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1、山东省2022-2023学年高三下学期3月新高考联合质量测评英语试题第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A3 Hour Off-Road Sunset Safari to Grand Canvon with Entrance Gate Detour OverviewExperience spectacular views of the Grand Canyon South Rim without the crowds. With this tounyoull take the
2、road less traveled to reach the iconic landmark,driving along scenic back roads in a comfortable 4WD safari vehicle and avoiding the busy south entrance gale. Stop to admire the views from Yavapai Point,Pipe Creek Canyon.and Duck on a Rock Overlook,then time your arrival to watch the sunset from Gra
3、nd view Point.What l*o Expect* Grand Canyon South Rim Voted best and most fascinating 3-hour Sunset tour at Grand Canyon. Informative, local guides describe Grand Canyon geological fbmiations,Native American history, mule and hiking trail systems, and the rich history of this region. Includes Tusaya
4、n pick-up,south entrance gate detour during 30 minute off-road hiking.viewing of native wildlife such as elk, deer and rare bird species in their natural environment； ending at Grand view Point where the fading sunlight turns the Canyon into vivid colors.3 hours Admission Ticket Included* Yavapai Po
5、int See magnificent vistas,Colorado River and Phantom Ranch.45 minutes Admission Ticket Included* Pipe Creek VistaPipe Creek Viewpoint*Grandview Point1 hour Admission Ticket IncludedAdditional Info AYSTA Confirmation will be received at time of booking Not recommended fbr travelers with back problem
6、s Minimum 2 people一if less call direct at 928-638-5337*This tour/activity will have a maximum of 12 travelersCancellation PolicyYou can cancel up to 24 hours in advance of the experience ibr a full refund （退款）.Any changes made less than 24 hours before the experienced start time will not be accepted
7、.This experience requires a minimum number of travelers. If its canceled because theminimum isnt met,you* 11 be offered a different date/experience or a fill I refiind. I .Whats special about the trip route?A.Light traffic.C.Advanced vehicles.2.How long does the trip last ?A.3 hours.B.4 hours.B.Beau
8、tiful sunset.D.Experienced guides.C.4.75 hours. D.5.25 hours.1.1 n which condition can you cancel with a full refund?A.Living far from public transportation. B.Canceling two hours before the trip.C.Suffering from back problems in the trip. D.Failing to meet the number of visitors.BYue-Sai Kan was bo
9、m in 1946 in Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region,and grew up in Hong Kong. In 1968, while majoring in piano at the Hawaii campus of Brigham Young University, Kan entered a beauty contest sponsored by the local Chinese Chamber of Commcrcc.Shc won second place.and as a result got to travel around
10、the world. The life-changing experience marked the beginning cf her career in fashion.beauty,communication and cultural exchange.In 1972, she moved to New York and created the weekly television series Looking East, the first of its kind to introduce Asian cultures and customs to a growing US audienc
11、e. In 1986, Kan returned to China,producing and hosting the television scries One Vorld,which was the first show ever hosted by a Chinese-American on the television netvork,and was a national hit. Other important projects of hers include the ABC documentary China： Walls and Bridgeswhich initially ex
12、plored different forms of spiriniality in the country over the ages.worked in China tor almost 40 years.and I was there to witness and contribute to the country breakneck pace of change. Phis rare experience has given me a unique vision. As 1 say all the timejf I stay away from China for six months,
13、 I already iniss so much of what is happening there! The Chinese saying*a year-small change* three years-big change has held true all this time JKan says.Kan has never stopped doing what she loves. She is currently planning to do a 10-part television series exploring and highlighting the most intere
14、sting aspects of 10 Chinese cities, including Beijing,ShanghaiGuangzhou.ShenzhenJIangzhou and Chengdu. finnly believe that a TV series featuring these major Chinese cities is not only timely.but also necessary to educate, enligliten and entertain by showcasing the Chinese people as they live today.T
15、his will help dispel some of the misunderstandings about China in the world,Kan says.I hroughout her liicXan has also been deeply involved in charity. On Jan 26,she is planning to host a major charity event in San FranciscoJn which she will honor 12 of the most outstanding Chinese-American women.4 .
