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1、2015 山东省东营市中考英语真题及答案（总分 1 20 分考试时间 1 20 分钟）第 I 卷（选择题，共 65 分）一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A.B.C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.All right.B.No problem.C.Have another try.2.A.Yes,please.B.Not at all.C.It doesnt matter.3.A.Dont mention it.B.Thats a good idea.C.What a pity!Ill
2、 be busythat day.4.A.Sounds great.B.Youre welcome.C.I like it very much.5.A.1 agree with you.B.Its very kind of you.C.Im afraid I cant.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A.B.C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.What does the woman want to drink?A.TeaB.CoffeeC.Orange juice7.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husb
3、and and wifeB.Doctor and patientC.Sh.o p-assistant(店员）and customer8.When does the mall close at weekends?_A.At 9:00 a.m.B.At 9:30 p.m.C.At 10:00 p.m.9.Where will they have dinner?A.At homeB.In a restaurantC.In a fast food shop10.What does the girl want to do in Australia?A.Have a tripB.Visit someone
4、C.Study for a university degree（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A.B.C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有 40 秒钟的读题时间）Notes:1photographerfautagra:fa”摄影师2albumzelbam”相册，影集11.Why does Richard want to take a picture of Martha?Because he wants to use thepictures_，A.in his novelB.in his story bookC.in his book of pictures12.
5、What is Richards book about?Its an album of pictures ofA.strangersB.the United StatesC.his family members13.Where does Martha come from?She is from_.A.FranceB.New YorkC.Boston14.How long has Martha been in the US?_.A.Three monthsB.Four yearsC.One year15.How many family members did Richard mention in
6、 the conversation?_A.4B5C6（注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共 20 小题，计 20 分）从每小题 A.B.C.D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.Good news!Well have_one-day holiday in order to celebrate the 70thannzversary（纪念日）of the victory in World War II.A.aBanCtheD17When is th.e World Book and Copyrigh,t Day（世界读书日）?Its_23 April.A
7、.inBatConD.during18.We cant make a sandwich withoutA.breadB.onionsC.yogurtD.tomatoes19.Ta_ri Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily._more and morepeople like using them.A.OrBSoCAndD.But20.On snowy days,a driver must drive as_as possible.A.fastB.slowlyC.wiselyD.carefully21.-Whose iPhone 6+is
8、 it?.Im looking for it here and there.A.IB.MeC.MineD.Myself22.I love the airit rains because it smells fresh.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.whenever23.interesting TV program 6/Running Man is!I watch it everyweek.A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an24.-Which way do you prefer,reading online or reading on paper?.Som
9、etimes I read online,sometimes I read on paper.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither25.ItisaworldofflowersinspringinDongying.Youcanseeflowers.A.hereB.thereC.somewhereD.everywhere26.Police:Whats in your wallet?Owner:Theresome money and two tickets for todays e-sportscompetition.A.isB.wasC.areD.were27.Drinkin
10、g alcoh.ol(白酒)can beyour brains.So people in Chinaarentallowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.A.good atB.good withC.harmful toD.thirstyfor28.-is it from your new neighborhood to Dongying Lotus(雪莲)Theatre?-About twenty minutes ride.A.How farB.How longC.How muchD.How soon29.It is reported tha
11、t nearlyforeign kids joined a British boardingschool lastyear,and a third of them came from China.A.nine thousandB.nine thousandsC.nine thousand ofD.nine thousands of30.-This apple watch is expensive.Do you have anyones7-Yes,Madam.Look,this one is￥4188,and that one costs only￥2588.A.cheapB.cheaperC.
