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1、20142014年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题及答案年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题及答案考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I I 听力能力听力能力（共三节,20小题,计20分）第一节第一节 听音辨图听音辨图 根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。
2、听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节第二节 对话理解对话理解 听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6.Which class is Mary in?A.Class 2.B.Class 3.C.Class 4.听下面的对话，回答第7小题
3、。7.Where is Toms pen pal from?A.Japan.B.Australia.C.America.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。8.How far is it to the library?A.700 meters.B.800 meters.C.900 meters.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。9.What does the man think of the movie?A.Its great.B.Its terrible.C.Its boring.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。10.When will the woman go to Guangzhou?A.On Mond
4、ay.B.On Sunday.C.On Friday.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。11.Whats wrong with the woman?A.She has a toothache.B.She has a cough.C.Shehas a fever.12.What does the man advise the woman?A.She should have a rest.B.She should take some medicine.C.She should see a doctor.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。13.Where is the man?A.In a sh
5、op.B.In the school.C.At home.14.What colour does the man like?A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Black.15.How much is the jacket?A.32 dollars.B.35 dollars.C.53 dollars.第三节第三节 笔录要点笔录要点 根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填 1 个或 2 个单词。听独白前，你有 25 秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后，你将有 50 秒钟的作答时间。（共5 小题，计 5 分）MyMy familyfamilyMembersMembersHeightHeight
6、JobsJobsHobbiesHobbiesFather16A teacherTell stories17Medium heightA18Watch TVIShortA19Sing20IIII、知识运用、知识运用（共二节，20 小题，计 20 分）第一节第一节 单项选择单项选择 从 A、B、C个选项中选出个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）21.Can I help you,Sir?egg and a glass of juice,please.A.AB.AnC.The22.Would you like to go to schoolfoot with me?Id
7、 like to.A.onB.byC.in23.is Mr Brown?He is a teacher.A.WhereB.WhoC.What24.What language can you,English or Chinese?Both of them.A.speakB.tellC.talk25.Why didnt you go to school yesterday?my mother was in hospital and I had to take care of her.A.ThenB.BecauseC.If26.Hurry up,youll be late for the party
8、.It doesnt matter.There are still four minutes to go.A.orB.butC.so27.Pleasethe radio,the baby is sleeping.Sorry.Ill do it right away.A.turn onB.turn downC.turn up28.She always does her homeworkthan her younger brother,doesnt she?I dont think so.Sometimes she does but sometimes she does not.A.careful
9、lyB.more carefullyC.most carefully29.Whats the date today?Its June,2014.A.the fifteenB.the nineteenthC.eighteen30.Youre not good at biology,are you?.A.Yes,Im not.B.No,I am.C.Yes,I am.第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 3 个选项中，选出 1 个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）Mrs.Chen lives with her son and her da
10、ughter in Loudi.She is very busy.After school Mrs.Chen takes her 31 from football to basketball.Thenshe hastotake her daughter topianolessons.The tired children dont get 32until 7 p.m.They have a quick 33,and its time for homework.Most of the parents do the 34 thingsnot onlyin Loudi but also inChang
11、sha.Theytake their children from activity to activity.They want themto do things as many as possible.This makes children 35 too much pressure(压力).Teachers say their students are very tired in the36and cant study well.Only a few of parents37 about such pressure.They say“Parents sendtheir kids to all
12、kinds of classes when they are very 38,its crazy.Peopleshouldnt push their kids so hard.”Dr Li also says“Parents should give their kids a bit more39tothemselves.Children needorganized(组织的)activities.They also need time to relax,and they need time todo things 40.31.A.sonB.daughterC.friend32.A.schoolB
13、.homeC.station33.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supper34.A.sameB.differentC.happy35.A.acrossB.underC.over36.A.classroomB.bedroomC.library37.A.decideB.hurtC.know38.A.easyB.oldC.young39.A.booksB.timeC.fruits40.A.by themselvesB.of courseC.by the wayIII.III.阅读理解阅读理解（共四节，25 小题，计 50 分）第一节第一节 判断正误判断正误阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符
