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1、备考2023年辽宁省本溪市-统招专升本英语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .There areas many houses in this area as there used to be ()A.two B.twice C.second D.secondly2.In his opinion, success in life mainly on how we get along with otherpeople ()A.keeps B.depends Consists D.spends3.He was enough to see that Jake was t
2、he best candidate fbr the job ()A.sensible B.sensitive C.sensational D.sensual4.1 suppose that when I come back in ten years time all these old houses down ()A.will have been pulledB.will have pulledC.will be pullingD.will be pulled5.suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them ()A.What B.W
3、hatever C.Which D.However6.1 until he told me to ()A.lcft B.didnt leave C.hadn,t left D.would leave 7.28.B我们除了要注意在日本的销售量外，还要注意利润。考点词语搭配【精析】Bin addition to为固定搭配，意为除了外（还）There exist volcanos in this area.G. two only activeH. two active onlyI. only active twoJ. only two activeWwA.G B.H C.I D.J8. You wo
4、uldnt have seen her if it not been fbr him ()A.has B.had C.have D.is having9.She missed the train because she had been the traffic jam ()A.stuck in B.struck in C.struck to D.stuck to10.When Mr. Jones gets old, he will () over his business to his sonA.take B.hand C.think D.get二、完型填空(10题)11.44.()A.sit
5、uation B.occasion C.condition D.circumstance12.()A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly13.58.()A.even B.also C.besides D.including14.58 ()A.attractive B.special C.novel D.unkind15.3.()A.chain B.cluster C.bunch D.bar16.S. onT. inU. fi)rV. byJA.S B.T C.U D.V 17.68.()A.do not existB.did not exist C.h
6、avent existed D.had not existed18.54.()A.Befdre B.If C.Although D.Since 19.It was a summer evening.! was sitting by the open window, reading a 16 Suddenly,Iheard someone crying, nHelp! Help!n It came from the tree at the other end of the yard.H7but it was too dark to see anything clearly. Almost _18
7、 I heard the cry again. It _19 like achild, but I could not imagine what anybody would be doing in our backyard.I decided to go out and have a _20 in the yard, just _21 someone was in trouble.I gota flashlight and a _22 and went out into the yard. 23 I heard the cry. Whos there?nI _24 as 1 walked ac
8、ross the yard towardthe trees. But there was no _25 With the help of my flashlight,126 all over that end of the yard. There was no _27 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my _28 was playing tricks on me, probably because of thestory I was reading about strange beings on the moon.Fe
9、eling rather _29_ about walking around in my own backyard with a stick,! went back into the _30.1 had just sat down to read my book again when 1 was _31 by the cry of Help! Help! this time from right behind me.I _32 my book and jumped up. There, sitting on thetable, was a large parrot,a bird that ca
10、n copy human _33! While 1 was out in the yard, it must have _34_ the light in the living room and _35 through the open window()A.ncwspapcr B.book C.letter D.report 20.70.()A.remain B.keep C.make D.cause三、翻译(3题)21.通过这个项目，许多人接受了培训并开始自己创业()22.From Ninas inappropriate dress and aggressive behavior towar
11、d me, Id decided she was pushy, stupid, and had poor judgment23.Its not the money that matters, but the sense of self-worth四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The great amount of rain this autumn had the harvest of cotton()25.He at the meeting, because he went home ()26.Studies reveal that people spend two hours dreaming
12、 every night, no matter what they during the day ()五、单选题(0题)27 .You had bettermy telephone number before you forget it ()A.write down B.clear out C.put aside D.skim over六、单选题(0题)28 .We should also pay attention to the profit in addition the sales inJapan ()A.fbr B.to C.with D.of参考答案l.B2.B在他看来，人生的成功主
