2023学年江苏省无锡市江阴市长泾片中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、 Mike visited his teacher with his classmates.A. last Sunday B. on Sunday C. every Sunday D. next Sunday2、- Why did he make no to b

2、e understood or liked?-He didnt care what others think of him.A. balance B. risk C. replyD. effort3、一 Look, Tom is still in the classroom.It be him. He left the school five minutes ago.A. mustB. may C. cant4、Many green parks in our city last year.A. buildB. built C. were built D. are built5、I didnt

3、realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A. until B. because C. since6、The bus will stop in front of the school.A. correct B. right C. correctly D. rightly7、一 Have you heard that theres a big fire near your home last night?Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and the fire.A. came out B. brok

4、e out C. put out D. cut out8、 Dont worry about your illness. The doctors will you.A. treat B. double C. believe D. change9、一Who the tennis game yesterday?Jack, he all the others.A. beat, won B. won, won C. beat, beat D. won, beat10、 This pair of glasses be Dianas. Shes the only student who wears gla

5、sses.A. might B. need C. mustD. cantII.完形填空11、 Tenzing Norgay was a Sherpa(夏尔巴人).From his village, he could see a tall mountain.He dreamed of 1to the very top.nI could see the whole world from the 2 Jhe said to his mother.The mountain is called Chomolungma,nshe told him.It is so 3 that even the bird

6、s cannot fly over.H10. yourselfIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. A4. C14、 1. C2. C3. A4. B15、 1. B2 . D3 .C16、 1. B2. D3. A4. B17、 1. C2 . B3 .D 18、 1. C2. D3. A4. D5. BV.书面表达19、 Since creating the civilized city and countryside, all the people in Suqian have made joint efforts. Their good behavior can be seen

7、everywhere.As junior students, we have also made some contributions to the civilized Suqian. For example, to protect our environment, we plant flowers and trees. Also, for our own and others safety, we obey the traffic rules and never run red lights. In addition, we no longer talk or laugh loudly in

8、 public. Whafs more, when on a bus, we actively give our seats to the people in need.Besides, we have formed a good habit or throwing rubbish into a dustbin, never littering anywhere. Furthermore,we are accustomed to queuing up for tickets or something else.All in all, we will try our best to do wha

9、t we can to make ourselves and Suqian city more civilized.“But maybe I could climb it one day9nTenzing thought.One day a group of men from America came.HWe want to climb Mount Chomolungma. We want Sherpas to help usJthey said.T 11 go with you Jsaid Tenzing.“You are too 4 to take care of yourself, nT

10、eningfs mother stopped him. Again and again, men have tried to reach the top of Chomolungma. Many of them5in the snow and never came back.”TEN YEARS passed! Another group from6came,Tenzing said to his motherknow I can climb themountain now.”“You are mad, nsaid his mother, nI wont let you go!” This t

11、ime Tenzing followed his heart and ran away from home.He cut his long hair and arrived at the climbers1 camp.“You look strong, “the climbers said.Please show us the way to the mountain and be our 7The men gave Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear.He ate strange food out of tin ca

12、ns (罐头), but he was 8Tenzing was going to Chomolungma with the climbers.After they walked for 100 miles, most of them gave up and returned to their camp.However, Tenzing and the rest climbed up and up through the snow and 9 several times on the way.At last, after a lot of tries, they reached the top

13、 of Chomolungma 101.A.runningB.drivingC. climbingD.flying2.A.topB.villageC. campD.sky3.A.highB.smallC. largeD.low4.A.shyB.smallC. nervousD.short5.A.playedB.hurtC. diedD.skied6.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC. GermanyD.Britain7.A.driverB.guideC. guestD.leader8.A.sadB.happyC. surprisedD.bored9.A.waitedB.criedC.

14、 laughedD.stopped10.A.easilyB.successfullyC. unluckilyD.luckilym.语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples tL about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street.And below it a board read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2.Im ne

15、w, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号)wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4. wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said,

16、“I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Pm not w5. teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, uril let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same

17、 place. Now the master took out another b6. which said, Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7. . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.” Two days later, they came back to the place

18、. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度)or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评 判)ylO, by someone

19、 else,s words and feel bad two homes.IV.阅读理解A13、 nChristmas won*t be Christinas without any presents/* said Jo.“Its so terrible to be poor!* sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress.nI don-t think its fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all J added little

20、 Amy. Weve got Father and Mother and each other/1 said Beth from her corner.Jo said sadly, nWe havent got Father, and shall not have him for a long time. She didnt say Hperhaps never*, but each silently added it, thinking of Father far away, where the fighting was.Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg

21、 said, nYou know the reason why Mother asked us not to have any presents this Christmas was that it is going to be a hard time for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering in the army.”Weve each got a dollar, and the army wouldnt be much helped by

