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1、2021年辽宁省阜新市-统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.of the three sisters you choose to marry, you will have a good wife () A.Whichever B.Which C.Whatever D.Any2.You two have got a lot ()A.in general B.in common C.in all D.in any case3.In our modem society no one can avoid by advertisements ()A.to be
2、 influencedB.being influencedC.influencingD.having influenced1 .If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955, the housing problems now in some parts of the country so serious ()A.wouldnt beB.wouldnt have beenC.will not beD.would have not been5 .Finding it difficult to to the cli
3、mate in the South, he decided to moveto the North ()A.adopt B.adapt C.adopting D.adapting6 .The whole class couldnt help when they saw the haircut of their newclassmate ()A.to laugh B.laughing C.laughed D.to be laughing已经；barely :仅仅。根据句意可知，选C7 .We discussed this problem for several days, but couldn!
4、t come to a (n)() A.result B.end C.conclusion D.judgment8 .Dont come tomorrow; Id rather you next weekend ()A.will come B.came C.to come D.had come9 .He was caught in the examination ()A.deceiving B.cheating C.tricking D joking10 .一Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?一It is on the top shelf
5、, out of the () of our little kidA.order B.sight C.reach D.touch二、完型填空(10题)11.60.()A.remain B.supply C.support D.receive12.59.()A.Able B.Unable C.Luckily D.Unlucky13.52.()A.workers B.children C.parents D.caregivers14.()A.varies B.changes C.alters D.contrasts15.54.()A.ask B.warn C.tell D.promise16.53
6、. ()A. Everything B. Any thing C.Something D.Nothing17.62.()A.after B.though C.because D.befdre18.35.()A.away B.alive C.active D.aboard19.42.()A.worker B.officer C.electrician D.engineer20.It can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. Only recently did I start learning German. I found th
7、at I could easily learn 51 words, but when it came to literature, I really 52. Just then my tutor at university 53 reading some childrens books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit 54 hunting for a book designed fbr someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start55. A
8、s children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains56 with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and 57.The 58 of reading such books is that you already know the story.59, you can guess the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. At first, I us
9、ed to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I 60 is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, 61 the words you do not know and then look them up. If you can wait a bit62 you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you can unde
10、rstand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of childrens books have pictures which may give you a clue such as to what or to whom the passage is63.If you can find a 64 of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading these books. I 65 suggest reading the series of Harry
11、 Potter books written by J.K. Rowling51.()A.strange B.individual C.difficult D.typical三、翻译(3题)21 .他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了22 .我梦想自己将来能周游世界23 .Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication, which is the best way to take advantage of the Internet as a resource while protecting their chi
12、ldren四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The manager explained that they didnt people to bring theirpets into the restaurant ()25 .一How much did this set of furniture cost?一I forgot ()1 6.In Chinese culture, childrens marriage decisions were oftenmade by parents ()五、单选题(0题)27 .When the police broke into the house, they
