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1、2021年甘肃省陇南市-统招专升本英语预测 试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If you are interested in this position, you can to our personnel department for an interview ()A.arrange B.apply C.appreciate D.appoint2 .The police are the traffic accident that happened yesterday ()A.looking down upon3 .looking forward toC.looki
2、ng intoD.looking after4 .The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,they have the interest ()A.wherever B.whenever C.even if D.as if5 .My brother likes eating very much but he isnt very about the food heeats ()A.special B.peculiar C.particular D.unusual6 .His ey
3、es were filled with tears when he his family after a longseparation. He so excited before in his life ()A.meets; has never beenB.met; has never beenC.mccts; had never beenD.met; had never been6.1 t is essential that all these figures () twiceA.check B.are checked C.checked D.be checked7.A countrybir
4、th rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose8.that the earth was flat ()A.Used it to be thoughtB.Used to it be thoughtC.Does it used to be thoughtD.Did it used to be thought9.一Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?一I a
5、m afraid you () ? in case he comes late fbr the meetingA.will B.must C.may D.can10.Some people seem to let their kids do () they likeA.whatever B.however C.whichever D. where ver二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.custom B.use C.tradition D.habit12. 61.()A.obtain B.hold C.include D.control13.58.()A.was B.is C.has bee
6、n D.should be14.22.()A.which B.what C.if D.that 15.17 ()A.operate B.employ C.exert D.hire 16.64.()A.they B.you C.we D.he17.48.()A.more B.less C.least D.later18.55.()A.Unfdrtunately B.Unlikely C.Unconsciously D.Especially19.59.()A.Woman B.Man C.Child D.Person20 .Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He wa
7、s short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he wasvery miserly (吝啬的) and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobodybut 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never b
8、ought any65 fbr them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didnt know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the tree
9、s. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didnt know her at all, but he stopped to75 her.Do
10、nt you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!Fm77you5re one of my childrens father, the girl said. Suddenly she found she didnt know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didnt know that
11、 she was a primary school teacher()A.if B.whether C.though D.where三、翻译（3题）21 .毫无疑问，我们正在做的事情有助于社会发展22 .()直到这个星期他们才知道旅馆房间的空调设备有问题。A. They werent aware of the problems with the air-conditioning units in the rooms until this week.B. Not until this week were they aware of the problems with the air- condi
12、tioning units in the hotel rooms.C. Not until this week they were aware of the problems with the air- conditioning units in the hotel rooms.D. Not until this week were they not aware of the problems with the air- conditioning units in the hotel rooms23 .你投入英语学习的时间越多，可能取得的进步就越大四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 had tr
13、oublethe letter. His handwriting is very bad ()1.2 Our department has a large collection of books, () are in English26 .When she retired, she did a lot of work for the Red Cross ()五、单选题(0题)27 .We cant emphasize () the importance of air and water for the survival ofall speciesA.very much B.too much C