16、What contributes most to starting Kans career?A.Her university majorB.Her interest in travel.C.Her competition experience.D.Hcr parents* encouragement.5 . Which feature do the contents of Kans TV projects have in common ?A.They are entertaining.B.They are critical.C.They are adventurous.D.They are p
17、ioneering.6 . What does Kan fbcus on about China in Para.3 ?A.Its steady change.B.Its huge challenges.C.Its great achievements.D.Its fast development.7 . Which of the following best describe Kan ?A.Gcntle and considerate.B.Optimistic and strict.C.Generous and humorous.D.Ambitious and kindhearted.COn
18、ce the red wolfs historic range stretched from Long Island to Missouri and down to the Texas-Mexico border.But by 1972 their population was reduced to a small area along the Gulf coast due to habitat loss and hunting.To conserve the species. 14 individuals were caught as part of a reproducing （繁殖） p
19、rogram.In 1980 their wild relatives were declared extinctthe caught wolves were all that was left and thus lots of genetic variation was lost. You cant help it when you have so few （bunders.Kristin Brzeski is an assistant professor at Michigan Technological University, whose research focuses on ihe
20、conservation of genetics of wild animal populations.He thought this work had been an underdog scientifically and fbr conservation, fbr all wolves decreased in amount drarnatically,especially the red wolves. Now,Brzeski and her co-workers have found a surprising new pool of red wolf genes that might
21、help bring more diversity to the tiny population:they found the disappearing genes of red wolves in wild coyote（ I. ）populations.But why did this happen / Remember： when a population is dying out, it might find the closest related species as their own best mate, so a red wolf and a coyote can have o
22、ffspring （后代）.As a result people can rediscover their genes in their coyote hybrid oflspring.As red wolves are released back into the wild, reproducing with these coyotes could help the critically endangered species regain some of its genetic diversity.Fhis would be kind of the opposite direction: t
23、ake the existing small population that slill has red wolf genes that are so critical, and put them into a wild landscape with new genetic variation that they havent seen fbr 50 years or more. And all of a sudden , hopefully, this is like a super mix of genetic health and sort of a rebound that these
24、 animals can be wild and be themselves again.The next step will include how to release red wolves in a way that takes advantage of the genes red wolves hiding in coyote populations. There should be a philosophy in our mind that we created this problem, so we should be responsible fbr fixing it.8 .Wh
25、y was much genetic variation of the red wolves lost?A.Their habitat loss.B.Their limited number.C.Their relatives1 extinction.D.Their poor adaptability.9 . What does the underlined word“undcrdogin Para.3 mean?A.Failure.B.SuccessC.Breakthrough.D. Dilemma.10 .What is Brzeskis attitude to releasing red
26、 wolves into the wild?A. Disappointed. B.Favorable.C.Pessimistic. D.Cautious.11 .What is the best title of the passage ?A.A promising way to save red wolves B.Red wolves-an endangered speciesC.Wild coyotes-red wolves1 perfect match D.An unknown future to protect red wolvesDAmong the constant adjusti
27、ve education standards and requirements, it*s important to ask a question: exactly what do we want in a high school graduate?Some people think the goal is to enter college and earn a bachelors degree. Others find that interpretation too narrow,preferring that young people leave school with the skill
28、s to move into living-wage jobs.Bul one thing many people can embrace is that high school graduates arc skilled in basic math and English.A proposed lawjlouse Bill 1308.could ruin that goal. Students must do the following things to get a diploma: earn 24 credits of coursework; complete a High School
29、 and Beyond Plan matching those courses; meet one requirement of a series ofwgraduation pathways. The problem is that these pathways dont work ibr all kids.In large part.thats because they guide students toward college standards. Last year, after surveying nearly L000 studentsjesearchers discovered
30、that 18% of students said they were “not goodat math, and 33% said they were poor test-takers.For themjhe current pathways are a barrier because of their emphasis on these skills.Ihc new pathway is instead focused on pcribrmance. It would allow kids to create a presentation-say an exhibit or report-
31、demonstrating mastery of two core subjects, but not necessarily math or English. When the bill catne up fbr discussion, over 350 people showed their support, because ifs possible that through the performance pathway, a student could create a project emphasizing mastery in-line artsandhealth and fitn
32、ess”. Rep. Sharon favors the proposal. In a hearing, she spoke of her granddaughter, who wrote and self-published a novel while still in school, to illustrate the kind of project is workable.While Tafbna Ervin worries that the lack of emphasis on math and English could lead students to graduate with
33、out solid skills.If the purpose of education is to ensure that young people are prepared to pursue a fillfilling lit,finishing school uncertain of ones abilities in math and English weakens educations goal. 12.Why is the question mcnlioncd in the Hrst paragraph ?A.To make an argument.B.To introduce
34、the topic.C.To raise an education problem.D.To clarify a concept.13 .How many items does House Bill 1308require fbr high school students to graduate?A.One.B.Two,C.Three.D.Four.14 .How docs the writer make his points persuasive in Para.4 ?A.By making comparisons.B.By offering statistics.C.By providin
35、g suggestions.D.By doing experiments.15 . What does the author think of House Bill 1308?A.Workable.B.Effective,C.Awful.D.Reasonable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Tibetan New Yeanalso known as Losarjs the most important festival in Tibet and is celebrated fbr 15 daysjypically falling in February or March.
