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1、宜宾市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What course does the man take?A. Guitar.B. Painting.C. Acting.2
2、. . What does the woman mean?A. The grass needs cutting.B. The house needs air-conditioning.C. The grass makes the air around the house cooler.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go to the park.B. Take pictures.C. Attend a class.4. How does the man usually travel?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By tr
3、ain.5. What does the woman dislike about the second pair of shoes?A. Their size.B. Their color.C. Their style.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a gym.B.
4、 In a hotel.7. Which sport will the woman learn?A. Water skiing.B. Swimming.听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。8. What does the man think of his work today?A. Boring.B. Satisfying.9. What did the man do this afternoon?A. He signed an agreement with a company.B He met up with some key customers.C. He dealt with a compl
5、aint.听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman feel about the festival?A. Bored.B. Disappointed.11. Why does the man prefer the afternoon show?C. On a beach.C. Diving.C. Disappointing.C. Interested.A. It is more exciting.B. It is suitable for his brother. C. It has his favorite band.C. Go to the musi
6、c festival.C. Take Sophie to a class.C. Its fbr girls aged 5 and over.C. Twice a month.12. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?A. See a film.B. Do her work.听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。13. What will the man do this afternoon?A Look after a dog. B. Take care of his aunt.14. What can we know about the danc
7、ing class?A. It lasts for 40 minutes. B. Its fbr native speakers.15. How often is the dancing class given?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.16. How does the womans daughter feel about learning to dance?A. Pleased.B. Tired.C. Nervous.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker do yesterday morning?A. She
8、 watched a play.B She visited an old theater.C. She went to a fishing village.18. . What did the speaker visit during the guided tour?A A palace.B. The ruins of a library.C. The sea.19. Where did the speaker have lunch yesterday?A. Beside a waterfall. B. Next to a lake.C. In a village.20. What did t
9、he speaker think of his trip to the carpet factory?A. Dull.B. Unforgettable.C. Fantastic.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFREE BOOKS BY CHINA ON THE FIGHT AGAINST COVID-19Ten Tips to Fight MonstersAuthor: Dong RuihanDescription: Dad leaves 10 tips to help u
10、s fight the virus. Who will win the battle? The story will gently teach kids how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand. It will help them remain calm in this stage of the epidemic（疫情），and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.Agan Will WinAuthor:
11、 A JiaoDescription: Told by Chun Ni, Agan Will Win is a story about how Agan, the character of Wuhans well-known street food hot dry noodles, fights against the virus and finally wins. Unfortunately infected（感染） with the virus, Agan remains positive and optimistic to the doctors, and at last he defe
12、ats the virus. This is a warm and caring picture book that comforts people who are having a difficult time during the epidemic.Waiting for Dad to Come HomeAuthor: Chen YingDescription: The book speaks highly of the front line medical workers for their fighting spirit in battle against COVID-19. The
13、book touches readers with storylines and characters having strong sense of social responsibility, trying to plant that responsible seed in their mind.A Special Spring FestivalAuthor: Gao JingDescription: This book pictures a special Spring Festival during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story o
14、f an ordinary family in China, centering around the little boys concision（困惑）：why he is not allowed to play outside home. Through reading, both children and grown-ups may cherish more the simplest pleasure in life, be appreciative and try to do all they can do to help.21. Who is the book Ten Tips to
15、 Fight Monsters mainly for?A.Parents.B.Children.C. Teachers.D.Doctors.22. Which author describes and praises doctors fighting against COVID-19?A.Dong Ruihan.B.Gao JingC. A Jiao.D.Chen Ying23. Which book teaches people to be thankful and helpful?A. Agan Will Win.B. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters.C. A Spe
16、cial Spring Festival.D. Waiting for Dad to Come Home.BThere is a school in my Manhattan neighbourhood that has been giving out free meals during the Covid-19 pandemicand every time I walk past it, the line seems longer. A community fridge recently showed up a couple of blocks away; its one of many t
