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1、树德中学高2020级三诊模拟考试英语试题第I卷(100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to read more books.C. He doesnt agree with the woman.2. Who is the man?A. The womans hus
2、band.3. Where is the bus station?A Its near the post office.B. He gets high marks at school.B. The womans boss.B. Its two blocks down the streetC. A policeman.C. Its on the right side of the street.4. To whom is the woman probably speaking?C. A repairman.A. A salesman.B. A manager.5. What is the wom
3、ans advantage to do the job?A. She has a lot of kids.B. She has work experience.C. She is strong enough for the job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6. What are the speakers going t
4、o decorate?C. A school hall.A. A Christmas tree.B. Their home.7. Where does the man suggest placing the Christmas tree?A. Far from the entrance.B. On the left of the entrance.C. On the right of the entrance.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题8. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To change seats with him.B. To make
5、 friends with him.C. To ask him to make way for her.9. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Lend him her CD.B. Lend him a newspaper.C. Give him a piece of gum.10. Where does the conversation take place?树德中学高2020级三诊模拟考试英语试题答案01-05 BCACB 06-10 CBCBA 11-15 CBCCA 16-20 BACAB21 -23 DAC 24-27 DBCA 28
6、-31 ADBA 32-35 CDBA 36-40 BADEG41-60 ACDBB CADBC DACBC BBACD语法填空have released 62. standards 63. continuously 64. However 65. watching 66. Based 67. itself 68. movement 69. which 70. to 短文改错are basically two ways to get work do(done).One is working individual(individually)and the other is working in
7、(Aa)team. Some people prefer to working(w。*) by themselves, because they are sure they can successfully work out the problems v/ih(without)others help. Other people iikes(like)to work with others. By doing so, they can exchange idea(ideas) and learn from each other. Personally speaking, Vd like to w
8、ork with others for such reasons. Firstly, it can make me get along well with others. Secondly, the solutions of teamwork are usually better rather than hxt(those)of a single person. Besides, I can improve my abilities, such as whatSow) to cooperate and communicate.参考范文NoticeAn English Drama Contest
9、 is to be held in our school on the afternoon of May 7th at the conference hall. It will be a good chance for you to enjoy the beauty of English and practice your oral English. Besides, you will have lots of fun in designing and performing your plays. It will be a great opportunity for you to meet a
10、nd make new friends.Here are some basic rules. First, you can write a play by yourselves but an adaptation is also acceptable. Second, your play shouldnt be longer than 20 minutes. If you are interested in performing plays, please submit your application to the English Club before April 30th , 5:00
11、p.m.You are welcome to join in and enjoy it!English Club (请双击下面听力音频)听力音频.mp3A. On a plane.B. On a train.C. At an airport听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11. What is wrong with Dick?A. He watches TV while eatingB. He has serious heart disease.C. He eats too much junk food.12. What does the man think of advertiseme
12、nt?A. They dont have any effect on people. B. They gradually change peoples attitude.C. They can change peoples attitude overnight.13. What are the speakers going to do?A. Stop their son watching TV.B. Tell their son to eat what he watches.C. Inform their son of his potential health problem. 听下面一段对话
13、,回答第14至第17题14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A big family.15. How will the woman travel?A. By plane.16. Where does Tom live?A. On the West Coast.B. A long trip.B. By train.B. On the East Coast.C. A holiday plan.C. By car.C. In Montreal.17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. T
14、he woman likes going home.C. The woman failed to get a flight ticket. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。B. The man lives far from his parents.18.What can we learn from the speaker?B. Kissing is forbidden in the US schools.A. Kissing is good manners in the US.C. There are rules for kissing in the US.19. What is the
15、 relationship between the boy and the girl?A. Classmates.B. Strangers.C. Brother and sister.20. Why was the boy punished?B. He broke the school rules.A. He broke the American law.C. He broke his family rules.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 里OAJo
16、in us for an exciting day of music at the UNI Dome with the Panther Marching Band!Band Day is perfect for high school band students in grades 912. Come and join us for an outstanding, positive and friendly musical and social experience for high school band students! We hope youll enjoy the fellowshi
