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1、江西省临川第十中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题卷面满分：150分 考试时间:120分钟.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍.1. Why docs the man come here?A. To return a form.B. To buy a computer.C. To find a part-time job.2. What
2、 did David do last night?A. He read a b（x）k. B. He watched a movie. C. He did some writing.3. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Stonny.4. How did the man get to work today?A. On f（x）t.B. By car.C. By bike.5. What arc （he speakers mainly talking about?A. The power failure. B. The air
3、 conditioner. C. The weather report.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听卜面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the man making the call?A. To change the medicine.B. To make an appointment.C. To know about the meetin
4、g.7. What will the woman most likely do next?A. Go to Dr. Lees office.8. Get in touch with Dr. Johnson.9. Put the man through to Dr. Lee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What prevented Adam from completing the race probably?A. Lack of training. B. The hot weather. C. His disease.9. When will the mens 50-kilometer
5、race walk final in Tokyo begin?A. At 5.30 am.B. At 6-00 am.C. At 6-30 am.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did John want to do in Kenya?A. To take a business trip.B. To see wild animals.C. To visit his parents.11. What did some farmers do with the elephant in that village ?A. They killed it. B. They protect
6、ed it. C. They drove it away.12. Whats (he womans altitude toward Johns idea?A. Doubtful.B. Opposed.C. Approving.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What damage has Hurricane Dorian caused on the islands?A. At least five deaths.B. Thousands of injuries.C. Missing of many people.14. What problem do people on the is
7、lands face now?A. They lack food and drinkable waler.B. They cannot receive good treatments.C. They are not provided with sheltering.15. What category was Hurricane Dorian on Tuesday?A. Category 2. B. Category 3. C. Category 5.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Class
8、mates.C. Teacher and student.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Jane Brown in the company?A. The information officer.B. The marketing manager.C. The production manager.18. What will the listeners do first?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a video.C. Visit the production area.19. Who will the listeners meet after wa
9、tching the video?A. Jane Brown.B. Matthew Durston.C. John White.20. Where will the listeners meet at 7： 15 pm?A. in the hotel.B. In the restaurant.C. In the meeting room.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFour books that will change your lifeThirteen Things
10、Mentally Strong People Don 7 Do Amy MorinDo you struggle to get over your failures or pay much attention to things that are out of your control? Getting over these troubles can have an important influence on your daily life. Morin shares her most successful ways to overcome these difficulties.How Wi
11、ll You Measure Your Life? Christensen, James Allworth and Karen DillonWhat do you think would make you happier at work? Perhaps high pay might be nice, or maybe some more admiration from fellow colleagues. Are you keeping a good balance in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, ignoring
12、your family and friends can be harmful in the long run.Finding Your Element Ken RobinsonHave you ever felt pressured to live your life in a certain way? Society often encourages you to graduate from high school at 18, enter university, and then become a professional person, get married and have chil
13、dren. This may work for some people, but for many people it can be limited. Everyone has a passion. Find out how you can break societys strict niles and find your position in life.Emotional Intelligence Daniel GolemanDo our feelings hold us back? Would we do better if we became unfeeling creatures?
14、You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your feelings rule you and make better decisions in life.21. The first book is intended for readers.A. who want （o be popular among colleaguesB. who want to control their feelingsC. who
15、 are experiencing failuresD. who want to get high pay22. Which book suggests keeping a balance between work and life?A. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do.B. How Will You Measure Your Life?.C. Finding Your Element.D. Emotional Intelligence.23. What do we know about Emotional Intelligence
16、?A. It helps us make wise decisions.B. It shows us the importance of emotions.C. It teaches us the way to live a different life.D. It tells us how to break societys strict rules.Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chic
17、ken, cats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪)on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征)for the safety of the young. It is called (he hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the b
18、ack and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on ihe leading edge of each
19、 wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these tour claws, together with the beak (喙)，they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During (he drier months between December and
20、 March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.24. What is the text mainly about?A. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.B. The appearance a
21、nd living habits of hoatzins.C. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.D. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.25. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that.A. (hey cat a lot like a cowB. they live on river banksC. they look like young cuckoosD. they have claws on the wings26. What can we
22、infer about primitive birds from the text?A. They had four wings like hoatzins.B. They had a head with long feathers on (he (op.C. They had claws to help them climb.D. They could fly long distances.27. Wliy do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To keep themsel
23、ves warm. B . To produce their young.C. To find more food.D . To protect themselves better.CWe all need to eat. and when we go to buy food at the supermarket, were offered many choices. But we often buy fc)od thats been produced in huge amounts and thats traveled many miles before it ends up on our
24、plate. So for some, growing their own food is a better choice - and it tastes good too!From growing vegetables in little pots on your balcony to taking care of a small plot of land, there are many ways to produce home-grown food. It can be backbreaking work digging, weeding and watering the soil, bu
25、t the result is fresh, home-grown fruits and vegetables, helping us keep a five-a-day diet.The recent Covid-19 pandemic(流行病)lock-down means demand for homegrown food has seen a comeback in (he UK. Miriam Dobson from (he University of Sheffield, told the BBC that some people have been spending a lot
