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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司普高大联考试卷类型：普高大联考试卷类型：A山东新高考联合质量测评山东新高考联合质量测评 3 月联考试题月联考试题高三英语高三英语2024.3本卷满分本卷满分 120 分，考试时间分，考试时间 100 分钟分钟注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座号、考号填涂在相应位置。答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座号、考号填涂在相应位置。2.选择题答案必须使用选择题答案必须使用 2B 铅笔铅笔(按填涂样例按填涂样例)正确填涂：非选择题答案必须使用正确填涂：非选择题答案必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，绘图时，可用毫米黑色签字笔书写，绘图时，
2、可用 2B 铅笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。铅笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A，B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAccording to new stu
3、dies from the University of Colorado,wearing hearing aids may actually benefit your brain by improving your brains performance and memory!Thats why were so excited to introduce you to the most affordable member of our rechargeable hearing aid family:the Hear Clear GO!The GO provides incredible value
4、 and a fantastic hearing experience!The GO is pre-programmed for most mild to moderate hearing losses and utilizes high-end digital elements while leaving out fancy bells and whistles that increase costs and require expensive adjustments.And with the GOs included charging station,you wont have to ke
5、ep replacing tiny hearing aid batteries.Theyre amazingly convenient!The new high-quality,digital GO hearing aids are perfect for your budget and your brain!Were so sure youll love your advanced,low-cost GO hearing aids.We offer a 100%Money-Back Guarantee.The GO is only$239,or$200 each when you buy a
6、 pair;purchasers over 70 years or under 5 years can enjoy a 30%discount!The Rechargeable GO!Digital sound processing chip provides clear sound and makes speech easier to under-stand without whistlingNever replace batteries again!Full Charge Gives 16 Hrs of Use!(Free Charging Station Included)Easy On
7、/Off ButtonAutomatic Noise Reduction and Feedback Canceler100%Money-Back Guarantee5 Star ReviewsNo More Dead Batteries!“This product is outstanding.Dad loves it,my mom loves it,and I am grateful!Dont be-lieve that you have to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司spend a lot of money to get a quality hearing aid.”-Gilmore B
8、.Telecare Convenience!Call us from the comfort of your home and discuss your hearing care with our friendly and caring staff.1-888-788-1770.1.Which is not involved into the Gos advantages?A.It is budget-friendly.B.It carries fancy accessories.C.It can reduce noise automatically.D.It is easily operat
9、ed and adjustable.2.What may impress Gilmore B most of the Go?A.The love from his parents.B.The low cost of the product.C.The included charging station.D.The clear sound without whistling.3.How much will an 80-year-old pay for a pair of Gos?A.$120.B.$478.C.$400.D.$280.BJeannie Di Bon has a strong be
10、lief that movement heals.Following a 35-year quest for answers,a physical therapist was able to connect the dots of her symptoms by asking just a handful of questions.Finally,armed with an explanation,the diagnosis of hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome(hEDS)was more of a relief than a surprise.Since
11、 qualifying as a yoga instructor in 2008,Di Bon has seen the condition appear in various ways among her clients.Thought to be the most common of 13 known subtypes of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome(EDS),the hEDS connective tissue disorder is most often associated with joint hypermobility,instability,chronic
12、pain,and dislocations.However,those impacted can face multi-systemic symptoms and co-morbidities,such as gastrointestinal(肠胃的),and neurological disturbances,presenting a wide range of severity.Despite yielding positive results,as Di Bons work with hEDS clients increased,she began to notice gaps in h
13、er teaching,and set out to address them.“Thats why I started to look more into the mind,into the breath,and relaxation.and modify the exercises so that they were safe and suitable for somebody who is maybe feeling very unstable.”Having experienced her own difficulties navigating the healthcare syste
14、m,Di Bon has been thinking about why so many with EDS carve out a vocation linked to the disorder.“I think it happens because we go through such a personal struggle to find information,to figure it out.For me personally,I just want to share that.”The Wimbledon native is constantly seeking a greater
15、understanding of the body,currently studying for an MSc in Pain Management alongside her multi-hyphenate lifestyle as an author,movement therapist,app founder,and award-winning community champion.But,through her six principles of pain-free movement,Di Bon offers a sincere message of hope.“We can alw
16、ays change something that would make your life better.Even if its the tiniest thing.I work with people who are bed bound,who have had to give up work,who are house bound,and we are working together to make their lives more fulfilling,and to give them a better quality of life.”4.Why was her diagnosis
