2014浙江省宁波市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20142014 浙江省浙江省宁波市宁波市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案考生须知:1试题卷共 8 页,有 9 个大题。满分为 120 分,考试时间为 100 分钟。2请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。3答题时,把试题卷 I-VII 大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷 VIII-IX 大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。I.I.听小对话听小对话,选择图片(共选择图片(共 5 5 小题;小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)1

2、.How will the speakers go to the beach?A.B.C.2.What would the girl probably have?A.B.C.3.Which is the right sign for the conversation?A.B.C.4.Where was Jasons sister yesterday morning?A.B.C.5.What is Steven going to be?A.B.C.听长对话,回答问题(共听长对话,回答问题(共 1010 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答

3、第 6 至 8 三小题。6.What is the girls name?A.Julie.B.Alice.C.Jane.7.When did the man move to China?A.Half a month ago.B.Three months ago.C.Five years ago.8.What is the girl studying?A.Biology.B.Physics.C.Computerprogramming.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第 9 至 11 三小题。9.Why does Steve Black make the phone call?A.To change h

4、is air ticket.B.To book a train ticket.C.To check his busticket.10.Where is Steve Black going?A.Ningbo.B.Hong Kong.C.Macao.11.Which flight will Steve take tomorrow?A.MU6110.B.MU715.C.MU6712.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第 12 至 15 四小题。12.How does Mark feel after seeing his dentist?A.Happy.B.Painful.C.Nervous.13.How o

5、ften does the woman go to the dentist?A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Three times a year.14.Who is Marks dentist?A.Dr Thomson.B.Dr Carlson.C.Dr Johnson.15.Why is the woman unwilling to see the dentist?A.Because she is too busy.B.Because she doesnt like the pain.C.Because her teeth are good enough now

6、.听短文听短文,回答问题回答问题(共共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分分,满分满分 5 5 分分)16.How many ways are mentioned to make people look better?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.17.What will you do if you want to look taller and thinner?A.Walk slowly.B.Eat less.C.Sit and stand upstraight.18.What can you do to make people be around you?A.Smi

7、le.B.Exercise often.C.Wash hair often.19.How will you have nice-looking skin?A.By sitting straight.B.By cutting hair often.C.By drinkingwater.20.In which program can you probably hear the article?A.A beauty program.B.A sports program.C.A music program.单项填空(共单项填空(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515

8、 分)分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Mum,I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.Well,I think there is no _.Its almost the same as an iPhone 4s.A.reasonB.needC.answerD.way22.This kind of peach looks really nice,but it _ very sour.A.tastesB.looksC.feelsD.sounds23._ will the dinner be ready?Just a mi

9、nute.A.How muchB.How longC.How soonD.How often24.I got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth$3,000.Too good to be true.Dont _it.A.doB.holdC.makeD.believe25.I really like to watch the TV programI AM A SINGER.Me,too.Its one of the _ TV programs Ive ever seen.A.least boringB.leastinteresti

10、ngC.most boringD.most interesting26._ you leave now?You only arrived here an hour ago.Sorry,but so much homework is waiting for me.A.MayB.MustC.CanD.Might27.As the road to the airport is under repair,we will have to _ early toget there in time.A.turn offB.take offC.put offD.set off28.Did you go to t

11、he cinema last night?Oh,no.I _ go to the cinema.The tickets,you know,are too expensive.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often29.Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No,because I _ the story.A.readB.will readC.have readD.was reading30.I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway _ last month.A.was testedB.

12、is testedC.testsD.tested31.Im a bit hungry,Auntie!Therere some cakes on the table.You may take_.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this32.Id like to visit Kate tomorrow.Do you know_?Sorry,I dont know her address,either.A.why she lives thereB.who she lives withC.where she livesD.how she lives33.Im so sorry about last

13、night.It was all my fault._.A.Forget itB.No wayC.Go aheadD.My pleasure34.Jenny,you should practice as often as you can _ the piano test.A.failB.to failC.passD.to pass35.I forgot my mothers birthday!_ Youd better keep it in mind next year.A.You did?B.I dont mind.C.Im afraid so.D.Noproblem.完形填空(共完形填空(

14、共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Only a miracle(奇迹)could save this black bear from falling off a 30-meter-highbridge.The bear was on her36home after a long day in a Californias mountain.She was37across the bridge when,suddenly,two cars entered fr

15、om both sides.There wasnowhere to run,so the38bear jumped onto the rail(护栏)and beganto fall down.39,the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门)under the bridge,but shewas trapped(困住)there.A driver saw theunbelievable scene and40911.Robert Brooks,an animal control officer from a nearby town,was sent toi

16、nvestigate(调查).“I thought it was a41,”he said.But it wasnt a joke,so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League,a group that42bears in trouble.Unfortunately,the sky was getting dark,so the rescuers(营救人员)had to43.Early the next morning,Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more44.Surprisingly,the