17、p with other band students throughout the state and the fantastic performances of bands!Directors who wish to bring their full bands or a smaller group of band students should find this to be an easy and fun event to organize and attend! Individual students who wish to participate as single performe
18、rs are strongly encouraged to attend! YouD have a chance to meet our fantastic students and perform in a friendly and welcoming environment!Date: November 9Music: A link to download music will be included in your confirmation email after you register. Music will be available at that link no later th
19、an September 1.Registration: Band directors registering full bands or groups of students from the same band should register here: Individual students registering independently may register here: Cost: $10.00 per student includes: admission to the game, pizza dinner, music and a Band Day T-Shirt.Note
20、s: Weve changed our payment method to improve the registration process. Individual students must pay using a credit card at the time of registration. Band directors may either pay with credit card or mail a check made out to Panther Marching Band. Final deadline for registration submissions is Monda
21、y, October 14. Due to space limitations, band/individual students may be limited to a first-reply basis.21. How can a participant benefit from the event?A. Listen to their favorite popular music.B. Get a chance to join a band they love.C. Chat with famous musicians face to face.D. Know new people an
22、d enjoy performances.22. When can a participant use the link in the confirmation email to download music?A. On August 30.B. On September 2.C. On October 14. D. On November 9.23. What are you expected to do to participate as an individual student?A. Ask for a band directors company.B. Send a 10-dolla
23、r check to the Band.C. Pay 10 dollars with your credit card.D. Email the Band just on November 9.BSally Dawly is a woman from Auburn, California. Over the last three and a half years, the antilittering woman has spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts(烟头)from the streets of her home c
24、ity.Called the “Butt Lady“ by her local community, Dawly began her mission to rid the streets of her city of cigarette butts in October, 2014. The woman looked for cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash. To keep a count of how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been usin
25、g a tablet, and earlier this month, she hit a historic milestone-one million cigarette butts.“I got tired of going on my walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere,“ Sally Dawly said. Tm just shocked that I had to pick up so many. Tve ever picked up 3,000 butts in one day,“ she said. Dont throw awa
26、y your butts, better yet, stop smoking.”With so many cigarette butts littering the streets, can one persons efforts really make a difference? Surprisingly, the answer seems to be yes. Soon after the Butt Lady of Auburn started her mission and word of her efforts spread, cigarette cans started appear
27、ing around bars and restaurants in the city. Members of the local community even came out to cheer her on as she approached her one-million-butt milestone.Sally knows her citys cigarette butt littering problem wont be solved anytime soon, but she hopes her work will inspire people to at least think
28、twice before dropping cigarette butts in the streets. She has decided to continue cleaning up after irresponsible smokers, and already has a new, milestone in her sightstwo million cigarettebutts.Word of the Butt Ladys efforts to keep the streets cigarette butt-free has reached neighboring communiti
29、es as well, and CBS Sacramento reports that other cities have started seeking her help as well.24. Why does Sally Dawly carry an iPad with her while picking up the butts?A. To entertain the crowds.B. To monitor the smokers.C. To attract peoples attention.D. To record the number of butts.25. How did
30、Sally Dawly feel when picking up cigarette butts?A. Excited but upset.B. Shocked and sorryC. Frightened but content.D. Astonished and desperate.26. From the text, what can be inferred about Sally Dawly?A. She picks up nearly 3,000 cigarette butts every day.B. She will work in other cities in Califor
31、nia in the future.C. She has set a new goal of picking up two million cigarette butts.D. She picked up one million cigarette butts with members of her community.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Californias “Butt Lady”.B. Fighting against smoking.C. Californians health problems.D. Smoking problem
32、s in California.CWeve all experienced it. We invite a friend to dinner, only to learn that she is the dreaded V-word”. Vegan is someone who allows a diet that contains no animal meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, or any other food that comes from animals. They differ from vegetarians, who generally s