12、cheapestD.thecheapest31.-Could you please teach me _to give out Red enve/ope(红包)onWeChat?-Sure.Let me show you.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where32.Everyone should have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anything amazing canbeA.metB.createdC.expectedD.practiced33.Girl:Im_the trip which we can go whenever we want
13、 to go.Boy:Youll take me,and Ill take the money.A.taking part inB.taking care ofC.looking back atD.looking forward to34.The actions and words of celebrities（名人）can have a greatbecause manypeoplemay follow them.So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.A.changeB.surpriseC.progres
14、sD.influence35.Chris wants to know_truth.or dare（真心话大冒险游戏）”at your birthdayparty.Yes.But if he doesnt like it,well play guessing games instead.A.who will playB.whether we playedC.if we will playD.why we are going to play三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOne day
15、Frank was walking with his mother when they came toa pretty garden.Frank looked in,and saw that it had clean gravel（碎石）walks and beautiful flowers.He called to his mother and said,6/Mum,come and look at this pretty garden.1wishI might open the gate,and walk in.”The gardener（园丁）heard what Frank said,
16、and kindly invited him and his mothertocome into the garden.Franks mother thanked the man.Then she said to her son,“Frank,if I takeyou towalk in this garden,you must take care not to medclle(乱动)with anything in it”Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks,and looked at everything,but touchednothing t
17、hat he saw.He did not step on any of the borders（草坪边的狭长花坛），and was careful thathisclothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them.The gardener was much pleased（满意的）with Frank,because he was so carefulto behavewell.He showed him the seeds,and told him the name of many
18、 of the flowers andplants.While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower,a little boy came to the gate,andfinding it locked,he shook it hard.But it would not open.Then he said,“Letme in.Letme in.Will you not let me in this garden?“No,said the gardener,“1 will not let you in,Tom.When I let you in ye
19、sterday,youmeddled with my flowers,and pulled some of my fruit.I do not choose to let aboy into mygarden who meddles with the plants.Tom looked ashamed,and when he found that the gardener would not let him in,hewent slowly away.Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with wh
20、at doesnot belong to him.He and his mother then continued their walk in the garden,and enjoyed theday verymuch.Before they left,the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.36.Frank couldnt seein the garden.A.seedsB.fruitC.flowersD.animals37.Tom did everything except.A.meddling with the flower
21、sB.pulling some fruitC.admiring the beauty of plantsD.shaking the door hard38.Which is NOT true about Frank?.A.He touched nothing in the gardenB.He didnt step on the borders of the gardenC.He didnt have a good time in the gardenD.He tried not to brush the top of the flowers with his clothes39.The ga
22、rdener didnt.A.show Frank any seedsB.let Tom in the garden a second timeC.give Frank and his mother any flowersD.tell Frank the names of many of the flowers40.We can learn from the story that.A.it is bad manners to break flowersB.youll be happy if youre friendly to othersC.no one wants to make frien
23、ds with sel.fish.(自私的)peopleD.you may be happy if you dont meddle with the things of othersBHere is a dog with a lantec 捉灯)in his mo Jth,he is looking for hismaster(主人).Carlo,a lovely dog,had been taught to be useful.The roads,in the place wherehismaster lived,were often so bad that it was not safe
24、for any person to go out withoutalight on dark nights.So Carlos master taught him to carry a lantern for him at night;and he didit assteadily(稳固地)as any boy could have done.Carlo never trotted(小跑)too far before his master so that the bright lightof thelantern might guide his masters steps.When he ca
25、me to a deep rut(车辙)or hole in the road,he would turn round tohismaster,seemed to say,6/Take care,there is a hole here.The dogs master lived about a mile from the town;and when he could not gethomebefore dark,Carlo used to be sent to him with the lantern.Carlo knew where togo.Healso knew the road wh
26、ich his master would take.But Carlo didnt always find his master right away.When he reached the town,hewould run off to a house where his master often was.Still holding his lantern,he wouldscratch at the street-door with his feet and bark(吠叫);as much as to say,6/Heream I,Master,with the lantern,are
27、you ready for home?Someone would perhaps come to the door and say,6/Your master is not here.Carlowould growl(嘟哝),seemed to say,Then he is somewhere else,and I must find him.He would then run off to one house after another,until he found his master,then thetwo went home together.41.The roads in the p
28、lace where Carlos master lived were.A.badB.darkC.dangerous for people to go outD.full of deep ruts and holes42.The master taught Carlo.A.to speakB.where to go to look for himC.to know the road which he would takeD.to carry the lantern to guide his steps at night43.When Carlo came to the bad part of
29、the road,he.A.barkedB.growledC.turned round to his masterD.scratched at the ground44.The meaning of the underlined word“scratch,is.A.咬B.敲C.撞D.扒,抓45.The best title for the story is _.A.A dog and his masterB.The dog with the lanternC.How a dog guide his masters stepD.How a dog found his masterCI am 22
30、.I used to work in a hotel.It was boring.One day a guest and I had a conversation.She asked me,6/Do you like yourjob?Iwas sad because I knew the answer.“No.She was 74 and gave me the most beautiful advice that I remember in all my life:6/You are too young to hate your job,young man.Go to get your pa
