状况；difference :差异，不同；union ： 结合，联合；divorce ：离婚，离异。根据句意可知，选C17 .C 考点词义辨析题sure ：确信；fond ：喜欢；full ：充满，befUllof:充满；short ：缺少。根据句意这样的生活也充满了
18、差异和乐趣可知，选C18 .A 考点词义辨析题精析Amany pieces of:许多件/片，可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；bit意为一小块，一小片,少量,一点，many bits of意为许多片；a great many ：许多，修饰可数名词复数；many a ：许多，大量，后加单数 可数名词。根据后面的fiimiture （家具）为不可数名词可知，A项正确 19.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ca great number of为固定搭配，意为许多，大量。故选C20 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。本句在解释home,与上一句对house 的解释相呼应。根据本句句意走进房子（house）时感觉到
19、的温暖就是 home可知，这里应该是走过房子。因为此处着重强调house与home的 区别，排除B、C、D三个选项。故A正确21 .Not all people want to attend the lecture22 .当体温循环处于高峰期时，这是你一天中感觉精力最充沛的时刻。【精 析】本句是一个主从复合句。主句主语为The time of day （一天中），系 动词是 is,表语部分为表语从句 when your cycle of. ； when you feel most energetic是一个定语从句，修饰先行词The time of dayo energetic意为 精力充沛的，
20、body temperature意为体温，at sth.飞peak意为处于某物的 顶峰23 .What really matters is how to apply what you have learned24 .A父母表达了他们对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容的担忧。考点词义辨析express :表达，表示；accept :接受，承认；complain :抱怨，控诉；expect ： 期望，指望。根据句意可知，选A25 .D句意：除非你告诉我们真相，否则我们什么都做不了。动词的语态 题。分析句子结构可知，主语nothing与谓语动词do之间为动宾关系, 应该用被动语态，故选D26 .D句意：我们
21、同意认可任何一个他们认为是最佳导游的人。名词性从 句题。本题中they think仅是插入语。做这类题的简单办法便是暂时去 掉插入语，这样便容易看清句子的结构了。空处的连接代词除了要引导 宾语从句外，还要充当宾语从句的主语，故选D27 .BBbe patient with sb.为固定搭配，意为对某人有耐心。故选B28 .B上个月布朗先生应该已经动身去意大利了。考点动词时态【精析】Bbe supposed to (do)为固定用法，意为应该理应。根据句意和句中的时间状语last month可知，此处应用不定式的完成式, 表示leavefor (动身)这一动作已经完成。另外，Mr. Brown leave for 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以不用被动语态。故选B