22、our giving that. I agree not to ask anything from Mother or you, but I do want to buy Undine and Sintram for myself; Ive wanted it so long J said Jo, who was a bookworm.nI planned to spend mine on new- music J said Beth.nI shall get a nice box of drawing pencils; I really need them J said Amy decide

23、dly.nMother didnt say anything about our money, and she won*t wish us to give up everything. Lefs each buy what we want, and have a little fun; Im sure we work hard enough to earn it J cried Jo.1. What is the relationship between the four girls?A. They are friends.C. They are classmates.2. When did

24、the story happen?A. In an ancient time.C. In the war time.3. What was their life like?A Poor and tough.C. Exciting and delightful.B They are neighbours.D. They are sisters.B. In a modern society.D. In a peaceful time.B. Rich and wonderful.D. Simple but comfortable.4. What is NOT true about the girls

25、 according to the passage?A. They cared about others.B. They were strong and active.C. They gave up all their hobbies and dreams.D. They still kept their dreams.B14 Six years ago, Ann graduated(毕业)from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She t

26、akes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint.“I enjoy the college, but my job doesnt use the information I learned at college. Ann says. The course is helping me to do my job better?5In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they

27、 usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get

28、 degrees or training through the Internet.Anns sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun.They say happily, Its never too old to learn.”1. Ann graduated from college when she wasA. twenty-nineB. twenty-sixC twenty-threeD

29、. twenty2. The underlined word degree means _ in Chinese.A.温度B.程度C.学位D.位置3. More people are taking training courses after work in order to.A. improve their working skillsB. enjoy Art and Music C. study computer programs D. make more money4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ann doesnt want to use th

30、e information she learned at college.B. People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college. C. People can only get information from their teachers.D. Anns parents are too old to learn Art and MusicC15、Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, can remember how

31、 many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisco. He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night. I never get tired of singing it,“ he said. like it too much. Its a great city and its a good song. Bennett is to record a TV special with American singer L

32、ena Home while he is here. And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June. UI like it here J he added quietly over whiskey. would like to live here so many months of the year. He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Square, where he is staying wi

33、th his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna. It has a studio where he likes to paint Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for $4, 000. At the end of the year, Tony is to star in a musical film which has been speci

34、ally written for him called “Two Bits”, an informal expression for 50 cents. Its about an Italian immigrant (移民)who goes to America, but he becomes a failure. uIn many ways its very close to my life the way the story has been written, said Bennett. My father, an Italian, was ill and died when I was

35、nine. He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a part of my success. The film is to be made by Italys top director Vittoria De Sica.1. The underlined phrase “standard hit” most nearly means A. Bennetfs favorite song but if s not very popularB. a song that is always popular C

36、. a song which makes him standard D. a song which is like a heavy blow to his audience 2. What was he doing when Tony Bennett was interviewed? A. Recording a TV show. B. Making a musical film. C. Staying with his wife. D. Drinking.3. What does Tony Bennett want to do?A. Buy a house and live in Engla

37、nd. B. Stay with his wife and daughter in England.C. Live part of each year in England. D. Leave America and settle in England.D16Be honest Thafs all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. If s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. H

38、irsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M Hirsh Goldberg wrote a b

39、ook on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical (典型的)life for a man is I did not drink that much” and for a woman is Nothing is wrong, Im fine?5 It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politici

40、ans (政客)are the biggest. Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.1. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to.A. celebrate liesB. encourage honestyC. ask questionsD. hand out prizes2. Which of the following is Honesty Day?A. April 1stB. April 10thC. April 20th D. April

41、30th3. According to the passage,are the most honest people.A. nursesB. sales peopleC. politiciansD. all men4. The underlined word “liars” probably means A.获利者B.说谎者C.影响着D.领导者E17、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。After two weeks of meetings in Paris, 195 countries reached an agreement on December 12

42、to do with climate(气候) change. Ifs the first time in history that most of the worlds countries, rich or poor, agreed to take action. The agreement sets the long-time goal of making sure the world temperature does not get 2 higher than the levels in the 1800s. Otherwise there will be serious problems

43、 on Earth like natural disasters.The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to make promises based on each countrys economy(经济), politics and technology. For developed countries, they will do even more. They have a plan to offer over $100 billion (about 647 billion yuan) to help poorer countries

44、 develop clean energy like water and wind power.Besides9 there are some legally binding (法律约束的)rules. Those countries need to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gas emissions (抖F放)every five years. And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in2023.However, the Pari

45、s Agreement alone wont solve the climate change problem. The future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.1. The agreement reached by 195 countries is about the.A world economy B. gas emissionsC. climate change D. natural disasters2. Lots of money will be offered to help poo

46、rer countriesA. reduce noise pollution B. produce clean energyC. control climate change D. develop their economy3 According to the passage the Paris AgreementA. can solve the climate problem aloneB. neednt cost a great deal of moneyC. only depends on developed countriesD. includes some legally bindi

47、ng rulesF18、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握)and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of hi

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