13、found the old man deadon the floor ()A.lain B.laid C.laying D.lying六、单选题(0题)28 .Mr. Black has arrived in New York and will meet with the Minister ofTrade on Monday morning ()A.still B.yet C.already D上arely参考答案1.A【翻译】这三姐妹中，无论你选择和哪一位结婚，你都会娶到一位贤 淑的妻子。考点状语从句A分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处 引导让步状语从句。题干中的ofthethreesiste
14、rs限制了选择的范围，所 以应用whichever来引导，意为“无论哪个。whatever意为“无论什么”， 不符合题意。故选A。2.BB句意：你们俩有许多共同点。词义辨析题。in general ：一般来说, 从总体上看；in common :共同的洪有的；in all :总之，合计；in any case ： 无论如何，不管怎样。因此B符合题意3.B4.AA本句考查的是错综时间虚拟条件句，从句是过去完成时，表示与 过去事实相反的假设；主句中的now 一词表明是与现在事实相反的假 设，所以要用would/could/should/might+动词原形的形式，又因句子含有 否定意义，所以选A5
15、.B6.B看到新同学的发型时，全班同学都情不自禁地大笑起来。考点固定搭配【精析】B cant help doing sth.表示情不自禁做某事，为固定搭配7.CCcome to a conclusion为固定搭配，意为得出结论；result常用搭配为 as a result,意为因此;end常用搭配为in the end,意为最后;judgment ： 判断，评价。根据句意可知，选C8.B明天不要来；我宁愿你下周末来。考点虚拟语气【精析】Bwould rather意为宁愿，后接宾语从句时，如果表示与过去事 实相反的假设，从句用过去完成时；若表示与现在或将来事实相反的假 设，从句用一般过去时。根
16、据句中的next weekend （下周末）可知，本 句是对将来情况的假设。故选B9.B考试时，他作弊被抓到了。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bcatch sb. doing sth.为固定用法,其中现在分词作宾补,意为某 人正在做某事时被抓到了。deceive ：欺骗，骗人；cheat :作弊，欺骗； trick ：欺骗，哄骗；joke ：开玩笑。根据句意可知，此处表达的是考试作 弊，所以应选B10.C我上周借的那台新相机在哪里呢？它在最上层的架子上，我们的小孩儿够不着。考点词义辨析【精析】Corder ：命令，顺序，规则；sight：视力,视线,视觉，outof the sight of意为看不到
17、，在的视线之外；reach ：范围，伸出的距离，可达到的距离，out of the reach of意为够不着，在可以触及的范围之外；touch：接触，触摸，不能与outof搭配使用。根据句意可知，选 项C最符合句意H.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aremain :保持；supply :供给，供应；support ：支持，支撑；receive ：收到，得到。结合上下文可知，空处应选remain,表示保持他 们同等的收入水平。故选A12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知，此处应该是指他们在黑暗中找不到洞穴出口， 因而非常恐惧，所以选unable,意为不能的，常用于unable to do
18、sth.结 构中13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bworker：1A,工作者;children:孩子，子女;parent:父母;caregiver: 护理者，看护人。根据句意他们的孩子只是偶尔来看望他们可知，选B 14.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A由句意可知，为了保持健康，人们需要的睡眠总量差异很大。 vary ：（大小、形状、数量等）不同；change ：变化,变成；alter ：改变， 更改；contrast ：对比。故选A15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是总有人来告诉作者他有一个好父亲。ask:问；wam ： 警告；tell ：告诉；promise ：许诺。故选C16.D 考点
19、词语搭配题【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处表示除了之外，别无选择。此处 是固定句型 nothing can be done but to do,相当于 have no choice but to do 17.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D根据句中的If you can wait a bit可推知，此处指在使用词典 之前如果你可以等一会儿。after ：在之后,可以弓I导时间状语从句， 但不符合语境；though ：尽管，弓I导让步状语从句；because :因为，引 导原因状语从句；before ：在之前，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选D18.B本题考查上下文理解。由后文她可能会死可以推断出，她
20、很幸运的 活着。故B正确19.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据第三段最后一句this is the hottest place you will experience as an electrician可知，父亲是一名电工。worker :工人；officer ： 军官，官员；electrician :电工；engineer ：工程师。故选C20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据下文中的when it came to literature可推知，作者学习德 语时，就每个单词来讲很容易学，但涉及文学作品时感觉就很难。strange ： 陌生的，奇怪的；individual ：单独的，个别的；di
21、fficult:困难的；typical 典型的。故选B21.He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years1.1 1 dream of traveling around the world in the future23 .细心的父母会将对孩子的监督和沟通结合起来，这是在保护好孩子的 同时利用网络资源的最佳方法。【精析】本句考查定语从句和时间状语 从句的翻译。逗号之后是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整 个句子。定语从句中包含了一个while引导的时间状语从
22、句，从句中省略 了主语和谓语，即parents are。combinewith意为将结合起来;take advantage of意为 利 用24 .A经理解释说他们不允许客人带他们的宠物进入饭店。考点词语搭配allow sb. to do sth.意为允许某人做某事，符合题意。let, make和have常用于let/make/have sb. do sth.结构中，意为让某人做某事。故选A25 .C这套家具花了多少钱？我忘记它花多少钱了。考点宾语从句考查宾语从句的语序。forgot后为宾语从句，宾语从句中应用陈述句语 序，因此可排除B、D两项。由forgot可知，宾语从句的谓语动词应用 过去
23、式，cost的过去式为cost或costedo故选C26 .A在中国的传统文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。考点词义辨析【精析】traditional :传统的；historic :有历史意义的,历史性的；remote ： 遥远的，偏僻的；initial ：最初的，初步的。根据句意可知，选A27 .D当警察闯入这所房子时，他们发现这个老人躺在地板上已经死了。考点词义辨析和非谓语动词【精析】DA项lain是动词lie （躺，平卧）的过去分词，通常表示被动 或动作的完成；B项laid是动词lay （放置，下蛋）的过去式和过去分 词；C项laying是动词lay的现在分词；D项lying是动词lie的现在分 词。根据句意可排除B项和C项。又因为theoldman和lie之间是逻辑 上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故选D28 .C布莱克先生已经到了纽约，而且他将在周一上午会见贸易部长。考点词义辨析【精析】CstiU ：仍然；yet :还，已经，常用于否定句和疑问句；already ：