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1、湖北省天门市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年湖北省天门市中考一模英语试题四、阅读理解:AB篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表 或短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的五个句子中选出能填入 短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文结构完整，语言通顺；D篇.阅读短文，根据短文内容，回 答问题。（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）AWelcome to Changcheng Hotel! We will give you the best service to make you feel at home.Room service: You
2、 can use the service 24 hours a day. If you want to ask for some service, call the Information Desk, and we will pass on your message to the room waiter.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room.Breakfast: from 8:00 to 9:30.Lunch: from 12:00 to 14:00.Dinner: from 18:00 to 20:30.
3、Also, the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside of your door before 6:00.Telephone: To make a phone call inside, dial On for the Information Desk. There are also public telephones near the Information Desk.Shop:
4、 The hotel shop is open from 8:30 to 17:30.Coffee House: Open hours: 12:00-14:0020:00-1:30.Other Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 19:00 every night. Hot water is offered 24 hours. There is also a big swimming pool in the hotel for free. You can enjoy yourself at any time.We ar
5、e always ready to help you.51. According to the passage, how long does the coffee house open in a day in total （/总共总、oftimes on the route when he really felt like giving up and going to bed. Nobody thought he*d manageit, but he did it in just five hours and raised five thousand dollars in sponsorshi
6、p （赞助）for hischildren school. Next year he wanted to do it under five hours.64. Martin decided to join in a marathon mainly because.A. Justin was seriously illC. his workmates laughed at himD. his family didn*t believe in himB. he wanted to make a better life65. The underlined wordlnitiallyis closes
7、t in meaning toA. At the beginningB. As he expectedC. To his surpriseD. In hisopinion66. We can learn from the passage thatA. Martins dad died of a heart attackB. Martin used to have a bad eatinghabitC. Justin was ill because he didnt exerciseD. Martins children became rich afterthe raceQuality slee
8、p is very important for your health. 67. Today weve got our top favoritesleep advice.Set a regular bedtimeGo to bed at the same time every night. 68 Try not to break this routine （惯例）onweekends when you will probably stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, make thechange gradually, such as
9、 15 minutes earlier or later each day.Eat the right foodSome foods are more helpful to a better nights sleep than others. 69. Others likebananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also helpful.Exercise to improve sleepExercising is good for your health in many ways. A good nights sleep is one of t
10、hem. 70 Studies show that exercise in the morning or afternoon can help deepen sleep and cutthe time it takes you to fall asleep.However, those who exercise in the evening hours see little or no improvement in their sleep.Reduce screen time before bed71 A recent study shows that people who use elect
11、ronic media just before bedtimeget lower - quality sleep even when they get as much sleep as those who dont.A. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep betterB. Choose a time when you normally feel tiredC. Stop watching TV just before bedtime and youll sleep betterD. There are lots of ways
12、to increase the quality of your sleepE. But make sure you exercise in the morning or afternoon67.68.69.70.71. DOn June 12th our school held a competition fbr school bands. Student bands tried out for thechance to perform at the school art festival, which will be held at the end of July. The winner o
13、f thecompetition was the band called Four Sisters.“We are very proud that we won the competition and are excited to perform at the art festival,9says Emily Brown, who plays the guitar in the band. And since we hope to perform some day atother local places, like restaurants and parks, this will be a
14、great first step.”The competition was the creation of music teacher Mr. Miller and art teacher Ms. King. Theythought of the idea while discussing recent years school art festivals.“The art festival is one of the biggest events of the year, but it has become a bit boring J says Ms. King. The activiti
15、es are the same every year. We thought that a performance by a student bandwould make the school art festival more interesting and fun.Mr. Miller, Ms. King and two other teachers judged (评判)the competition. Eight student bandsattended the audition (试音).There were several rock bands, a folk band, and
16、 even a jazz band.Students and teachers agreed that the competition was a big success. All are looking forward tothe school art festival in July.72. When will the art festival be held? ( No more than 11 words )73. Who plays the guitar in the band Four Sisters? (No more than 8 words )74. How many stu
17、dent bands attended the audition? ( No more than 10 words )75. What did the students and teachers think of the competition? (No more than 12 words )答案：2023年湖北省天门市中考一模英语试题515651. D52. D53. B54. C55. A56. D576157. D58. C59. B60. E61. A62. People used wind to sail boats and move water.63. (Because) the
18、 new windmills spin slowly.64. Three. There are three. There are three problems (mentioned).65. Wind power is becoming more and more commonA Wind power is widely used around the worldA Wind power is becoming more and more popular. . (符合题意均可)2022年湖北省天门市中考一模英语试题41.D42.A43.A44.D45.A46.D47.B48.E49.A50.D
19、51.C52. The pickleball net (is lower).53.Two or four (players). 54. In the 1960s. 55. Tochat/Chatting with her friends while playing the sport.2021年湖北省天门市中考一模英语试题616661. D62. B63. C64. B65. A66. B677167. D68. B69. A70. E71. C72. At the end of July. /In July.73. Emily (Brown).74. Eight.75. Successful
20、. / It was successful/ a big success. /计）？A. For 2 hours. B. For 5. 5 hours. C. For 6. 5 hours. D. For 7. 5 hours.52. Which of the following may NOT be offered in the hotel?A. Swimming. B. Seeing films. C. Shopping. D. Skating.53. The passage is mainly written to.A. tell people how to book （预订）a roo
21、m in the hotelB. let people know the service information of the hotelC. make people clear of the price of the roomD. provide people with some jobs in the hotelB“How are you? ” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. BufHow are you? ”is also a very unusual ques
22、tion. It*s a question that often doesn*t need an answer.The person who asksHow are you? hopesto hear the answerTine, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is thafHow are you?isnt really a question and“Fineisnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of sayingHelloorHi”.Sometimes, peo
23、ple dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asksDo you agree? ”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong. But it isn*t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might sayTm not sure. Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.