17、hat activists have fixed across the city to fight against growing food insecurity. Just around the corner theres a young woman who has become a regular among the beggars I usually see in the area. She lost her job because of Covid-19.Its not all doom aod gloom. While the poor are getting poorer, the
18、 1% are making out like robbers. Americas 600-plus billionaires saw their wealth grow by more than $700bn in the first few months of the pandemic. During the same period, more than 50 million American workers lost their jobs. The US government has printed trillions of dollars in economic relief but
19、many of the forgivable emergency loans （贷款）for small businesses seem to have been taken by the super-rich. My local independent coffee shop has closed down, but Kanye West received a partially forgivable loan worth at least $2m. It is becoming increasingly clear that the US is experiencing one of th
20、e biggest wealth transfers in history.Bernie Sanders has a plan to help. Last week, Sanders introduced a bill （ 法案），Make Billionaires Pay Act, which would establish a one-time 60% tax （税”攵） on billionaires1 pandemic gains and use the money to guarantee Americans free health care for a year. There is
21、 very little chance the bill will get passed.Billionaires shouldnt exit in the first placethe idea that they should be taxed at a higher rate during a pandemic to help pay health care shouldn*t be slightly controversial （有争议的） .However, there are some who think such a move would be extremely unfair
22、to Hpoor unfortunate billionaires who, as we all know, are one of the most unfairly hurt groups in the world.24. How does the author develop the first two paragraphs?A. By making contrasts.B. By giving definitions.C. By presenting arguments.D. By listing numbers.25. The underlined sentence Its not a
23、ll doom and gloom.n implies that. A. the writer doesn*t feel depressed at allB. the current situation of Covid-19 is getting betterC. the billionaires still make profits during the pandemic D. the woman has suffered more than we can imagine 26. The bill, Make Billionaires Pay Act, was put forward to
24、.A. rid the country of pandemicB . restrict the billionaires1 fortuneC. ensure temporary free medical service D. provide short-term loans for health care 27. What is the authors attitude towards the billionaires?A. Disappointed. B. Respectful. C. Sympathetic. D. Negative.CMy family and I belonged to
25、 a country club located across the street from the Long Island Sound. Each summer, the big attraction for us was the pool. I learned how to swim and joined the swimming team but was never really a good swimmer. However, swimming in my younger days was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave
26、me identity and a sense of belonging. It also became invaluable many years later.Fast-forward （快进）to 1973 一 I was married, pregnant and had a home. What made our little home even more wonderful was when I discovered that four blocks away was Rath Park Pool! For the next 30 years, most of our summer
27、days were spent around that pool.Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the different swimming strokes （姿势）.They later joined the swim team and competed in meets. My daughter even became a lifeguard at the town pool. I sat back and happily took it all in!As much as I would have l
28、iked to have liffe stand still, it doesnt. My children outgrew their pool days and moved on. But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I began to take up swimming again. And it was far better than I ever could have imagined. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool so I could s
29、wim year-round. Whenever I swam, I would always come out feeling physically and mentally refreshed. I often felt that if I looked hard enough, I would be able to see all of the worries and problems Ive had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool!What has swimming taught me? Ive learned that balan
30、ce is the key to being a good swimmer. If you are balanced in the water, you have no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the similarities between life in and out of the swim lane （泳道）. If you work on keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right through the stress and
31、 problems life throws at you!28. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?A. Her family taught her how to swim.B. She swam with friends more often in summer.C. Swimming brought her lifelong benefits.D. She was elected to be the swim team captain.29. What does the underlined sentence in Pa
32、ragraph 4 imply?A. The author loved the pool days with her kids.B. Swimming was losing its appeal to the author.C. Her kids winning competitions made her proud.D. The author preferred to have a peaceful life.30. What did the author find after she took up swimming again?A. Sports can give you the cou
