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1、宣城市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末调研测试高一英语试题本试卷满分15。分,考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）。听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ?A. 19. 15.B.9. 18C.9. 15答案是C。1. What was Mr. Smith like today?A. He was active.B. He was gentle.
2、C. He was humorous.2. What is the weather like today?A. Its windy.B.Ifs sunny.C. Its rainy.3. What is next to the bookstore?A. A hospital.B. A restaurant.C. A bank.4. What does the man do?A. He is a waiter.B. He is a musicianC. He is a driver.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In
3、a pet shop. B. On the street.C. At the man*s home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the purpose of the party?A. To give awards.in order to avoid sounding general. If speaki
4、ng to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause. If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.Keep eye contact with the crowd.40 Pick one person in each section and look at him while youre speaking. After each
5、 important point in your speech, switch your focus to another section. When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isnt as frightening.A. A good memory is really helpful.B. Show appreciation to your audience.C. Mention your audience in your speech.D. The more you have it memor
6、ized, the better.E. In fact, its normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech.F. Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.G. The knowledge of other peoples respect for you should reduce some of the fear.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文
7、，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。My classmates called me “the alien” , and they avoided me like the plague （瘟疫）.As a young boy, I 41 from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. The true 42 of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness. Doctors predicted
8、 that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hopefor the future. I therefore took a （n） 43 role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health 44 greatly before I graduated. I regained self-confidence and even made many friends.Years later, lik
9、e my personal battle against disease, I learnt a great deal about 45 by overcoming difficulties. I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I 46 a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced ESL student among the group, so I considered myself the most
10、capable. But I quickly learnt my 47 . While preparing for our first presentation, I was strict with my team members and often refused their 48 . I performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to 49 me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful,which 50 me,
11、and I spoke of it to the clubs director. She responded that she 57 my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with 52, for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members. Although they were weak in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately 53 my policy, allowin
12、g my team members to choose the tasks and complete them on their own. For our programme, we had many meetings, which gave 54 to many good ideas. I learnt what true leadership is.My experiences 55 improved my ability to handle challenging situation.41. A. judged42. A. pain43. A. important44. A. devel
13、oped45. A. ability46. A. taught47. A. right48. A. desires49. A. remind50. A. discouraged51. A. adopted52. A. surprise53. A. deleted54. A. birth55. A. instantlyB. sufferedB. signB. differentB. improvedB. qualityB. managedB. methodB. talentsB. guideB. disturbedB. admiredB. delightB. changedB. handB. i
14、ndirectlyC. preventedC. valueC. leadingC. increasedC. leadershipC. foundC. effortC. ideasC. showC. encouragedC. trustedC. prideC. regrettedC. giftC. unusuallyD. separatedD. meaningD. activeD. removedD. friendshipD. followedD. mistakeD. tasksD. helpD. educatedD. testedD.hopeD. consideredD. riseD. und
15、oubtedly第二节（共10小题；每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Now I have become a senior high school student and this means I have an opportunity to become a different person, a much better one! P ve decided to set new 56_ (goal) myself! I think I will need to play more sports. I plan to run every
16、 day in order to have a 57 (power) body. I even look forward to 58 (run) an exciting half marathon.One thing I really want to change is the time I spend in the online world and its time to get out of it and make a 59 (different) in the real world. In fact, up until this year I might have been descri
17、bed as 60 Internet addict! I spent hours surfing the web and chatting online rather 61in person. A few weeks ago, when I was surfing the Internet 162_ (attract) by a website of a charity organization.It supports children who need help and they have volunteers 63 would like to spend time with the chi