17、 bear was still there.Then,Baker had a/an45:Theyshould hang a net(网)under the bear,push her46it,and then lower her tothe ground.Police officers47the road.Then Brooks shot a sleeping drug into the bears shoulder.When the bear was48,a volunteer rock climber used his feet topush the bear off the arch,r

18、ight into the middle of the net.When the bear was49lowered intothe ground,everyone cheered.Therescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone50she could sleep.Since then,no one has seen the bear.“I dont think shes goingnear the bridge anymore,”Brooks said.36.A.roadB.wayC.t

19、ripD.tour37.A.walkingB.jumpingC.flyingD.dancing38.A.relaxedB.interestedC.excitedD.frightened39.A.UnluckilyB.FirstlyC.FinallyD.Luckily40.A.remindedB.askedC.calledD.told41.A.lieB.storyC.problemD.joke42.A.movesB.helpsC.feedsD.catches43.A.workB.startC.waitD.continue44.A.engineersB.studentsC.volunteersD.

20、teachers45.A.ideaB.answerC.hopeD.question46.A.throughB.intoC.acrossD.under47.A.openedB.fixedC.coveredD.closed48.A.excitedB.tiredC.sleepyD.angry49.A.casuallyB.gentlyC.heavilyD.simply50.A.soB.afterC.becauseD.when.阅读理解(共阅读理解(共 2020 小题;第小题;第 51515555 每小题每小题 1 1 分,第分,第 56567070 每小题每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3535 分

21、)分)阅读下列短文,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A A)51.Cindy is a _.A.a studentB.a teacherC.a workerD.a writer52.How long has Mr Smith been in the new school?Cindy:This year,there are a lot of new teachers at school and today we are withone of them,Mr Smith,the new French teacher.Mr Smith,why did

22、youcome to Kingley School?Mr Smith:Well,I was working in France but one day I saw an ad for this job on theInternet.I came back home,got the job and here I am.Cindy:So how long have you been in Kingley now?Mr Smith:Let me see.I moved here in the summer holidays in July and then we started.And now it

23、s September,you know.Cindy:Have you taught in Kingley before?Mr Smith:Yes,I have.I worked in a school on Hill Road a few years ago.I love it here.Cindy:Have you met many people yet?Mr Smith:Yes,I have.It isnt a big town.Everyone knows everyone else.Thats nice.Cindy:Well,thank you for talking to me.I

24、 hope you wont give us lots of homework.A.About 2 weeks.B.About 3 weeks.C.About 1 month.D.About2 months.53.What exactly is Kingley according to the material?A.A road.B.A school.C.A town.D.A country.54.Which of the following matches the material best?A.B.C.D.55.Where can we probably read the material

25、?A.In a travel guide.B.In a school magazine.C.In a science book.D.Ina TV play.(B B)Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street.Two silver coinswere shining in a melting(溶化的)snow bank,so I dug(挖,dig 的过去式)throughthe snow looking for more.Of course,I just ended up with really cold hands

26、.Islipped the two coins into my pocket and went home,colder but richer.I began tothink about how to spend the moneyTwo days later,Mary and her little sister Susy were searching the snow banks.“Finders are keepers”was my first thought.I didnt want to hand them out eventhough Susy was already crying.“

27、I dropped them right here,”she said betweentears.Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow.“Maybe theythey slid downthe street with the melting snow.Lets dig over here.”Marys voice soundedconfident.“Theyll never know”was my second thought,and I walked past them.“Phil,have you seen two silv

28、er dollars?”asked Mary.Susy looked up from digging.Hereyes were hopeful.“Tell a lie”was my third thought.“As a matter of fact,”I hesitated(犹豫),“I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago.I wondered whomight have lost them.”Susy hugged me with a big smile,“Oh,thank you,thankyou.”56.How

29、 did Phil feel when he was going home?A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Confident.57.The underlined word“theythey”in the 2nd paragraph refers to _.A.Susy and MaryB.Mary and PhilC.snow banksD.two coins58.Which of the following is the right order of the things that happened?a.Phil found two silver coins

30、 in the snow.b.Susy dropped two silvercoins.c.Phil dug through the snow.d.Susy kept digging in the snow for her lostcoins.A.a-b-c-dB.a-c-d-bC.b-a-c-dD.b-c-d-a59.What does the sentence“Her eyes were hopeful.”in the 3rd paragraph suggest?A.Susy expected Phil to dig together.B.Susy expected Phil to ret

31、urn the coins.C.Susy hoped to dig out the lost coins.D.Susy hoped to get some useful information.60.What might Phil do with the two coins in the end?A.He would give them back to Susy.B.He would give them away.C.He might keep them for himself.D.He might give them to his parents.(C)(C)The small Middle

