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1、九年级U1背诵笔记1. 对某人耐心be patient with sb2. 对感兴趣be interested in = take an interest in 3. 爱上fall in love with4. 写下它们write them down5. 查字典look it up in a dictionary 6. 注意 pay attention to(doing)sth 7. 做某事的方式the way to do of doing8. 请求某人给予帮助ask sb for help 9. 练习讲英practice speaking English10. 读完一本书finish rea
2、ding a book 11. 一直做某事 keep doing 12. 介意干某事 mind doing 13. 考虑做think about doing = consider 14. 害怕做be afraid to do of doing 15. 通过做事情A来做事情B do sth by doing sth16. 犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar17. 用英语做笔记take notes in English18. 用英语写日记keep a diary in English 19. 做语法练习do grammar exercises20. 上课认真听讲 liste
3、n to the teacher carefully in class 21.记句型 memorize sentence patterns22. 与朋友用英语对话have conversations with friends 23. 培养学习技能develop study skills24. 从错误中学习learn from mistakes25. 不得不做某事have to do 不必要做某事 dont have to do sth26. 有共同点havein common27. 独立地on ones own = alone = (all) by oneself28. 加入俱乐部join a
4、n English club29. 反复over and over again 30. 彼此相互each other 31. 即使even if = even though 32. 也as well = too (句末)33. 依赖、取决于depend on 34. 生厌 get bored 35. 多读 read a lot 36. 向某人讲解某事explain sth to sb37. 把与联系起来connectwith 38. 学习能力the ability to learn 39. 小菜一碟Its a piece of cake. 40. 你活该!It serves you right
5、. 41. 不用则废 Use it or lose it.42. 熟能生巧Practice makes perfect. 43. 语言学习的秘密the secret to language learning 44. 立即、马上 at once = right away45. 大多时候most of the time46. 逐字地word by word 一点点地bit by bit47. 书面英语 written English48. 理解口语understand spoken English49. 讲话技巧speaking skills50. 别怕犯错误。Dont be afraid of
6、making mistakes.九年级U2背诵笔记一 核心句型:1宾语从句:主句+引导词+主语+谓语+其它。 think / believe / say +( that ) +句子。 ask / wonder + whether / if + 句子。2. 感叹句:What +(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语! How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!.多好的天气啊!How fine the weather is! .多好的天气啊! What fine weather! .多好的一天啊!What a great day!3. 过去常常做 used to do sth过去不做 didnt us
7、e to do sth4. 习惯了做某事 be / get used to doing 5. 3个 “穿” 的区别:dress / wear / put on dress + sb / oneself 给某人穿衣服 wear +衣物/ 配饰 = be in +衣 / 颜色 穿着/ 戴着 wear wore worn put on+衣物 穿上衣服 ( put it on )6. 你认为怎么样?(问看法)What do you think of sth?= How do you like sth?7. 不但而且 (连接两个主语时)not only but (also) (就近原则)8.(2个中)一
8、个,另一个 one , the other 9. 有些,还有些 some , others . others = other + 名词复数10. 两个 “if” : 如果if “现”; 是否if “将”。二 短语积累:1. 乔装成 dress up as 2. 穿好衣服get dressed = dress oneself 3. 警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do sth (warned)4. 使某人想起remind sb of sth= make sb think of sth ( made )5. 使房子可怕make the house look scary 6.