18、ldren.Im really inspired by their energy and excitement and I know that I prefer 64 （do） some voluntary work in the future. Ill write to them soon and hopefully I can join them. 65 （Actual） , in the future, maybe I can start my own charity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想强身
19、健体，计划选择 一项可以长期坚持的运动并向你寻求意见。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1 .推荐的运动；2 .推荐的理由。注意：1.词数80左右3 .可适当增加细节,使行文流畅。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The frightening day of our diving test was here. Our parents thought we were lucky to have an Olympic-size swimming pool at the school. My mom s
20、tressed that the swimming pool was one of the best in our city. But I didnt feel happy about it at all. Instead, I felt afraid of the swimming pool. It was mainly because I was terribly shy.I was so shy that I always sat at the back of the room in class so Id not be called upon to read. As for the p
21、resent physical education class each Monday morning, I would work my way to the back of the line forming at the diving board so I would not have to practice the dives.Now, it was another Monday morning-the morning of our diving test. My blood ran cold when the teacher Ms. Robbins announced that we w
22、ould be graded for our final on the most difficult dive- the Jackknife. And she added, “This diving test is important. The one who fails has to spare time in the following Monday mornings to practice diving in this swimming pool and attend this test again. nMy body kept shaking with fear as the line
23、 to the scary diving board shortened. As I watched, each student seemed to perform the challenging dive effortlessly. And shortly I would have to attempt something that I had never even practiced before.Then I remembered someone telling me that when you picture yourself doing a skill over and over,
24、it s just as effective as physically practicing that skill. So I watched carefully as each classmate jumped at the end of the board once, added a jump for height, folded （折叠）their body in half to reach for their toes （/却趾），and finally straightened out like an arrow for going into the water. After ca
25、refully watching for a while, I was actually in a state of surprise, because all of a sudden I realized that it was possible for me to perform these four steps of diving.Eventually all classmates except me finished jumping. The teacher announced that it was my turn.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Paragr
26、aph 1:With my heart knocking wildly, I walked down the diving board towards its end.Paragraph 2:Knowing I failed, I climbed out of the pool, embarrassed.宣城市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末调研测试高一英语听力材料Text 1M: Our teacher Mr. Smith was strange today.W:I noticed that too. He talked quietly and always smiled. Can yo
27、u believe it?Text 2W: Its been raining for three days. I begin to wonder if it will ever stop.M: I hope it will be a sunny day tomorrow, so I can go to the beach.Text 3M: Can you tell me the way to the bookstore?W: Sure. Its next to a hospital. You know? Well, go along this street and turn right at
28、a bank. It is across form a restaurant two blocks away from the bank.Text 4W: Could you please drive a little faster? The concert will start in 20 minutes.M:Sorry, Madam. Safety should always come first.Text 5M: Welcome! I have a dog. I rescued him three years ago. Look, hes in my bedroom.W:Wow. He
29、is so cute. I want to keep a dog, but my parents do not allow that.M:Fm sorry to hear that.W: Thats OK. Well, my apartment is not as big as yours.Text 6W:Mr. Carter has asked me to come over to invite you to his birthday party at the Shangri-La Hotel at 7 oclock this evening. Here*s the invitation c
30、ard for you.M: How nice of him! I will be glad to attend.W: well, if you could be ready at 6:30, Til pick you up.M: That*s great. Ifs very kind of you.W: Its my pleasure. Well, see you then.M:See you tonight.Text 7M:Good afternoon, madam. Im Mr. Smith. I called you a little while ago about the apart
31、ment for rent. W: OK. Mr. Smith, come in. Let me show you the place. Come with me.M: Your decoration is wonderful.W: Thanks. There is a bed and a desk in every room.M:This is not bad. Hows the hot water? That*s very important. Pm asking because the apartment I live in now doesnt have hot water. I ca
32、nt stand taking cold showers any more.W: Dont worry. You can take a hot bath at any time in the house.M:Is there Internet connection?W: Of course.M:How much is the rent?W: Well, how about $450 a month? That includes electricity and gas.M: It is a little expensive for me. Can you cut the rent by $50?