33、till eat dairy and eggs as part of their diets. Vegans also typically abstain from using any other products that come from animals, such as honey and leather jackets.Back in 2008, vegans only accounted for around 0.5 percent of the U.S. population, or about one million people. As of polls taken in 2
34、014, vegans now make up roughly 2.5 percent of the population. At least in the United States, women seem to be far bigger fans of veganism, making up around 79 percent of vegans.People on a vegan diet tend to be leaner. In a cross-sectional study of nearly 40,000 adults, meat eaters had the highest
35、mean body mass index, or BML Vegetarians were in the middle, and vegans had the lowest. Based on several studies from Finland, some scientists have suggested that vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis(类风湿性关节炎).Vegans also appear to have lower rates of hypertension(高血压)t
36、han both meat eaters and vegetarians. Vegans also typically have lower cardio metabolic(心脏彳弋谢)risks for conditions like heart disease or strokes.While there certainly may be some health advantages in going vegan, there seems to be some common deficiencies in the diet. One of these deficiencies is wi
37、th the vitamin B-12. The ADA states that there are no natural plant foods that contain any significant amount of the vitamin. Vegans can still get it, but they need to take a vitamin or consume fortified foods like soy milk and certain breakfast cereals. Omega-3 fatty acids(欧米珈-3 月旨肪酸)are also very
38、difficult to come by on a vegan diet, but this can be overcome through the consumption of algae(海藻) supplements. With vegans requiring supplementation to meet their nutritional needs, it supports the claim that veganism is unnatural, but that doesnt necessarily mean its unhealthy.Many health organiz
39、ations, including the ADA, state that well-planned vegan diets are healthy and nutritionally adequate, and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases. It seems like no matter what your dietary preferences are, a healthy lifestyle can be achieved on or off a vegan
40、 diet.28. Which example illustrates he/she is a vegan?A. His/Her diet is made up of large amounts of plant-based carbohydrates.B. He/She eats meat on special occasions, usually pork, as well as small amounts of fish on a weekly basis.C. He/She believes small amounts of animal products are vital to g
41、ood health, and they insist on eating them every day.D. He/She fries French fries by animal oil.29. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Finland is the leading country in the world to study veganism.B. Vegetarians had the highest mean BMLC. Vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment
42、of cancer.D. The number of vegan in the U.S. is on the rise.30. Vitamin B-12 can be got from.A. various vegetablesB. soy milk and cerealsC. waterD. sunbath31. What is the writers attitude towards going vegan?A. Objective.B. Subjective.C. Critical.D. Disapproval.DChatGPTis a new AI system that sounds
43、 so human in conversations that it could host its own radio programs. Reading between its instantly generated, perfectly grammatical lines, people see different visions of the future. Without doubt, ChatGPT is impressive.Some compare the emergence of ChatGPT to the impact of the iPhone, but that doe
44、snt do it justice. ChatGPT. as well as the generative AI that will follow and outsmart it, is more disruptive. And yet, that doesnt necessarily mean the end of the world is upon us. On the contrary, ChatGPT. I would argue, might serve to make us more aware of our irreplaceable human qualities.Take t
45、he creative act, writing in particular, as an example. If you want it to, the Al-powered chatbot always produces something because it has the whole world of online data to draw from. But unlike us, it lacks the consciousness. Thinking is hard, critical thinking even harder, and ChatGPT isnt good at
46、either. It just restates what has already been said; it is one big recycling machine.There is another obvious limitation of ChatGPT. Philosopher Harry Frankfurt once claimed: the difference between a bullshitter (胡说道的人)and a liar is that the liar knows what the truth is but decides to take the oppos
47、ite direction; a bullshitter, however, has no regard for the truth at all. The AI scholar Gary Marcus applies this distinction to ChatGPT. He believes that we have reached a critical point when the price of bullshit reaches zero and people who want to spread misinformation, either politically orjust
48、 to make a profit, start doing that plentifully”. Unfortunately, ChatGPT will reproduce misinformation from any of its input sources it is not an intelligent system that tries to balance or weight different perspectives. In this sense, everything that ChatGPTwrites is bullshit.This is why the so-called AIQ is critical. It is actually an extension and a measurement of our human IQ: our overall knowledge of AI tools, our mastery of clues, and our ethical awareness. ChatGPT is