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1、（外研版选修6）高三英语一轮单元复习教案：Module 2Fantasy LiteraturePhilip Pullman学问详解1 .hesitate v. 迟疑，迟疑（回来课本 P17）What he saw made his head swim and his heart thump harder, but he didnt hesitate： .他看到的一切使他头晕目眩，心跳加速，但他却丝毫没有迟疑：【归纳总结】【例句探源】He hesitated whether he should make a last attempt to save the man.该不该再作最终一次努力来救这个
2、人，他迟疑不决。（牛津 P959）Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any queries.假如有疑问就请尽管 和我联系。She replied without hesitation.她坚决果断地作了回答。Hes still hesitating about joining/over whether to join the expedition.他对是否去参与探险仍拿不定办法。【即境活用】1 .Whenever I askr him for help, he doesnt me, which moves me a lot.A. h
3、esitate helping B. hesitate to helpC. bend down to helpD. doubt to help解析:选Bo hesitate to do sth.做某事迟疑不决。2.（高考福建卷）We are at your service.Dont to turn to us if you have any furtherproblems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek解析：选B。考查动词辨析。beg“恳求”；hesitate“迟疑”；desire渴望”；seek“寻求hesitate to d。sth.“迟疑做某事。句意:
4、我们（随时）为你服务。假如你还有什么问题，请不要迟疑找 我们帮忙。2,doubt n. &v.怀疑；怀疑（回来课本 P17）But Will knew without the slightest doubt that that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world.但是威尔深信不疑：另一边的那块草地在一个不同的世界里。【归纳总结】【例句探源】There is some doubt（about）whether John will come on time.约翰会不会准时来还不太确定。I havre no doubt t
5、hat he will succeed.我信任他会胜利。（3） But there is no doubt that he deserves the title outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt： it is now attracting tourists from all over the world.毫无疑问，冰屋很流行，它正吸引着来自世界各地的游人。I dont doubt that you are honest
6、.我信任你是诚恳的。【即境活用】3. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure of AIDS will be found.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether解析：选C。本题中表示“没有疑问”一是很确定的事，因此用that；而whether意为“是否”, 表示“有疑问”，在此处意义不正确。4 .There is very little doubt well have the order tomorrow.A. ifB. whyC. thatD. how解析：选C。句意“没有多大疑问明天我们会接到这
7、个订单。”留意同位语从句不能用if引 导。3.direction n.方向（pL）；指南；说明竹（回来课本P16）someone who shows you which direction to go in指,给你往哪个方向走的人 【归纳总结】【例句探源】（牛津 P561）The road was blocked in both directions.这条路来回方向都堵死了。（朗文 P525）A very helpful woman gave me directions to the police station.一位特别肯帮忙的妇女告知我到警察局怎么走。（朗文 P526）I came dir
8、ectly I got your message.我一接到你的消息就来了。【即境活用】5 .Generally speaking, when taken according to the，the drug has no side effect.A. directionsB. instructionsC. introductions D. explanations解析：选Ao句意是：一般来说，这药如按说明服用是不会有副作用的。directions指示， 用法，说明，强调一种指导；instructions指导，指令，更多的是指对一种产品的说明； introductions介绍；入门；explana
9、tions说明，说明，强调对做某事，的缘由作出说明。6. Always read theon the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. directionsC. descriptionsD. introductions解析：选 B。explanations 说明；directions 说明；descriptions 描述；introductions 介绍。句意 为：细致阅读药瓶上的说明并按剂量要求服用。4.turn away走开，不让进入；拒之门外，转过身去，转移，驱除，解雇（回来课
10、本P16）Eventually this cat burned away.最终，那只猫转身跑开了。【归纳总结】【例句探源】She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.她一望见这么多血就立即吓得转过脸去。Some refugees were turned away.There were too many hungry mouths to feed already.一些难 民被打发走了。因为须要供应食物的饥民已经太多了。The theatre is turning people away； the seats are all so
11、ld.电影院谢绝群众入场，座席都卖完了。Through all their efforts, a disaster was eventually turned away.经过他们的努力，最终避开了 一场灾难。【即境活用】7 .We waited in line for an hour, only to be at the door.A. turned awayB. turned downC. turnerd backD. turned off解析：选A。句意是：我们排队等了 1个小时，结果到了门口却不让进入。此句要用turn away 表示“不让进入。8 . Her parents had h
12、ad a very anxious moment but everything all right in the end.A. turned upB. turned downC. turned awayD. turned out解析：选D。句意为：“她父母当时特别焦急，但最终结果是一切正常。turn ou俨结果是turn up“出现；turn down拒绝”;turn away“走开1 .look through透过看去；看穿；检查；翻阅；阅读(回来课本 P17)He bent to look through and saw the road in Oxford, his own world.