36、_16_The celebrations include a range of customs and traditions that reflect the unique culture and identity of the Tibetan people.Before the arrival of the New Year,Tibetans engage in thorough cleaning of their homes and surroundings._17_They also make otlcrings to ihe gods and ancestors to seek ble
37、ssings ibr the upcoming year. Decorating homes and public places is a common custom during Losar. In addition, people also decorate their clothes with patterns, and their hair is styled in fashion.18 Traditional dishes such as momos,a type of steamed dumpling filled with meat or vegetables, and 1 ib
38、ctan butter tea, made from yak butter and tea leaves.arc served.Sweet treats like Tibetan butter cookies and dried fruit are also enjoyed.Tibetan people offer prayers and make offerings to the gods and deities during Losar. The ofYerings typically include fbodjncense and flowers._19_Music and dance
39、are part of the Losar celebrations. Villagers gather in public spaces and dance around bonfires, singing and playing traditional inslruments.20_People gather in public spaces and liglit incense and candles while offering food, drinks and other items to the gods. This is followed by the ceremony of t
40、hrowing Tsampa, a roasted barley flourjnto the air as a symbol of letting go of the past year and embracing new beginnings.The customs of Tibetan New Year arc deeply rooted in the culture and traditions of the Tibetan people.A.In 2023,Tibetan New Year fell on Feb 21.B.Using them,people show gratitud
41、e to the elderly people.C.In the festival, people hold various events to celebrate it.D.These oflcrings arc believed to bring good luck to people.E.This practice is to get rid of bad luck in the previous year.F.The Losar celebrations come to an end with a grand ceremony.G.During the New Year,Tibetan
42、s enjoy feasts with their family and friends.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读卜.面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。Every year Id read over 2.000 college applications from students all over the world.lt is quite 21 to choose whom to admit. 22 ,in the chaos of SAT scores and recommendat
43、ions, one _23_is always irresistible in a candidate： kindness.The most surprising 24_of kindness Ive ever_25_came from a student who had excellent scores and a supportive recommendation from his college counselor （顾问）.Even with these qualificationsjie might not have_26_.But one letter of recommendat
44、ion caught my eye.It was from a school security 27 ,Letters of recommendation are typically written by people like ibrmcr presidents,celebrities,and Olympic athletes.The security guard wrote that he supported this students admission because of his_28_. This young man was the only person in the schoo
45、l who knew the names of every member of the guard staff. He turned off lights in empty roomsxonsistently_29_the hallway monitor each morning and tidied up the classroom after his peers left school 30 nobody was watching. This student, the security guard wrote, had a（n）_31_respect for every person at
46、 （he school, regardless of position, popularity or power.It gave us a_32_onto a student s life in the moments when nothingfccountedfc That student was admitted by unanimous （一致的）vote of the admissions committee.Next year there might be a flood of security guard recommendations 33 this essay.But if i
47、t means students will start paying as much_34_to the people who clean their classrooms as they do to their principals and teachers,Pm happy to help start that_35_.21. A.decent2 2. A. Ho we ver23 .A.ability24 .A.signal25 .A.come out26 .A.stood up27 .A.guard28 .A.wisdom29 .A.bothered30 .A.as if31 . A.
48、demanding32 .A.passion33 .A.due to34 .A.money35 .A.policy第二节(共10小题阅读下面短文,B.difficultB.OthenviseB.quality8. imageB.pick upB.stood outB.teacherB.braveryB.answeredB.now thatB.amusing8. trouble8.1 n need ofB.noticeB.trend;每小题1.5分,在空白处填入IC.delicate C.Besides C.limitation C.appearance C.come across C.given up C.principal C.encouragcincnt C.visited C.even if C.refreshing C.methodC.cxccpt for C.attention C.arrangeinent 满分15分)D.desperate 0.Therefore D.assumption .indication D.bring up D.given out 0.counselor .consideration D.thanked D.in orde