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1、浙江省绍兴市诸暨市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编词汇运用2023年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中考一模英语试题四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。customer noise young turn off prepare46. Everyone A for the exam when the teacher entered the classroom.47. Sunshine Restaurant is very popular because it offers good service to all A48. 一You
2、 should keep quiet during the movie.A people make others uncomfortable.OK.49. At school, we have to A the lights when we leave the room.50. Tom and Jim were both born in 1950, but Tom looks much than Jim.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） Have you ever thought of what life is like for older peopl
3、e, especially for those who live 以（独 自）? Can they get help when they need it?Six grade-10 students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal （提案）to the China Youth Conference. They suggested building more seniors service stations in 隆（社区）.They also gave sugge
4、stions for how governments, neighborhoods, hospitals and companies can work 53 （共同）to make this happen.A seniors9 service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things Hke 54（做饭）, daytimecareand friendship to seniors who live in their own homes. The students surveyed more than 1, 100 pe
5、ople and about 90 percent of them said they 55 （更喜欢）to use the stations,services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not 的足够）stations, and many are not run very well.The students read more than 60 related studies, 57（采访）108 people and visited 25 different organizations. They came up wi
6、th a solution later. Their proposal beat out 58 （几乎）100 others to win the Best Proposal award.“This experience allows me to understand the responsibilities of us young people. ,9said Xu Wanqing, one of the students. Taking part in this activityis59 （有教育意义的）for students as they can make a great diffe
7、rencetothe 60（社会）themselves. agreed their teacher Li Jie.2022年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中考一模英语试题六、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。rise, look for, polite, except, warm46. Dale his schoolbag when you called him yesterday afternoon.47. The old are expected to be treated with kindness and.48. The price of tomatoes a lot in
8、 the past few years.49. Its very for teenagers to talk loudly in public.50. All of us went hiking Frank, he had to prepare the exam.七、短文汉语提示填空根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）Han Qian, the manager of the Volunteer Department of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics Organizing Committee （组委会）,has finished
9、his work successfully. Back in 2008, Han Qian volunteered as a 51（向导）during the Beijing Summer Olympics.“Beijing is making history as the first 52（城市）in the world to hold both the Summer and Winter Olympics. Tm 53（自豪的）to take part in both/9 said Han. Being a volunteeris different from organizing the
10、m, the latter needs more thinking and planning, especially as were 54（面对）many new challenges.Because of COVID-19, volunteersneed to give up more time for this job. As around 90 percent of the volunteers are university students, this could 55（影响）their schoolwork. So, Hans team has worked 56（共 同）to su
11、pport the students.The cold weather is another problem to 57（克月艮）,as some events will be held outdoors. The outdoor volunteers need to have physical training to prepare for their work. The organizing committee also provides hats and 58（夕卜套）for them.However, many volunteers have developed in winter s
12、ports 59（广泛地）J Han said. Ive seen them post pictures of 60（彳也们自 己）skiing and skating. And Im happy thatthey think volunteering is meaningful.2021年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中考一模英语试题三、短文选词填空across plastic five ring sale31. My mothers mobile phone loudly when I opened the door.32. The teacher told the students not to t
13、hrow bags into the river.33. Yesterday I bought my mother a pair of jeans in a.34. Charlottes mother had just given birth to another child, her35. Its never too careful to walk the road.四、短文汉语提示填空Scientists at the University of Liverpool have developed a robot, which can perform experiments （实验）on i
14、ts own. But earlier robots usually 36（停留,彳寺）in one place and did single job over and over.The UL robot is the 37（相反）of that. The 1.75-meter robot is 38（相似的）in size to human. Though it weighs much more than ordinary people, its able to 39（容易地） move around in the same kind of space as humans do.The ro
15、bots uses an unusual system to guide iteven in the dark. With one long arm which can 40（转向）in almost any direction, the robot can use several different kinds of lab tools. Besides, the robot can do many different 41（任务）such as picking things up, and setting them down.To test their robot, the scienti
16、sts gave it a difficult job: find a special thing from water, using light. The robot worked 42（确切地）172 hours straight, stopping for only couple of hours each day to recharge its batteries. It never feels 43（瞌睡的）.To do the same work would have 44（花费）human several months.Andrew Cooper, who is the 45（领
17、导,领袖）of the program, says the robot is meant to help scientists to free up time for the human researchers to think creatively.答案：2023年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中考一模英语试题46. was preparing 47. customers51. alone 52. communities56. enough 57. interviewed48. Noisy53. together58. almost/nearly49. turn off54. cooking59. ed
18、ucational50. younger55. preferred60.society2022年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中考一模英语试题46. was looking for 47. warmth 48. has risen 49. impolite 50. except51. guide 52. city 53. proud 54. facing 55. influence/affect 56. together57. overcome 58. coats 59. widely 60. themselves2021年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市中考一模英语试题31. was ringing 32. plastic 33. sale 34. fifth 35. across36. stayed 37. opposite 38. similar 39. easily 40. turn 41. tasks42. exactly 43. sleepy 44. taken 45. leader