17、 of hEDS viewed as more of a relief than a surprise?A.Its cause put her in a panic.B.Its result came out in the wash.学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.It was not beyond her expectation.D.It was not as serious as it seemed.5.Which of the following can best describe Di Bon from paragraph 3?A.Kind and inspiring.B.Generou
18、s and hard-working.C.Firm and productive.D.Reflective and considerate.6.What might make Di Bon become a yoga instructor?A.The desire to help others.B.The exploration for a cure.C.The passion for learning something new.D.The determination to get over challenges.7.What can we learn from Di Bon?A.More
19、haste,less speed.B.It never rains but it pours.C.Focus on the big,start small.D.There is no royal road to learning.CMesopotamia was home to some of the very first cities in existence,leading many to link it to the birth of civilization.The origin of these cities is still unknown today,although many
20、theories exist.One suggestion is that the development and building of temples created a place where people would gather,and thus served as points of contact between different groups of people.Others believe that people sought sanctuary from natural disasters.As the Mesopotamians were able to develop
21、 technology to help them control the nearby rivers,such as levees,they could ensure a good crop.They had no need to be nomadic,and were able to settle in one place comfortably.It is for this reason that all the early cities were built along the two major rivers.From the moment the Sumerians began to
22、 form these cities,it forever altered human history.People went from being ruled by nature,to attempting to control it and make it work for them.By 4500 BCE the first recorded city rose in the form of Uruk.However,the only urban structure at this point was the temple,which regulated all economic and
23、 social matters.The central purpose of these early cities was to help regulate trade,as southern Mesopotamia was reliable on outside resources.This need encouraged the spread of urbanization.However,communication between the cities was difficult,so each city developed into an individual city-state.T
24、his led to territorial disputes and,inevitably,war.In order to keep their cities protected,the Mesopotamians built fortifications,and walled cities rose.Migration to these cities increased,and more buildings were erected.Cities gradually expanded and rulers were proclaimed,who then began looking out
25、wards for trade and conquest.8.What does the underlined word“sanctuary”mean?A.rescue.B.stability.C.shelter.D.accommodation.9.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The function of early cities.B.The structure of early cities.C.The regulation of early cities.D.The appearance of early cities.10.What cause
26、d cities to become city-states?A.War and conflicts.B.Limited interaction.C.The spread of urbanization.D.Competition for resources.学科网（北京）股份有限公司11.What is the best title?A.The birth of city-states.B.The first cities in the world.C.The urban expansion in the world.D.The conquest of nature in Mesopotam
27、ia.DManateesoften called sea cowsare an anomaly in the animal kingdom.Neither predator nor prey,these peaceable creatures,which can grow to 13 feet and weigh more than 2,000 pounds,are evolutionarily devoid of aggression.Crystal River“Manatee Capital of the World”is the epicenter of their presence a
28、nd recovery.Yet despite some gains,manatees still face grave threats.Three-quarters of Floridas 22 million people live along the coast,many in prime manatee habitat,where the strain of human-presence has degraded the states enchanted springs,waterways,and wetlands.In Indian River Lagoon,for example,
29、an important manatee habitat along Floridas densely populated east coast,decades of human waste,sediment from real estate development,and fertilizers from lawns and farms have clouded the water.That has killed seagrass,manatees main food source there.More than a thousand manatees have died in the la
30、goon during the past two years.What people dont understand is the need to help support them in waterways.That means restoring seagrass beds and freshwater aquatic vegetation,the basis of their existence and of the overall health of Floridas waters.Steps to reverse the damage started small.Neighbors
31、gathered with rakes,scooping up algae by hand.Ironically,it was Save Crystal Riverthe group environmentalists had opposed during their fight over the manatees endangered statusthat spearheaded the restoration of aquatic vegetation.With funding from the state government,Save Crystal River hired Sea&S
32、horeline,an aquatic restoration firm,to remove the waste and replant the river bottom with eelgrass,which grows long,ribbon like leaves.While the prospect of replanting the entire river was daunting,after vacuuming more than 300 million pounds of detritus and planting some 350,000 individual eelgras
33、s pods by hand,the groups have flipped the river back to an ecosystem no longer dominated by algae.Instead of spending the few short winter months in Crystal River before heading back out into the Gulf of Mexico to graze,some manatees now linger here year-round,enjoying fat times.Aerial surveys from