24、People dont say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phonefinish when one person saysTve got to go now. Often, the person who wants to hang up gives anexcuse/Someone at the door. ”“Something is burning on the stove. The e
25、xcuses might be real or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isn*t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say
26、exactly what they are thinking. Its an importantway that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.54. If a person wants to finish a talk politely, he can say :.A. You must go now. B. I want to hang up.C. I have got to go now. D I dont want to talk any more.55 .A pers
27、on is probably when he saysSomeones at the door.,A.giving an excuse to finish talkingB.hurting someones feelingsC.talking to a person at the doorD.going to another place56 .What is the rule of the game of language?A.Always say what you really mean.B.Dont disagree with people.C.Never say exactly what
28、 youre nice to each other.CIt may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. But dont worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age. 57Forget your fear and just talk to someone.Its easier said tha
29、n done But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. 58Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.Join clubs.Take pan in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make
30、friends in the clubs. If you dont join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. 59Stay clean.60 Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. You are supposed tomake yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. And e
31、veryone believes in different things It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.A. Respect peoples differences.B. Being in a club makes you more social.C. Don*t be afraid to communicate with others.D. Here are several suggestions for you
32、to follow.E. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over.DWind power is a very clean source （来源, 出处）of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills （风4二）spin （旋转）When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind p
33、ower is new, but thats not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and mor
34、e. First of all, its clean. Windmills dont pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and its getting even cheaper.A lot of people dont understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems wi
35、th wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isnt true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, so they arent dangerous for birds.However, t
36、here are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesnt blow all the time, so we cant use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Although the
37、re are several problems, wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2. 5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.62. Th
38、ousands of years ago, what did people use wind to do?（答题词数不超过 11 个）63. Why are new windmills safe for birds?（答题词数不超过 6 个）64. How many problems with windmills are mentioned in Paragraph 5?（答题词数不超过 5 个） 65.What*s the main idea of the last paragraph?（答题词数不超过 12 个）2022年湖北省天门市中考一模英语试题 四、阅读单选Toothpaste （牙
39、膏）does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some helpful tips that can save us time and money.Clean a Dirty Mirrorlf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the min*or and wipe it dry. The glass can be
40、 cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with t
41、oothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!65. Which one is not mentioned according to the p
42、assage?A. Toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror. B. Toothpaste can remove the food smell.C.D.42.Toothpaste can keep our teeth bright and white.Toothpaste can make your ring become new again.What is this passage mainly about?A.How to use toothpaste wisely.B.How to recycle the toothpaste.C.How to choose
43、 the toothpaste properly. D.How to buy the toothpaste at good prices.43.A.In a science magazine.B.In an amusement magazine.C.In a history book.D.In a math book.Where can we probably find the passage?Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers say with thes
44、e robots, rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.This kind of robot looking like a helicopter is a flying robot. It9s about 3 meters long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions are to collect information from the air, and send goods of
45、up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake. It has a high-definition 360-degree panoramic（全景的）camera. It can work day and night and is also able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.Dr. Qi Juntong, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Sciences, said, “The most important feature of th
46、is flying robot is that it doesnt need a distant control. We just set the destination information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”This robot has a different functionit can change as the environment changes.
47、Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. As well as a detector（探测器）that finds victims and detects poisonous gases, a camera is placed in the 3-metre-long robot, which can work in the dark. Another use for the rescuers is the supply part, with i
48、ts 10-metre-long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.44. According to Dr. Qi, whats the most important feature of this robot?A. It has more functions.B. It is tall and has a special shape.C. It ha