14、合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写(B)。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）Taobao,Chinas largest online shopping site(网上购物网站),has become animportant part of Huang Xinhuis life.She spends lots of money on Taobao.A large number of Chinese Internet users like Huang have found the joys ofonline shopping.Most online shoppers are students an
15、d young workers.Morewomen shop on line than men.Clothing and household products(家用产品)are themost popular on line.It was reported that more than 300 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on onlineshopping last year,80%through Taobao.Taobao means“looking for treasure”in Chinese.People can find almosteverything th
16、ey need on Taobao,from clothes to books,from candies to DVDplayers.You may question the security(安全)of online shopping,Huang Xinhui said,“Its very safe and convenient(便利的).If you dont receive the productsfrom the sellers or you are not satisfied with them,the shop owner will notget the money.You can
17、 also get your money back if you want to return theproducts.”41.Chinas largest online shopping site is Taobao.42.Most online popular products are clothing and household ones.43.300 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year through Taobao.44.People can only find three kinds of things on Tao
18、bao.45.If you are not satisfied with the products,you can return them.第二节第二节 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下面 A、B 两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的 A、B、C3 个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计20 分）（A A）Todaysendingtextmessages(短 信)throughmobilephone(手 机)isapartofourlives.Accordingtoasurvey(调查),a third of the U.S.children send m
19、ore than100 text messages a day.Sending text messages is becomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeopleinChina,too.Children prefer text messages to communicate(交 流)with friendsnomatter(不论)where they are,even under the noses of parents and teachers.It seems that some children are“addicted(上 瘾)”to sending
20、 text messages.In fact,sending too many text messages is bad for their lives,health andstudy.However,it isnt all bad.It helps to improve our lives in some ways.Today many children greet(问候)each other on holidays by sending textmessages instead of writing paper cards.During the last Spring Festival,m
21、orethan 15 billion(十亿)text messages were sent in China.“Sending textmessages helps save my pocket money,”said Wang Cheng,a friend of mine,“andit saves paper,too.”Many parents send their kids text messages instead ofgiving orders by mouth.It sounds more friendly.And children can accept themeasily.46.
22、Sendingis a part of our lives today.A.magazinesB.text messagesC.cards47.young people like sending text messages,too.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Indian48.Why is sending too many text messages bad for study?A.Because it costs much time.B.Because it costs much money.C.Because it makes the parents angry.49.Toda
23、y many children greet each other on holidays by.A.visitingB.writing paper cardsC.sending text messages50.Sending text messages can.A.make us study wellB.save money and paperC.make children clever（B B）Tour(Tour(旅游旅游)inin LoudiLoudi CityCityPlacesPlacesofofinteresinterest tLocatioLocation n(位位置置)Price
24、PriceScenicScenic spots(spots(景点景点)andandcharacteristics(characteristics(特特征征)HowHow farfarfromfrom LoudiLoudiSpecialSpecialfoodfoodMeijiangMeijiangGeopark(Geopark(地地质公园质公园)LianyuanCity￥80Saihai Lake,Xianrenfu-XiangluHill,Lotus ArtesianSpring(莲花涌泉),caves60kilometersBraisedmeat(焖肉)BoyueBoyue CaveCave
25、LengshuijiangCity￥70Long,high,strangecave70kilometresRicetuanziMeishanMeishanDragonDragonPalacePalaceXinhuaCounty(县)￥160Stalactites(钟乳石),Subterranean(地下)river120kilometersRice flourmeat(米粉肉)TheThe NativeNativePlacePlace ofofZengZengGuofanGuofanShuangfengCounty￥120 Old houses,lotus(荷花)pond80kilometre
26、sStickyrice inlotusleaf(糯米鸡)51.Which is the farthest spot from Loudi?A.Meishan Dragon Palace.B.The Native Place of Zeng Guofan.C.Boyue Cave.52.Where is Meijiang Geopark?A.In Shuangfeng County.B.In Xinhua County.C.In Lianyuan City.53.Which place of interest has the most scenic spots?A.The Native Plac