33、rage to face difficulties.B. She mastered more swimming skills than expected.C. It enabled her to see how to handle problems in life.D. Swimming made her remember her younger days.31. What is the main idea of the article?A. The wonderful pool days with the authors family.B. The influence of swimming
34、 on the authors life.C. The physical and mental benefits of swimming.D. The similarities between swimming and life.It would not be an overstatement to say that salt is one of the greatest discoveries in the history of mankind. Just imagine how tasteless our food would have been had salt not been dis
35、covered. Apart, from adding flavor to our food, it is also an essential ingredient for the health of both man as well as animals, provided it is taken in the right quantities. Salt is also used by the food processing and meat packing industries as a seasoning or preservative ingredient.Salt has alwa
36、ys been helpful in the building of communities and societies, as man normally built his settlements around the sources of salt. At one point of time, salt was also used as a currency. Today, there are many countries around the world that are working hard to extract （提炼）salt so that we can enjoy our
37、food to the fullest. Some of these are producing enough salt to satisfy the requirement of the entire world, while others are producing just enough to support their own people.According to the British Geological Survey, China is the top salt producer in the world. The United States of America occupi
38、es the second position, and India, finishing a distant third. Other countries that, made it among the top ten salt producing nations5 list were Canada, Australia, Germany, Mexico, Chile, France and the Netherlands.Countries that produced more than 1 million tonnes of salt in 2017 included Peru, Bang
39、ladesh, Thailand, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Romania, Egypt, Poland, and the United Kingdom, to name a few. Ranked at the bottom of the list were the African nations of Mauritania and Djibouti.So, the next time you take your meal and add a pinch of salt to make it more delicious, do share a tho
40、ught for the numerous salt workers around the world due to whom our food tastes so perfect.32. What do we know from the first paragraph?A.Man will die withoutsalt.B.The more salt,thebetter food.C.Salt intakeshouldbeproper.D.Salt is an optionalingredient.33. What does the underlined word “these in pa
41、ragraph 2 refer to?A.Countries.B.Settlements.C.Sources.D.Communities.34. Where does Mexico rank in salt production in the world?A.Fifth.B.Sixth.C. Seventh.D.Eighth.35. . What is the authors attitude toward those who produce salt?A.Regretful.B.Grateful.C. Doubtful.D.Faithful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
42、Its reported that a male waiter recently poured boiling water over a female customer at a hot pot restaurant after the woman was caught complaining about the waiters bad service online. 36The female victim, surnamed Lin, reportedly got into an argument with the waiter, surnamed Zhu, when Zhu refused
43、 her repeated request for additional soup for her pot. Lin was rushed to hospital and was diagnosed with severe bums on up to 40% of her body. 37Many netizens criticized the waiter for being too impulsive and ignoring the possible consequences, but some also accused Lin of being too picky. Meanwhile
44、, some came up with a question worthy of discussion: 38Many tragedies are caused by arguments and if the victim can control his or her anger and try to reach a compromise, the tragedies could possibly be avoided. Sometimes so-called cowardliness can be a form of self-protection, especially when you
45、are faced with strangers and you know little about their personalities.39 When they calm down afterwards, they would regret their ridiculous behavior and have to pay the price for the consequences.In May, a male driver in the southwestern city of Chengdu was captured on film intercepting a womans ca
46、r and dragging her out of her seat, throwing her on the ground, before cruelly kicking her several times on the head, simply because the woman suddenly changed lanes in front of his car.40 Forgive others mistakes and avoid fueling others, anger. Accordingly, you may be less likely to suffer from une
47、xpected troubles.A. Will the situation be out of control because of your anger?B Intolerance has contributed to lots of violent incidents.C. How to keep ourselves safe when we argue with others?D. The waiter has been arrested for further investigation and trial.E. This incident caused an outcry amon
48、g netizens and opinion leaders.F. But it is difficult to control our anger when we have conflict with others.G. So next time you deal with conflict, it is. more advisable to control your temper and say sorry with a smile. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The wisdom my 77-year-old father has passed on to me came more through osmosis （潜移默化）than lectures. My dads 41 shines through all my life.Old age