14、.pretty much D.quite much六、单选题(0题)28.1 suppose youre not going today,()A.are you B.do you C.dont you D.arent you参考答案l.B如果你对这个职位感兴趣，可以向我们人力资源部门申请面试。考点词义辨析【精析】Barrange意为安排,整理；apply意为申请,applyto意为向 正式申请；appreciate意为欣赏；感激；appoint意为任命，指定。根据 句意，选B2 .C警察正在调查昨天发生的那起交通事故。考点词组辨析【精析】C look down upon:蔑视，看不起；look
15、 forward to:（高兴地）期 待,盼望；look into:调查,审查；look after:照料，照顾。根据句意,选 C3 .C4 .C【翻译】我弟弟很喜欢吃，但他对吃的食物不是很挑剔。考点 词语搭配C be particular about意为“讲究，对挑剔”,为固定搭配。5 .D当与长期分别的家人见面时，他的眼睛里充满了泪水。之前他从未 如此激动过。考点动词时态【精析】D根据第一句中的were可知，本句陈述的是过去发生的事情， 所以第一个空应用动词的过去式。根据句意和before （在之前）可 知，第二句的动作发生在第一句的动作之前，即动作发生在过去的过去, 所以应用过去完成时，
16、即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选D6 .D所有这些数据都要检查两遍，这一点至关重要。考点虚拟语气【精析】DIt is+形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟 语气，从句谓语常用should+动词原形结构，其中should可省略。常见 的这类形容词有：essential, better, natural, urgent 等。又因 figures 是被检 查的，所以要用被动语态。故选D7 .D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，修饰先 行词country,且空处在定语从句中充当bi
17、rth rate的定语，所以关系词 应用表示所属关系的whoseo故选D8 .AA句意：过去人们认为地球是平的吗？情态动词题。used to ：曾经， 过去常常发生的事。变为一般疑问句时既可借助于助动词did,也可将 used提前。借助于助动词did时其后应跟陈述句语序，且used应用原 形，故B、D项均不正确。本题还原为正常陈述句语序应为Itusedtobe thought that the earth was flat.综合可知，A 正确9.B需要我现在就通知他计划有变吗？恐怕你得这样做，以防他开会迟到。考点情态动词用法【精析】Bmust表示必要、命令或强制，意为必须，得。根据后半句以防他
18、开会迟到可知应该选B10 .A有些人似乎让他们的孩子做任何他们想做的事情。考点名词性从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，此处缺少引导宾语从句的连接词，且该 词在从句中作like的宾语，符合条件的只有A项11 .C 理解推断题。短语 a long tradition of speaking English 在这里指：讲 英语的长期传统，其他三项均不合题意12 .C 考点逻辑推理题obtain ：获得；hold ：持有；include ：包含；control ：控制。根据文章最 后一句中的 Can money and happiness really go hand in hand 可知，金钱和 幸福
19、真的可以齐头并进。所以此处应选include,即金钱和幸福是相互包 含的关系13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据全文和本句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时。故选A14 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用if引导条件状语从 句，意为如果询问者是一位男士。其他三个选项均不能引导状语从句, 也不符合句意。故选C15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B operate ：运转，操作；employ :使用，雇用；exert ：运用（权 力）；hire ：租用。根据上文可知，此处表达的是在阅读中使用的策略。 故选B16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句主语是we,讲人类用脑
20、的问题，后面紧接着讲仅用了 大脑的20%,由此可知，此处的主语还是我们人类。故选C17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bthe+比较级.， the+比较级.为固定用法，表示越就 越。且根据常识可知，应是担心越多，睡眠就越少，因此空处应填 入less0故选B18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据本段最后两句.a new board game suddenly.market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.可知， 一种新的棋盘游戏突然进入并占领市场，而最终我们的公司解散了，和 上一句公
21、司成立，销售额上升形成对比，所以Unfortunately （不幸地） 符合语境。unlikely :不大可能发生的川nconsciously:无意识地；especially ： 特别，尤其。故选A19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bwoman:女人；man:男人，也泛指人类；child:孩子；person:人。 根据句意可知，此处说的是人类，只有man可以泛指人类，且根据下文 的men也可推出本题答案。故选B20.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系，因此要填入表转折关系的连 词，四个选项中只有though （虽然，尽管）符合21.There is no doubt tha
22、t what we are doing helps social development22.BA项没有提到旅馆，翻译不完整，故排除。当notuntil位于句首时，句子要倒装，其结构为:Not until +从句/表时间的词+助动词/be动词 +主语+其他，故排除c项，D项Not until与后面的not重复，不合句 意，故排除。综合可知选B23 .The greater amount of time you spend (in) learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make24 .B句意：我读这封信有些困难，他的书
23、写太潦草了。词语搭配题。have trouble in doing sth.表示做有困难。所以答案为B25.AA句意：我们系有很多藏书，其中很多都是英文的。本题考查定语 从句。句子中间用逗号隔开，且没有连接词连接，因此可判断后半部为非 限制性定语从句，关系代词用which,指代先行词books。故选A26.D她退休后为红十字会做了大量的志愿工作。考点词义辨析valid :有效的；portable :便携式的；prosperous :繁荣的；voluntary ：自 愿的，志愿的。根据句意可知，选D27.B再怎么强调空气和水对所有物种生存的重要性也不为过。考点词语搭配【精析】Bcant.too much为固定搭配,表示再也不为过。故选B28.A