26、of their time on their plots, growing plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables - which, at times, have been challenging to buy in supennarkets. She says Coronavirus has reminded people of the weakness within our global food system. In such a difficult time, interest in self-support rises.But for those w
27、ith limited space, a solution to grow your own vegetables lies closer to home - using pots. Sheila Brand lives in a third-floor flat in Rotterdam. She has managed to grow tomatoes and eggplants and is already harvesting raspberries. She (old the BBC watching the plants grow “is very exciting: Oh its
28、 got a new leaf! As well as the benefits of saving money and enjoying tasty food, growing your own from a balcony or window ledge not only improves your well-being and immediate environment, you can actually grow a lot of vegetables. So, maybe its time fbr us all to get planting and develop our gree
29、n fingers!28. A “fivc-a-day“ diet (Para. 2) probably refers to a diet that include every day.A. Five mealsB. Enough fruits and vegetablesC. Five kinds of riceD. Plenty of water29. According to Para 3, home-grown food is getting popular again in the UK recently because.A. Its more interesting, cheap
30、and delicious.B. our global food system is doing hann to us.C. It saves (he time and money on transportation.D. it can be hard to buy fresh food during the pandemic.30. According to the writer, where can you grow your own food if you live in a small flat?A. In a pot. B. On a plate. C. In a garden. D
31、. On the roof. 31. What does the writer imply in the last sentence?A. Growing your own food can do good to your health.B. Growing your own food can make your fingers green.C. Growing your own food can improve your gardening skills.D. Growing your own food can bring your family more happinessDA new s
32、tudy has found that social media could be affecting the sleep of young adults.The study is a project of researchers at the University of Pittsburghs School of Medicine. They found that young people who often use social media are more likely to suffer from sleep disorders than those who use social me
33、dia less. The researchers say doctors should ask young adults about their use of social media when treating sleep issues.“This is one of the first pieces of evidence that social media use really can influence your sleep. said Jessica C Levenson. She was the lead author of a report on the study.The r
34、esearchers set out to examine the connection between social media use and sleep among young adults. Levenson noted that these young adults are possibly the first generation to grow up with social media.”The researchers wanted to find out how often young people used social media sites like Face book,
35、 Twitien Credit and Tumbler. For the study, they gave queslionnaires（问卷）io nearly 1,800 adults, aged 19 to 32. On average, members of the study group used social media sites one hour a day. They also visited various social media 30 times per week. nThirty percent of the studys participants reported
36、having serious problems with sleeping. Those people who used social media a lot were three times more likely to have a sleep disorder. And those who spent the most time on social media were two times as likely to suffer from sleep disturbances.Levenson said the number of times a person visits social
37、 media is a better predictor of sleep problems （han overall time spent on social media. If this is true, she adds, then practices that stop such behaviors may be the most effective.32. Whats the main idea of the text?A.The researchers focus on social media. B.The researchers manage to handle sleep p
38、roblems.C.Social media affects sleep.D. Doc tors treat young patients.33. When treating sleep problems, doctors are advised to.A.offer some advice about giving up social mediaB.ask the patients about young adults use of social mediaC.give young adults some medicine D.ask about the patients living co
39、nditions34. How did the researchers mainly caiTy out the study?A.By doing online research. B.By doing questionnaires.C.By collecting published data. D.By giving an example. 35.Whai can be inferred from the text?A.Men arc more likely to suffer from a sleep disorder （han women.B.People often using soc
40、ial media arc less likely to have a sleep disorder.C.Using computers less helps avoid sleep problems completely.D.SIeep problems can be determined by the times of a person visiting social media.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上,选项中有两项为多余选项。How To Make Your Wardrobe （衣柜）Eco-FriendlyMayb
41、e youve started to buy recyclable products and carry reusable grocery bags. 36 . Even when youre doing all these, there may be something youre completely ignoring your wardrobe. You dont necessarily have to replace your entire wardrobe with items from eco-friendly labels. Instead, you could make a f
42、ew adjustments here and （here （o fill your closet with cco-fricndly lifestyle. Take a look at the tipsbelow:37. Research shows that 60 to 80 percent of clothes environmental impact comes from how often it is washed. You can wear your clothes two to three times before washing them. Then use cold wate
43、r to save energy.Be a big picture shopper. Before you buy something, consider: Will I still want to wear this a year from now? 38.Choose clothes with right materials. When youre buying new clothes, make sure you go for materials that have a low impact on the environment. 39. Even when you re buying
44、other clothes, try to look for recycled ones.Cut down on waste by exchanging clothes with friends. You could also donate your old clothes to local clothing recycling bins. If you have clothes that you love but have gone out of style, try to create something new out of ihem. 40 . Otherwise, you could
45、 also create DIY clothes out of them.As you can see, there are plenty of options for you to adopt an eco-friendly wardrobe. A minor improvement could work wonders, so try not to throw away anything. The goal is to reduce waste, not create more.A. Wash your clothes less often.B. If not. leave it for
46、someone who will.C. Go for bamboo, silk, wool and organic cotton.D. Buy high-quality clothes that will last one year.E. You will have no trouble finding the right clothes.F. For instance, you could turn loose jeans into skinny jeans.G. . You could even be growing organic vegetables for green living.
47、 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I was invited to attend a presentation at the Kentucky School. That evening 1 found gratitude had amazing 41 to change our attitude and our life.The young musician Mr. Patrick was42 onto （he stage in his wheelchair and began to play thepiano. His fingers danced across t
48、he keys43he made beautiful music. He then began（o sing as heplayed, and it was wonderful. But what shocked me most was his 44 smile.Patrick was bom with no eyes and an illness in the legs, which 45 him lame for life. However, as a child, he was 46 with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his firstbirthday, he discovered the piano. When his mom hit any 47 on the piano, and within one or two tries, hed 48. By his second birthday, he was playing T