33、W: That is OK.M: Thank you very much.Text 8W: How are things going, Steve.M:To be honest, Carla, I felt great last Saturday, but I started to feel sick last Sunday afternoon. I thought I would get better, but I feel worse than before. And Lm really worried because I will have to make a public speech
34、 at work on Friday, so I have to be better by then.W:Well, what seems to be the problem?M: I thought I got the flu, but the doctor said it was just a bad cold. He gave me some medicine, but it doesnt seem to help.W:Listen, forget about that medicine. You must have been busy these days. Go to bed ear
35、ly tonight, and you will be full of energy tomorrow morning.M:Maybe. I feel so lucky to sit beside you in the office.W:Give it a try. You know what? I have just got well by just having a rest.M:But I have so many things to do.W:Come on. Good work is based on a strong body.M:OK. Thank you.Text 9M:Whe
36、re did you go during the summer holiday?W:I went to the seaside with my family.M:Wow. That sounds great. And I didnt go anywhere. I spent the whole holiday writing a book. But I do plan to travel next month, and thats why Im calling you. Could you give me some advice?W:Oh, how about the seaside? The
37、 seaside I went to is fantastic.M: Great. Are there any hotels?W: There are two hotels. They are new and usually fully booked. So you* d better book one earlier.M:IseeWhatare they like?W: Well, one is called the View Hotel. Its on the coast. So it is peaceful. And you can appreciate the sea through
38、windows.M:Thafs great! How about another one?W:It is the City Hotel. There are no views of the sea and it is a bit noisy and busy.M:Is it expensive?W: Its not as cheap as the View Hotel. But it is much larger and you can go shopping near the hotel. M:OK. I know. Thanks.Text 10Life on the earth depen
39、ds on the sun. Day after day we see its light and feel its warmth, but we do not often care about their source. There are many amazing things about the sun. One is how far it is from the earth. A journey of the distance would take several hundred years even in the fastest rocket. The sun makes us fe
40、el hot, even at a very long distance. This is not surprising. The average temperature on the sun is about 6, 000. But we receive only a small part of the heat. It is said that total heat of the sun could make ice two and a quarter miles thick and 93 million miles high disappear in a second. Besides,
41、 we receive only a very small part of the suns light. This is enough for the existence of life on the earth.宣城市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末调研测试高一英语参考答案听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BCACC6-10CACBA11-15 ABCAB16-20 ABBAC阅读理解（每小题2. 5分，满分50分）21-23 BCD24-27 BADC28-31 DABC32-35 ACBD36-40 DGECF完形填空（每小题1分,满分15分）41-45 BADBC46-5
42、0 BDCDA51-55 CABAD语法填空（每小题1. 5分,满分15分）56. goals57. powerful58. running59. difference60. an61. than62. was attracted63. who/that64. to do65. Actually写作（共两节，满分40分）应用文写作One possible version:Dear Jim,I am more than glad to learn you want to take exercise to keep fit. In my view, running is a good choice
43、. To begin with, running helps increase the flow of blood and oxygen in the body, which strengthens the immune system. In addition, it can develop a long - term hobby, since it takes only a pair of running shoes and can be added to your schedule easily. Also, it is to benefit your mental health. So
44、just put on your trainers and get started. Im sure you will get a lot out of running.YoursLi Hua读后续写One possible version:With my heart knocking wildly, I walked down the diving board towards its end. Looking down, I found all my classmates were looking up at me. My face suddenly felt hot. Finally, I
45、 ignored them. Picturing the four steps of diving, I jumped. Then, I folded my body but failed to reach for my toes. And instead of entering the water like an arrow, I fell into the water, with my body being flat. As a result, it caused a huge sound, whnich made all the classmates burst out laughing
46、.Knowing I failed, I climbed out of the pool, embarrassed. After class, Ms Robbins comforted and encouraged me. In the following many Monday mornings, I practiced again and again under her guidance. Gradually, I became more confident and less shy. Finally, I attended the diving test again and perfor
47、med well. This time, my classmates cheered and clapped. I was so glad. I knew my success resulted from my beating my shyness and my hard practice.B. To welcome a new coworker.C. To celebrate Mr. Carter*s birthday.7. When will the woman pick up the man?A. At 6:30 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.宣城市高一英
48、语试卷第1页（共10页）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man care about most?A. The position of the apartment.B. The decoration of the apartment.C. The supply of hot water.9. Which is included in the rent?A. Water.B. Electricity.10. How much will the man pay?A. $400B. $450听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When will the man make a speech?A. On F