13、要取决于我们与他人相处得如何。考点词义辨析【精析】Bkeep on (doing sth.):继续(做某事)；depend on (sb./sth.): 依靠，依赖；insist on (doing sth.):坚持(做某事)；spend (money/time) on (sth.):花费(钱/时间)在(某物)上。根据句意可知，选B3 .A他很明智，看出杰克是这个工作的最佳人选。考点词义辨析【精析】Asensible:明智的，通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轰动 的,耸人听闻的;sensual:感官的，世俗的。根据句意可知，选A4 .AA句意：我想当我十年之后回
14、来时，所有这些旧房子都将已经被拆 除了吧。动词时态题。in ten years，time是表将来的时间状语，因此主句 谓语要用将来完成时，且主语houses与谓语pull down为逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以此处应用将来完成时的被动语态。故选A5.B不论你提什么样的建议，他都不会听的。考点状语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是让步状语从句，并在从句 中修饰名词suggestions,所以应用whatever引导。what和which不能弓| 导让步状语从句；however引导让步状语从句时常修饰形容词或副词。故选B6.B【翻译】直到他让我离开，我才离开。考点动词时态和词语搭 配B根据句
15、意和题干中的until 一词可知，此处考查的是not.until结 构，意为“直到才”。因为until后面的句子用的是一般过去时，所以 前面也应用一般过去时。故选B。7.D在这个地区只有两个活火山。考点限定词词序【精析】J多个形容词作定语修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序是固定的， 可记为以下口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍出材料， 作用类别往后靠。副词修饰基数词时，一般置于被修饰的数词之前。only 是副词，two是基数词，active为描述性形容词。句中的only是修饰two 的，应放在其前面；而tw。又是限定词，应放在描述性形容词前面。故 选J8.B如果不是他，你就不会见到她。考点
16、虚拟语气【精析】B由主句中的wouldnt have seen可知，从句是if引导的表示 与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，所以从句应用过去完成时，即had+过去 分词的形式，所以B项为正确答案9.A她错过了火车，因为她遇到了交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】Abe stuck in:困在之中，陷入；stick to:坚持，维持； strike in:突然插嘴；strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去 式和过去分词，struck是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知，选A 10.B当琼斯先生上了年纪后，他会把生意移交给他的儿子。词义辨析题。 hand over意为交出，移交；
17、take over意为接管；think over意为仔细考 虑；get over意为从（病痛、失望）中恢复过来。所以答案为B H.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：不管什么场合，商业谈判还是家庭聚会，人们都喜欢 一起吃饭以助于商业谈判成功或者家庭关系巩固。situation :情况，局面； occasion :场合，机会；condition :状态，环境；circumstance ：环境，境 遇。根据句意可知，选B12 .AA逻辑推理题。本句意为快速阅读与理解的能力，是关系到成败的 关键所在。根据其后的文章内容可以推断只有quickly与文义吻合。 easily ：容易地；roughly ：粗
18、略地；decidedly ：果断地，三项均与原文内 容不符13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aeven ：甚至；also ：也；besides ：除之夕卜（还）；include ：包含，包括。根据句意可知，这里指气象局可以预测河水具体哪一天涨 满，甚至是具体的哪个小时。故选A14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由空后的hurtfill （伤害人的）可知，空处所填形容词的感情 色彩应与hurtful 一致，故unkind （不友好的）符合语境。attractive ：吸 引人的；special ：特殊的；novel ：新奇的。故选D15 .A16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Son, in, f
19、or, by均可以跟时间连用。on常用在具体某一天或星 期几的前面；in常用在一般意义的上午、下午或者晚上以及月、年等较 长时间的前面；for常跟一段时间连用；by表示到为止。此处指在 周五。故选S17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B根据主句中的would not be able to feed可知，此处是对现在 情况的假设，所以从句谓语要用过去式。故选B18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbefore ：在之前；if:假如，如果；although ：虽然，尽管； since：因为，自从以来。此处指的是如果你想要飞翔，你就可能要 付出代价。故选B19.B本题考查对上下文的理解。newsp叩er
20、报纸（read a newspaper看报）； book 书（read a book 看书）；letter 信（write a letter 写信）；report 报 告。从下文第三段提到我坐下来继续读书，故B正确20.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cmake adjustments为固定搭配，意为做出调整21.BB 创业应译为 launch ones enterprise,而并非 A 项中的 create ones business,故排除选项 A ；选项 C 增译了 not only. but also.（不仅而且）,与题干不符；achieve意为达到，实现，D项没有译出接受 的意思。综上分析
21、可知，选B22 .本句考查介词短语和宾语从句的翻译。第一个and前后是两个并列的 短语Joward意为对,decided后面是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从 句 she was pushy, stupid, and had poor judgment,从句中包含一个主系表结 构和一个主谓宾结构23 .重要的不是钱，而是自我价值感24 .D句意：今年秋季雨水很多，影响了棉花的收成。词义辨析题。impress 意为给留下极深的印象；affect意为影响，是及物动词；effect意为 影响,效果(n.),产生,达到目的(vt.) ； dismiss意为解雇,撤职，驳 回等。故应该用affect25
22、 .A他不可能在会议上发言，因为他已经回家了。考点情态动词根据句意可知，前一句是对过去情况的否定推测。couldif t have done表 示对过去已经发生事情的否定推测，意为不可能，符合题意；may have done表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为可能已经.;must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为肯定已经.;shouldift have done意为本不应该做某事却做了。故选A26 .C句意：研究表明人们每天晚上都要做两个小时的梦，无论他们白天 可能做过些什么。情态动词题。根据句意可知，本题是对过去可能性的 推测，故选Co注意：would have done只能表示对过去的虚拟27 .A你最好在忘记之前把我的电话号码记下来。考点词义辨析【精析】A write down:记下,写下；clear out:清理 丢掉；put aside:储存, 保留；skim over:掠过，擦过。根据句意可知，选A