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1、常州市7BU5单元测试考点牛津译林版1. 冠词an American 一个美国人/旦UFOIts light was bright.它的灯是亮的its它的/it is它是词的区别2. sound strange听起来奇怪的/系动词sound+形容词3. What happenedto him just now?他刚刚发生了什么？词组 something happened to somebody 某人发生某事4. say littleabout it几乎没有说什么/little几乎没有 否定词a person with few words没有什么话的人/few几乎没有否定词a little+不可
2、数名词，一点儿，用在肯定句afew+可数名词复数，一点儿，用在肯定句5. Some boys are playing football , some are playing basketball and othersare flying kites some.some and others固定句式6. be afraid to seethe animals 害怕看到动物be afraid todo something 害怕做某事=be afraid of doing somethingbe afraid that+句子7. 否定疑问句-Dont he like playing football
3、 when he was nine ?No, he didntBut he likes playing football with his friends now.当他九岁的时候难道他不喜欢踢足球吗？是的,他不喜欢但是他现在喜欢和朋友踢足球。注意句意Yes和no的区别8. drive as carefullyas you can尽你可能的小心开车/动词加副词be carefulwith traffic signs小心交通灯/be动词+形容词9. 词组 be interested in对.感兴趣/be interested in doing something 对做某事感兴趣10. She do
4、esnt likedancing anymore.他不再喜欢跳舞了.notanymore不再,再也不二no more同义句 she no more likes dancing.11. She talks alot but seldom says anything interestingdont like talking with him.形容词放在不定代词的后面有趣的事情something interesting肯定句否定疑问句 anything interesting12. 情景交际I hope not.我希望不是这样.Good idea好主意Im afraid not我恐怕不是这样That
5、s allright 没关系.Allright 好的.Thats right那是对的.13. 完形词汇the owner of the bookstore 书店的主人bookstore名词书店feel well感觉身体好stop running the bookstore停止经营商店/run动词经营管理sell出售come true梦想成真be able to 能够take partin 参力口win赢得动词book lover爱好书的人the right person 正确的人bring带来a bright future 一个更明亮的未来bright明亮的clothesstore 衣服店bo
6、okstore 书店own动词，拥有/形容词自己的be made of有制成hard艰难的，困难的14. 阅读词汇the most dangerous animals in the world 世界上最危险的动物however+逗号，然而但是表转折shark鲨鱼adult成年人thick fur厚的皮毛on land在陆地上Frog青蛙heart心脏touch触摸be famous for因.而著名protect 保护artist艺术家wakeup醒来/awake醒着的workplace工作地点truth名词真相take a look 看一看/take a closer look 近距离看一看
7、for example 例如broken bones碎了的骨头active积极的report报告science 科学website 网站energy能源，能量the whole day 一整天calm down冷静，平静下来rich富有的，富裕的15. be surprised to find很惊奇的发现/be surprised todo something16. shouldnt goto school withoutbreakfast 不吃早饭不应该去学校with介词带有/反义词without没有17. factsspeak louder than words, /fact 名词作主语,
8、要体现单复数18. look after himself照顾他自己/同义词短语 look after=takecare of19. a strange man 一个陌生男人/补充 单词stranger陌生人20. He is wonderingif his friends will give the money back to him.他正在琢磨朋友是否将把 钱还给他。动词 琢磨wonder/注意句子时态，现在进行时be wonderingif如果主将从现/另一个意思是否，没有时态的要求，句子原来用什么时态就用什么时态21. replyto him 回复他/回复某人 reply to some
9、body/回复某人的邮件 reply to one s email reply三单replies/过去式replied注意形式变化22. To knowmore about the amazing things in the world ,they read alot.为了更多了解世界 上令人惊喜的事情,他们读了很多书.todo放在句首表ZF目的23. He and his family drove to Chinatown fora big dinner the other day.前几天他和他的家 人开车去了唐人街吃大餐.注意时间状语,the other day前几天，用一般过去式24.
10、Whojoggedwith you around the river?My father did.前后句子时态保持一致，根据后一个句子中的did判断，前面句子时态用一般过去式.jog动词，慢跑/过去式jogged/现在分词jogging25. The child caughtthe fish in the end and felt very happy.这个小孩最后抓住了鱼感到很开 心.and连接前后两个动词过去式，前后时态保持一致.26. Lucy ,stoptalking .The bell is ringing.The teacher is coming.Lucy,停止说话，铃响了，老师
11、马上来了.根据语境，停止正在做的事情stop doing something另外一个用法stop todo something停下来去做另一件事情27. At the age of twelve ,he planned to write a ghost story.同义句转换He planned to write a ghost story when he was twnh/e years old.在12岁的时候，他计划写一个鬼故事.at the age of等于 when somebody be,-,years old .28. My father likes buying a newspa
12、per when he goes home.同义句转换On his way home,my father likes buying a newspaper.当他回家的时候，我的爸爸喜欢买一份报纸.when he goes home=on his way home 在某人回家的路上29. He goes to school by bus every morning.用 this morning 改写句子He took a bus to schoolthis morning,他今天早上坐公交车去学校.交通工具的表达方式by+交通工具,一般放在句末take a/an+交通工具，放在句中in/ on
13、+交通工具30. It took him two years to build this bridge,花费了他们两年的时间建这座桥,对 two years 提问How long did it take them to build this bridge?花费了他们多长时间建这座桥？31. They couldnt find any strange things when they came into the room.当他们进入房间的时候，没有发现任何奇怪的事情。同义句转换They could find nothing interesting when they came into the
14、room. 形容词放在不定代词的后面32. 句子翻译喝了这些牛奶后，这个婴儿就不再哭了。The babydidnt cry anymoreafter she drink some milk.词组不再再也不notanymore=no more注意前后句子时态，一般过去式不要再自言自语了，你们应该停止讲话并保持安静。Dont say to yourselves,you should stop talking and keep quiet.say to oneself自言自语，反身代词与主语保持一致stop doing something停止正在做的事情保持安静keep quiet他们搜查的很仔细，
15、但是什么也没找到。They searched very carefully butfound nothing/didnt find anythingsearch carefully搜寻仔细副词修饰动词请记得回复那些参观者的电子邮件Please remember to reply to those visitors emails.祈使句动词原形开头，记得做某事remember todo something回复某人的邮件reply to one5 s emails他们花了多长时间骑车环游80多个国家？ How long did it take him to travel around over eighty countries by bike?注意句式做某事花费某人多长时间it take somebody sometime todo something.和往常一样，这个八岁的男孩手里拿着一个玩具进入了房间.Theeight- year- old boy came into the room with a toy in his hands as usual with介词短语