27、e of Zeng Guofan.B.Meishan Dragon Palace.C.Meijiang Geopark.54.What can travelers eat if they travel the Native Place of Zeng Guofan?A.Sticky rice in lotus leaf.B.Rice flour meat.C.Braised meat.55.How much must a traveler spend if he travels the four places of interest?A.160 yuan.B.310 yuan.C.430 yu
28、an.第三节第三节 任务型阅读任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容，完成表格。（每空填 1 至 3 个单词）（共 5 小题，计 10 分）Boys and girls,welcome to our radio club!Our club is very important inour school now.It was started by Tom ten years ago.When he found it was tooquiet during the lunch time,Tom advised the headmaster(校长)to set up a radioclub,andheagreed
29、.Whatgreatadvice!ThankstoTom,wehavehadmanydifferent programmes to listen to at lunch time from then on.There is MusicTime for us to hear popular music.And you can hear your favourite songs if youtell us ahead of time.We can give advice on problems,too.For example,how weprepare for exams and how we m
30、ake friends.And we can also send your bestwishes to your friends or teachers onspecial days.Do you have a good voice?Can you come here to work on time?If the two answers are“Yes”,join us now,please!NameNameRadio clubStartedStartedBy56and the headmasterProgrammesProgrammesMusic57 songsGive58on proble
31、msHow we prepare for examsHow we make friends.Send wishesTo people on59Requirements(Requirements(要要求求)Have a good voiceWork60第四节第四节 简答题简答题 阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）Liu Keming is a student from the first middle school of Loudi.His parentshave gone to work in Shanghai.Now he is living with his g
32、randparents.Today isJune the 2nd,2014.It is the Dragon Boat Festival.Its 9:00 a.m.and LiuKemings grandmother and his aunt are makingzongzi.His grandfather and hisuncle are watching the boat races on TV.The Chinese dragon boat race is heldin Fuzhou this year.Hunan Yueyang team will do its best in the
33、 race.Its 11:30 now.Liu Kemings family are eatingzongzi.Liu Keming misses hisparents very much.Hes talking on the phone to them.His parents miss thefamily very much,too.They wish to eat the deliciouszongziwith them.They saytheres“no place like home”.After lunch the family go to the first bridge over
34、 the Lianshui River.Theres a boat race there.It is raining hard,but still there are many manypeople there.It is not easy to watch the boat races,but the family shout“Come on!Come on!”together with others.All of the people know the DragonBoat Festival is in honor of Quyuan(纪念屈原).He is an ancient poet
35、(古代诗人).He loved his country and died for his country.61.What festival is it today?62.Do the family eatzongzifor lunch?63.Where is the Chinese dragon boat race held this year?64.Liu Kemings parents miss the family very much in the festival,dont they?65.What is Quyuan?、写作技能、写作技能（共三节，10 小题+书面表达，计 30 分）
36、第一节第一节 完成对话完成对话 通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（共 5 小题，计 10分）A:Youre not glad today,Betty.66？B:Mum,it seems that Im getting fatterthese days.A:Thats a problem.Can Igive you some advice?B:Sure.67?A:First of all,stop eating too much.Secondly,68.B:But Im afraid I am too busy to exercise.A:Then why not join a clu
37、b onweekends?B:69?A:You can join the basketball club.You are tall enough to play basketball,arent you？B:70.Thank you,mum.A:Youre welcome.I hope it will help.第二节第二节 英汉互译英汉互译 阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。（共 5 小题，计 10分）Jake thought today was going to be very bad.Tostart with,it was raining,and the rainydaysmad
38、e him sad.71.今天是他的生日。But when he got up in the morning,no onewas home,and his mother and his father didnt leave him any gifts.72.Hewalked to school with his best friend,Mike.Mike didnt say anything to him,either.73.这使他不高兴。Jake said“Happy birthday”to him last week,but hedidnt remember his birthday!In
39、 class,the teacher asked him for his homework,but as he was so sad when he left home,he forgot to bring it with him.Thismade himannoyed(烦恼的)with himself.74.But things became better in the afternoon.Mikeinvitedhimforsupper.JakewassohappytohearMikesay“Happybirthday”to him on the way to the restaurant.