13、他俯身向空 洞的那一边望去，他看到了自己的世界牛津的街道。【归纳总结】【例句探源】He looked through the living-room window at a rain-soaked garden.他从起居室的窗户 看那被 雨水浸湿了的花园。I must look through these bills and check them before I pay them.我必需在付款前查看并核对 一下这些账单。The children played in the park while their mother looked on.孩子们在公园里玩时，他们的母 亲在一旁看着。He d
14、idnt look up from his newspaper when I entered the room.当我走进房间时，他还在看报， 没有抬头。【即境活用】9 .Will youmy composition to find .out whether Ive made any spelling mistakes?A. look throughB. look onC. look upD. look out of解析：选A。本题考查动词短语辨析。依据句子的意思分析，此处用look through,表示“细 致审读”的意思。10 . I haveall my pape.rs but I sti
15、ll cant find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out解析：选A。句意“我把全部的文件检查了一遍，但仍没有找到笔记。”句型梳理1 .【教材原句】 If so, what did you like best? (P24)假如这样的话，你最喜爱什么？【句法分析】if so为条件状语从句的省略。假如从属连词后面的主语与主句的主语相同并且谓语中含有be动词，可以省略从句中的主 语和be动词；若从句中主语和谓语是it+be形式，it与be动词也可以省略。常见结构还有 (l)if necessary/
16、porssible/not ；when necessary/possible 等；从属连词+ v.-ing。常用于该结构的从属连词还有while/though/as though/as if/although等。 If possible, come and see me next Friday.假如有可能的话，下周五来见我。When meeting/coming across him, I told him the news.当我遇到他时，我告知了他这个消息。He paused as if expecting Mary to speak.他停了停，似乎希望玛丽说话似的。Although old
17、 (Although it is old), the car still runs well.虽然汽车很旧，但跑起来仍旧不错。【即境活用】11 .一Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?一Yes., Im going to visit some ho.mes for the old in the city.A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible解析：选Do句意:你为即将到来.的假期做了特殊支配了吗？ 是的。假如有可能 的话，我将去市里的几家老人院看看。if ev
18、er假如曾经，if possible假如有可能的话。由句 意可知D项正确。12 .(高考江西卷)Some of you may have finished unit one., you can go on to unit two. A. If you. may B. If you doC. If notD. If so解析：选D。考查省略。句意：你们中的一些人或许已经完成了第一单元，假如这样的话， 可以接着完成其次单元。if so是省略形式。假如选择B项，应当为If you have。13 【教材原句】 What he saw made his head swim and his heart
19、thump harder, but he didnt hesitate：(P17)他看到的一切使他头晕目眩，心跳加速，但他却丝毫没有迟疑：【句法分析】 本句是what引导的主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that, whether, if 和连接代词 what, who, which, whatever, whoever 以及.连接副词 how, when, where, why 等词引导。that在句中无实义，仅起连接的作用，连接代词和连接副词在句中既有自己的意 义，又起连接作用在句中充当句子成分。What he said at the meeting astonished everybod
20、y present.他在会议上的发言使全部与会者惊讶。How a telephone works is a question which not everyone can answer.电话是怎样工作的，这个问题并不是每个人都能回答。That the earth goes around the sun is certain.地球围绕太阳转是确定无疑的。假如主语从句太长，为避开句子结构头重脚轻，可用让作形式主语，而把主语从句放在主 句谓语部分之后。that引导的主语从句可用it代替，但that不行省略。Its reported that the highway will be opened to
21、 traffic next week.据报道，这条高速马路将于 下周通车。Is it really true that he has gone abroad?他真的出国了吗？【即境活用】13.(江西高安中学月考)The information will be helpful to.will take over the job.A. thoseB. whoC. whoeverD. anyone解析：选Co考查名词性从句。句意：无论谁接管这份工作，这一信息都将对他有帮助。“whoever will take over the job”是介词to的宾语；whoever在从句中作主语。假如选择A、D 两项，须要在后面加上who。