32、 Eastern nation of Qatar(卡塔尔)has a soccer team,but it hasnever played in soccers greatest tournament,the World Cup.However,somethingamazing will happen in 2022 and at that time Qatar will become the first nationin the Middle East to host the mens Soccer World Cup games.Some fans were confused about

33、this choice.Where will the athletes compete?Qatardoesnt have any stadiums(体育场)built yet.Also,the weather in Qatar getsextremely hot in summer.However,Qatar has plans to fix those problems.The countryhas announced plans to build enough stadiums for the tournament.To keep everyonecool,each stadium wil

34、l have solar-powered(太阳能)air-conditioning.Qatar is alsobuilding a new airport and train system.Because the stadiums will be so closetogether and connected by train,fans will be able to watch two games in one day.Qatar has big plans for its new stadiums.Game officials say that after the WorldCup,they

35、 will take the stadiums down.The stadiums will be taken apart and sentto countries that dont have enough money to build stadiums.Qatar is very happy to be the first Middle Eastern nation to host the tournament.The countrys Emir(穆斯林国家统治者)said to the World Cup organization,“Thankyou for believing in c

36、hange Thank you for giving Qatar a chance.”61.Why is it so amazing that Qatar will host the World Cup?A.Because Qatar is a small country.B.Because Qatar has very few soccer fans.C.Because soccer is not played in the Middle East.D.Because Qatar has never played in the World Cup.62.What is one problem

37、 that Qatar will have to face?A.Their team is not good enough to compete.B.It is very,very hot inQatar in summer.C.Qatars stadiums are very far apart.D.There is a lot of pollutionin Qatar.63.How did some soccer fans feel about the decision of hosting the World Cup in2022?A.They thought it was strang

38、e.B.They did not care.C.They were very disappointed.D.They were very sad.64.What will happen to the stadiums after the World Cup in Qatar?A.They will be used by the Qatar soccer team.B.The stadiums will host musical concerts.C.They will be given to other countries.D.They will be sold to fans as souv

39、enirs.65.What can we infer(推断)from the article?A.The tournament was moved from Japan to Qatar.B.Qatar is a rich country.C.The rules of soccer will be changed in 2022.D.Soccer is the most popular sport in Qatar.(D D)Do you know Roma people?They were called Gypsies(吉普赛人)by Europeans becausethey though

40、t they came from Egypt(a country in Africa).About a thousand years ago,the Roma people left their homeland.They are known as nomadsnomads because for hundredsof years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place.They have no real homeland.Today,the Roma are now living all

41、over the world.They have kept their languageand many customs.For example,its important for Roma to marry other Roma.Its also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry.Romapeople get married when they are young,sometimes even as young as 14.Romany is the language of the Roma

42、 people,which was written down only recently.Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world,their language hasdeveloped in many different ways.It is sometimes hard for Roma in one part of theworld to understand Roma from another part.Roma music is famous all over the world,because ma

43、ny Roma throughout historyhave been musicians.Their music has influenced many other kinds of music,likeclassical and jazz.Roma dont usually assimilate(同化)into host countries.Over many centuries,governments have forbidden them to marry each other,travel or wear theirtraditional bright clothes.They ha

44、ve their gold taken away from them-treasures(财富)from their parents and grandparents.They have been taken as slaves(奴隶),and have been forced to change their names.But today,the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keepingthe treasures of their culture.“Theres a will within us to c

45、ontinue to liveas a people,”says George Kaslov,whose family arrived in New York from Russiaa hundred years ago.“All the other ethnic(种族)groups who came to Americaassimilate gradually with time going;they lose their customs and language.Butnot the Roma.We hold out.”66.What does the underlined word“no

46、madsnomads”in the 1st paragraph mean?A.People who lived centuries ago.B.People who come from Rome.C.People who have their own homeland.D.People who move from place to place.67.Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A.George Kaslov has a strong will to live on.B.The Roma still keep their customs a

47、nd language.C.The Roma are finding ways to keep the gold of their own.D.Most ethnic groups assimilate into host countries step by step.68.What can we infer about the Roma according to the passage?A.Most of the Roma live in very unusual houses.B.Their language is endangered and may soon die out.C.The

48、ir culture is very different from other European cultures.D.Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old.69.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To tell readers about an interesting culture.B.To tell us why the Roma need our help.C.To show us how all people are similar.D.To

49、 ask people how to live in peace.70.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Brave Roma TravelersB.Famous Roma MusicC.The Roma:Past and PresentD.Changing Countries,ChangingCultures.任务型阅读(共任务型阅读(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺,并完成第 75 小题。Do you think all plan

50、ts need only light,soil and water?71Some plants“eat”meat.They usually grow in areas with poor soil.This soil cant give themall the food they need,so the plants have found another way of getting it-byeating insects(昆虫)and other small creatures.Dont be scared,though.72Plants only eat people in books a

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