34、 January 2022 revealed the highest number of manatees ever recorded in these watersmore than a thousand in Kings Bay alone.12.What is a feature of manatees?A.They are gentle animals.B.They feed on small creatures.C.They are slightly aggressive.D.They look cute for their shape.13.What is the main rea
35、son for manatees decline?A.Climate change.B.Habitat loss.C.Low food supply.D.Human activities.14.How did Save Crystal River help improve manatees endangered situation?A.By removing wastes from the river.B.By raising funds from the government.C.By replanting algae in the river bottom.D.By refining ma
36、natees living surroundings.15.What can we learn about manatees from the last paragraph?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.They enjoy the cold winter of Mexico.B.They remain in Manatee Capital for long.C.They head towards the warmer waters during winter.D.They have the largest population ever recorded globally.第二节第二节(共共
37、 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is natural to compare ourselves to others and to get caught in a mental comparison loop,and yet this seldom is beneficial.You may have heard the expression,“16 ”To me,this rings true as I have found it is quite difficu
38、lt to compare myself to others and feel satisfied at the same time.Comparison not only robs us of delight,but it also fuels self-criticism and a lack of self-acceptance.17 “I am not as successful,competent,attractive as they are.”“Why dont I have what they have?”We use comparison as an avenue for se
39、lf-criticism,“Whats wrong with me?I must be an exact loser.”This hinders self-acceptance.We often tell ourselves we are acceptable only if we meet certain standards,and we evaluate how we measure up by looking at others.The tendency is to conclude that we are not measuring up,particularly if we have
40、 a low sense of self-worth.18 We dont just ask ourselves,“Whats wrong with me?”We worry what others will think:“Whats wrong with them?”The looming sense of possible rejection creates uneasiness and anxiety.19 It tells us that if we meet the expectations,lose weight,get a promotion,or buy a new house
41、,we will feel better,calmer,more self-assured,and stop comparing ourselves.This may be temporarily true,yet,a comparison is an internal process that is ultimately based on our thoughts and sense of self,not external circumstances.We can always find something else to compare,another expectation we te
42、ll ourselves we are not meeting.20 So comparison can destroy our awareness of personal values gradually.To stop comparing ourselves to others,we have to recognize that the comparison game is unwinnable and stop playing.A.No comparison,no life.B.Comparison is the thief of joy.C.Comparison can even be
43、 misleading.D.We are focused on others and not on what is meaningful to us.E.Typically,comparison will lead to feeling inadequate or inferior.F.Shift from being guided by comparison to being guided by values.G.And we fear that we are going to be judged by our perceived failures.第二部分第二部分 语言运用语言运用(共两节
44、，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Do you want to run Radio 4s Any Questions?”the BBC asked.I knew it was a great opportunity,but I wondered how 21 I would manage to deal with all those high-powered panel members.I 22 .Then I rang my
45、 mother,as I always did when I was in 23 .“Go for it,darling,”she told me.“You may not enjoy all of it,but youll 24 .”Thats what I remember most about Mamashe was always 25 to have a go.学科网（北京）股份有限公司In many ways Mama had a 26 life.She was born in Maidstone in 1916.She won a scholarship to London Uni
46、versity but had to turn it down to earn some money for the family.She never 27 or even regretted it,true to her philosophy:“Do what you can within your 28 .”29 ,she found time to attend evening classes in all sorts of subjects.She read while cooking,serving in the shop,looking after us.She taught me
47、 we could all 30 time for what we really wanted to do.For Mama,success was getting the most out of any situation.She was 31 when I joined the BBC as a copy typist in the Southampton newsroom.“Enjoy it,”she told me.“Even if you never do more than type,youll be in a(n)32 most people never get near.”Ye
48、t she 33 enjoyed my successes,and loved meeting the celebrities I knew from my work.Mostly she would just listen to the conversation,never overwhelmed but eager to 34 their view of life and learn something from their experiences.Mama kindled in me a flame of courage,determination and hope,which has
49、affected me deeply.Keeping that flame alight is the only way I know to 35 her for a life of love and wisdom.She taught me how to live.21.A.on earth B.after all C.in time D.at random22.A.withdrew B.regretted C.panicked D.resigned23.A.trouble B.confusion C.frustration D.despair24.A.pass B.attempt C.ex
50、periment D.cope25.A.reluctant B.ambitious C.ready D.brave26.A.tough B.miserable C.mysterious D.brilliant27.A.overlooked B.pardoned C.tolerated D.complained28.A.opportunities B.limits C.capacities D.potentials29.A.Anyhow B.Anyway C.Somehow D.Somewhat30.A.apply B.make C.devote D.commit31.A.calm B.anxi