40、75.He was very glad to see hisparents and all his friends were there.Jake had a wonderful surprised birthdaysupper.That made him very happy.第三节第三节 书面表达书面表达（计 10 分）请根据表格内 Zhang Ying 的一些表现的提示用英语写一篇短文，把她介绍给你的外国朋友Mary。TimeTimeGoodGoodhabitshabitsBadBad habitshabitsInIn thethemorningmorningGet up earlyEa
41、t junk food forbreakfastInIn classclassAsk some questionsQuarrel(争吵)withher classmatessometimesAfterAfter schoolschoolAlways exerciseGo home lateInIn thetheeveningeveningHelp her parents withhouseworkWatch TV or play computergames for more than anhour要求：1、语言要通顺，表达要正确。2、文章要求包含表格中的所有提示。3、词数不少于 60 个英语单
42、词。4、文章开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。再再次次提提醒醒全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。20142014 年中考英语参考答案和评分标准年中考英语参考答案和评分标准一、一、参考答案参考答案1-5 BCACB6-10 ABBAC11-15 BCACB16.Tall17.Mother18.cook19.student 20.Englishsongs 21-25 BACAB26-30 ABBBC 31-35 ABCAB 36-40ACCBA 41-45 AABBA46-50 BAACB 51-55 ACCAC56.Tom57.popular/favourite58.advice59.spec
43、ial days60.on time61.The Dragon Boat Festival.62.Yes./Yes,they do.63.In Fuzhou.64.Yes./Yes,they do.65.An ancient poet.66.Whats the matter/Whats wrong/67.What should I do/Whats it/68.take more exercise/do some sports/69.What kind of club should I join/What club/70.Thats a good idea/Yes/71.Today was h
44、is birthday.72.他和他最好的朋友 Mike/麦克一起上学。73.This made him not glad/happy(at all).74.但是下午情况变好了。75.他非常高兴看到他的父母和所有的朋友都在那里。OneOne possiblepossible versionversionDear Mary,Im very glad to introduce(介绍)my classmate Zhang Ying to you.She is a14-year-old girl.She has a lot of good habits.She gets up early every
45、morning.In class she likes to ask her teachers some questions.After school she alwaysexercises(for a long time).After supper she helps her parents with housework.(She is really a good girl.)But she has some bad habits,too.She often eatsjunk food for breakfast.Sometimes she quarrels with her classmat
46、es in class.She doesnt go home on time and she always watches TV or plays computer gamesfor more than an hour in the evening.(This makes her parents unhappy.)I thinkZhang Ying is a very good girl.Do you think so?YoursHuang Deshun(87 词/102词)二二、评评分分标标准准1115；2155 小题根据标准答案计分。21620；5675 小题符合题意的其它答案均给分或酌情
47、给分。3书面表达题评分档次和标准：第一档：9-10 分。要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别语言错误。第二档：4-8 分。要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有一定数量的语言错误。第三档：0-4 分。内容涵盖了几个要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多；或只能写出一些单词，不成句子，缺乏逻辑性，错误很多；或只抄写英语提示的。说明：说明：1、如书写较差，以致影响交际的，扣 1 分。2、单词拼写错误每个扣 0.25 分，同一错误不重复扣分。不影响表意的拼写错误可不扣分。三、听力材料三、听力材料Woman:Woman:娄底市娄底
48、市 20142014 年初中毕业学业考试英语听力考试现在开始年初中毕业学业考试英语听力考试现在开始（停（停 3 3）Woman:第一节 听音辨图 根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。现在你有 5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。（停 5）1.W:(No.1)Can you playbasketball?M:Yes,I can.（停 10）2.W:(No.2)What animal do you likebest?M:The cat.（停 10）3.W:(No.3)What can I do foryou?M:A c
49、up of water,please.（停 10）4.W:(No.4)What time is itnow?M:Its tenoclock.（停 10）5.W:(No.5)Sorry,I forgot to bring mypen with me.M:Youd better go home totake it.（停 7）Woman:第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3 个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（停 5）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。M:I
50、s this your classroom,Mary?W:Yes,it is.ItsClass 2,Grade 3.（停 2重复一遍）（停 10）W:听下面的对话，回答第7小题。M:Where does Toms pen pal comefrom?W:Shes from Australia.（停 2重复一遍）（停 10）W:听下面的对话，回答第8小题。W:Excuse me,how far is it from here to thelibrary?M:Oh,its about 800 meters.（停 2重复一遍）（停 10）W:听下面的对话，回答第9小题。W:Ben,what do yo