31、ssport and startyouradvent.ure(冒险).So I did.Since I was a little kid I was dreaming to know Europe.So next day I had mypassport.And one week later,my plane tickets.It was impossible to have a long holiday.So I resigned(辞职).My bosssaid I wascrazy.My friends said that I was not responsible.Ijust paid
32、no attention to thosevoices.It was Europe in winter.Not the best time to travel there.But Europe in winterisreally cheap.I packed some books,a camera,4 shirts,2 pants,a coat,gloves,2 pairs ofwalkingshoes,candies and music to give away.I had little money.I just walked and walked.I went to high mounta
33、insand big cities.saw some beautiful sunsets(日落).I heard some of the best musicians(for free).Idiscovered that there was still love in the world.I realized that sunrises arenot alwaysblue or yellow.Sometimes they mix.I spent 22 days and$1,500(including the plane tickets).What I did to savemoney:1.Us
34、ed Couch,Sur fing(沙发客).2.Ate 20-cents bread.3.Went to Burger King to get free potato chips and water.4.Learned to cook.5.Talked with/oca/(当地的)people.They always know where to do cool andcheap6.Only went to free museums(only in England).Until this point in my life,I never had a clear idea of how to d
35、eal with mylife.NowI do.I want to be a photographer so that I caninspire(激励)people with my pictures.Thanks to this travel.Thanks to that lady.46.Why did the old lady advise the man to have an adventure?Because.A.he was poorB.she was oldC.he didnt like his jobD.he wanted to know Europe47.After the ma
36、n resigned,what possibly did his friend say to him?A.Are you crazy?B.Guy,you should be responsible.C.A wise decision.Have a good time.D.Its not a best time to travel in winter.48.What didnt the man take with him?_.A.Money or booksB.Clothes or musicC.Camera or passportD.Food or mobile phone49.In orde
37、r to save money,he.A.lived in hotelsB.ate bread and hamburgersC.worked as a cookD.tried to find places to do cool and cheap stuff50.Why did he say 6/Thanks to this travel.Thanks to that lady.?Because thetravel andthe lady.A.inspired himB.let him know how to deal with his lifeC.let him hear some of t
38、he best musiciansD.let him discover that there was still love in the worldDThere are many colors in nature.But do you think that a color has weight?Ithinkyoull say 6/no.But Im afraid you are wrong.If you dont believe it,you maydo a smallerperzment(实验).First,put two objects with the same weight into
39、two boxes.Then cover the boxes.Third,u:rap(色裹)one box with a red piece of paper,the other one with a whitepiece ofpaper.OK.Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one.It is certain that youwillthink the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so?A scientist found that different colors have dif
40、ferentweights inmans mind.That is to say,every color has its own weight in our mind.The scientist told us that colors also have smell.Can you smell the color?Of coursenot.Then why did the scientist say S07 That is because every color stands for(代表)akind of light with a certain wavelength,(波长).It rea
41、ches our brain through senseorgansAccording to this discovery,scientists say that people accept the colorsthey like,and refusethe colors they hate.So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colorsyou like.Oryoull be nervous or even get ill.For eram p/e(例如),you like blue and hatered.If you st
42、ay ina room with red windows,wallpaper and furniture（家具)for two hours,youll feelyou havebeen there for four hours.But if the room is blue,youll feel you have been therefor only anhour.And,if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room,his temperaturewill rise.That means our body temperatur
43、e will change with different colors.51.From the experiment,we know that _.A.the two boxes have the same weightB.colors can change the weight of an objectC.the red paper is heavier than the white paperD.colors have different weights in peoples mind52.From the fourth paragraph,we can infer(推断)_.A.the
44、smell of colors is changeable（可变的）B.people can sense the light from colorsC.people can smell the colors through the noseD.all the colors have the same smell for the blind53.Which of the following is true?_.A.White color is heavier than red colorB.People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don
45、t likeC.People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue roomsD.Peoples body temperature will change with different colors54.We can infer from the last paragraph that_.A.red color is bad for our healthB.people may get nervous in a red roomC.blue color can raise（提升）our body temperatureD.colors can in
46、fluence our mood（情绪）and health55.The passage is probably_.A.a short novelB.a news reportC.a science reportD.an advertisement第卷（非选择题，共 55 分）四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有 40 秒钟的读题时间）五、动词填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。Im sitting outside
47、 grandpas pigeon lo ft（鸽子房）and waiting for Goldieto comehome.Im really nervous about it because I(61)_(ask)to do an important job.Goldie is grandpas champion（冠军）racing pigeon.Shes famous because she(62)_(win)lots of cups.This morning she had a race-flew two hundred milesaway with lots of other pigeo
48、ns.And now she(63)_(race)back home.Come on,Goldie.Come on.Goldie!Thats me,calling Goldie back home.Butlcant see her yet.I really want Goldie to win this race.1 want to give grandpa the good news whenI(64)_(see)him tonight in hospital.My eyes search the blue sky.Still no signofGoldie.“Calm（镇静）down,Da
49、nny!”I tell myself.But its hard to be calm.This job is very important.Ill tell you why.Before the race,they(65)_(put)a ring on every pigeons leg.When Goldiecomes back,Ive got to catch her(66)_(take)her ring off,as fast as I can,andput it in a little metal tube【管子）,then put that tube in grandpas spec
50、ial clock.Thatrecords the time that Goldie finished the race.It should be grandpas job.Butwhile he(67)(prepare)for the race,he fell ill suddenly and was sent to the hospital.So thats why Im nervous,waiting for Goldie.Im getting more nervous everyminute,because Goldie(68)_(be)here by now.But the sky