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1、常州市7BU5重点内容再强调牛津译林版1. 词组辨析little几乎没有+不可数名词，用于否定句few几乎没有+可数名词，用于否定句a little一点儿,+不可数名词，肯定句a few一点儿,十可数名词复数，肯定句A beareats littlein cold winter .does it?熊在寒冷的冬天几乎不吃东西是吗？2. 词组hear of /hear about 听说hear from sb收到某人的来信hear听见听到I heard ofthe amazing thing the other day.前几天我听说了令人惊奇的事情.时间状语the other day前几天，用一般
2、过去式the day before yesterday 前天，一般过去式a few days ago 一段时间+ago,用一般过去式the day after tomorrow 后天，一般将来时3. There be 句型There is+可数名词单数或不可数名词There are+可数名词复数There is only fat in the back of elephants* feet.在大象的脚背处仅有一点脂肪.fat脂肪不可数名词4. amazing形容词，令人惊奇的/用来修饰物amazed形容词后己感到惊讶的/修饰人The amazingman can write with one
3、hand and draw with his otherhand at the same time. 这令人惊喜的男人可以用一只手写字，同时用另一只手画画.the amazing man令人惊奇的男人特别注意,容易错手只有两只onethe other只，另一只这里前面有了 his, the就不需要了 one handhis other hand5. 动词用法 be afraid of listeningto ghost stories 害怕听鬼故事害怕做某事 be afraid of doing something /be afraid todo something /be afraid th
4、at+从句6. smell 过去式 smelled 或 smelt7. 时态 Shall we go to Beijing park this weekend ? Good idea !this weekend这周末，一般将来时8. Mike spends much time replyingto his emails everyday, he has so many friends .Mike花费很多时间每天回复他的邮件，他有很多的网友.动词用法 spend time doingsomething9. Who spokeat the meeting on Friday ?Millie did
5、.谁在周五的会上说话了？根据后一个句子中的did判断，前面的时态是一般过去式,speak变spoke10. 句子翻译蛇在寒冬时吃的很少或什么也不吃.Snackseat little or nothing in cold winter.你表兄前几天发生了什么?what happened to your cousin the other day?某人发生某事 something happened to somebodythe other day用一般过去式骆驼不喝水可以生存很长一段时间Camels can live for a long time withoutdrinking water. 他可
6、以两只手同时作画，真令人惊奇ts amazing that he can draw a picture with his two hands at the same time.It is amazing that+从句 词组同时 at the same time从那时起，他再也不害怕动物了.He was afraid of animals any more from then on.从那时起，一般过去式再也不 notanymore11. 一个令人惊奇的爱好也amazing hobby12. see a_man readinga book about Gardening carefully看到一
7、个男人很仔细的在读关于园艺的书see somebody doing something 看至U某人做某事see somebody do something看到某人经常做某事13. It is very hard to findbooks with green covers.找到绿色封面的书是很困难的.固定句型It is+形容词+for somebody+todo something对某人来说做某事是的14. antsare wonderful workers名词作主语主语复数/一只蚂蚁an ant15. keep the food ina dryplace把食物保持在干燥的地方dry形容词干燥
8、的/湿的wet16. eat sandwiches吃三明治注意名词复数es17. The underground in our city will be in use very soon.我们城市的地铁很快将投入使用.be in use投入使用/use名词18. My feet are about ten上生但 long我的脚大约十英尺长/名词英寸inch复数inches19. How many pieces of bread are therein the fridge?冰箱里有多少片面包?How many+名词复数/piece 变 pieces/一片面包 apiece of bread20
9、. be ready by next Friday在下午周五之前准备好by在之前，注意中文由2025,world s population（人 口）will be much larger than it is today.到2025年为止，人口将比今天更多.Can you finish your homework by five oclock this afternoon?你可以在下午五点之前完成作 业吗? by在.之前21. 粉笔chalk不可数名词/一支粉笔a piece of chalk22. The man calledMichael likes playing cards very
10、much.叫做Michael的男人非常喜欢打牌.called被叫做，用来修饰前面的the manplay+球类/棋类play+the+乐器play cards 打牌/play chess 下棋/play football 踢足球/play basketball 打篮球/play volleyball 打排球/play tennis打网球/play tabletennis打乒乓球play the piano 弹钢琴/play the violin 拉小提琴/play the guitar 弹吉他23. 后来风靡全世界later .became popular all over the world
11、popular形容词受欢迎的/流行的全世界all over the world24. 这个男人非常喜欢和朋友打牌，而且不愿意停下来吃饭.The man loved playing cards with his friends very much and didnt want to stop to have lunch.喜爱做某事love doing sthStop to do sth停下来去做某事两个动词用法25. 现在大多数家庭至少拥有两台电视机.Now most families have at least two TVs.词组至少at least/至多at most26. The lit
12、tle girl became a doctor团史.这个女孩后来成为了一名医生.later后来以后27. Suddenly,a strange man to takemy bag away.突然一个奇怪的人把我的包拿走了.副词放在句首，副词suddenly/形容词sudden,注意形式变换1.1 1 hope everythinggoes well,我希望一切顺利.everything 不定代词，一切29 .The mother as well as her little son wasin my home on that rainy night.妈妈还有他的小儿子，在那个下雨的晚上，在我们
13、家.主语Aas well as B,后面的谓语动词跟的是A在具体某一天on+具体时间30 .There was littlein this area last month, so it was too dry.上个月这个地区几乎没有雨，所 以天非常的干燥。注意句子理解31 .Millie searched everywhere forher new Facebook .Millie 到处在找她的新的书.search someplace for something 在某地寻找某物search for something=look for something 寻找某物32 .The birthof
14、 our little dog brought us alot of fun,小狗的出生给我们带来了很多的乐趣.the和of中间+名词，.的出生the birth of.a lot of+不可数名词fun名词 乐趣 不可数名词/funny形容词，有趣的achines can work for alongtime without havinga rest.机器可以工作很长一段时间而不用休 自Without 没有介词+doing something34 .Replyingto the email on the Internettook him half an hour.在因特网上回复邮件花费了它半
15、个小时.reply to the email on the Internet 做主语，动名词做主语 replying,1胃语动词 took.35 .昨天午餐时我们要了一些蔬菜和肉.We asked fer some vegetables aeda little meatat lunchtime yesterday.蔬菜可数名词/肉不可数她不会再害怕骆驼了 She isnt afraid of camels anymore.Notanymore 不再，再也不/同义句 She is no more afraid of camels.记住要闭着眼睛做眼保健操 remember todo eye ex
16、ercises w呆h your eyes closedWith+名词短语，表示一种状态睁着眼睛 with your eyes open词组做眼保健操do eye exercises可数名词Sandy 在去公园的路上遇到了他的老师.Sandy met her teacher on the way to the park.词组on the way to someplace在去某地的路上/在回家的路上on the way home他当时正忙着翻着自己的书包寻找练习本，所以没有听老师说的话.She was busy searchinghis bag for new exercise books an
17、d missedwhat the teacher said忙于做某事 be busy doing somethingsearch someplace for something 在某地寻找某物练习本 exercise books当猫进来时，老鼠们像往常一样迅速逃离了.when the cat came in,the mice run runaway quickly as usual.词组逃离跑离runaway我今天至少要做两只风筝，他自言自语道must make at least two kites today,he said to himself.做风筝make kites /make动词制作自 言自语say to oneself听说了这件奇怪的事，我们者K很惊讶.We were all surprised to hear of the strange thing.be surprised todo something 做某事很惊讶听说 hear of/hear about