9、捉弄某人play a trick / tricks on sb7. 仰慕admire sb = look up to sb 8. 长胖 put on weight (put, putting) 9. 期待做expect to do (expected)= look forward to doing10. 期待/预料某人会做expect sb to do11. 试图做try to do (tries, tried, trying)12. 同意做agree to do (agreed)13. 拒绝做 refuse to do (refused)14. 计划做plan to do(planned)
10、15. 承诺做promise to do (promised) 16. 决心做make a decision to do / decide 17. 最终像他一样end up like him 18. 以做告终end up doing (ended)19. 亲朋好友 relatives and friends20. 呈满月状 in the shape of a full moon21. 摆开、布置lay out (lays, laying)22. 下蛋lay eggs ( laid, laid )23. 躺下 lie down (lay, lain,lying)24. 想起、想出 think o
11、f (thought)25. 考虑、思考 think about (doing) sth26. 请求给予某物 / 要某物 ask for sth27. 请求某人给予某物 ask sb for sth28. 关灯turn off the light ( turn it off )29. 唤醒我 wake me up (woke, woken)30. 目前at present 结果 as a result31. 与相似be similar to = take after32. 与相同 be the same as 33. 与不同 be different from 34. 把它们洗掉 wash t
12、hem away35. 扔掉 throwaway (threw, thrown)36. 射下它们 shoot them down (shot)37. 偷 steal sth from sb ( stole, stolen )38. 把它给他 give it to him (gave, given)39. 分发它们give them out 40. 需要的人/ 困境中的人 people in need41. 了解 learn about 关心care about42. 把某人当对待treat / regard sb as 43. 待某人好 treat sb nicely44. 善良与热情地对待某
13、人treat sb with kindness and warmth 45. 生下give birth to46. 飞上月球 fly up to the moon fly flies flying - flew flown 47. 带某人去某地 take sb to sp 48. 带某人回到某地 take sb back to sp49. 带某人去做某事 take sb to do sth50. 带某人在周围转 take sb around sp51. 带领某人参观 show sb around sp52. 把系在上 tie sth to sp ( tied, tying)53. 传统的民间故
14、事之一one of the traditional folk stories54. 几个世纪 for centuries ( century )55. 无论谁 whoever = no matter who三有用的表达积累:1. 听起来有趣sound like +名词(fun)2. 赏月admire the moon (admired ) 3. 有好运 have good luck = be lucky4. 越来越受欢迎more and more popular5. 许多表达我们爱的方法many ways to show our love6. 看龙舟比赛 watch the boat race
15、s7. 在春节 during the Spring Festival8. 地球上on the earth 月球上on the moon9. 轻light 重heavy 明亮bright 黑暗dark10. 款待某人 give sb a treat = treat sb11. 要糖果ask for candies12. 点蜡烛light the candles (lit, lit )13. 在10月 in October14. 在10月1号On October 31st 15. 受到惩罚be punished 16. 过圣诞 spend Christmas (spent) 17. 庆圣诞cele
16、brate Christmas 18. 四处传播spread around (spread)19.分享的重要the importance of sharing20. 名叫的男孩a boy called / named 21.的小说 a novel written by Dickens 22. 书写 write 的-ing形式:writing九年级U3背诵笔记一. 有礼貌地提出请求的句型:1. 请你干好吗? Could you please do sth? (could不是can的过去式,表委婉)肯定回答 Yes, I can. 否定回答:Sorry, I cant. 2. 请你不干好吗? Co
17、uld you please not do sth? - Sorry, I wont.二常见的问路句型10个: Excuse me. Is there a bookstore near here? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. Where is the bookstore?Which is the way to the bookstore?How can I get to the bookstore? Excuse me. Could you please tell me if / whether there is a bookstore near here
18、? (是否有)Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?Could you please tell me which is the way to the bookstore? Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore ? Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? Could you please tell me the way to the bookstore ?三指路的句型:向左/ 右转。Turn lef
19、t / right. 沿着街道走。Go along / down this street. 在第二个路口向右转。Turn right at the second crossing.书店在你的左边/ 右边。The bookstore is on your left / right.去二/ 三楼 go to the second / third floor.经过书店 pass the bookstore. = go past the bookstore.横过街道 cross the street. = go across the street.穿过公园/森林/窗户 go through the p
20、ark / forest / window / door. 向东 / 西 / 南 / 北走 go east / west / south / north. 四表方位的介词:between and 在和之间 (两者) between Jim and meamong 在 之间 (三者或三者以上) be popular among / with us past 从旁边经过; across 从表面上横跨过; through 从空间内部穿过; 在外部前方in front of ; 在后面behind ;在旁边/挨着next to = beside = by 在对面 across from 在左边/右边
21、on the left / right (of ) on your right / left 在拐角 at / on the corner of 在三楼 on the third floor 在中心大街on Center Street (街道名称大写、且前面不可加定冠词“the”) 四两个 “if” 【如果if “现”; 是否if “将 will”】 两个 “when” 【何时when “将 will”; 当时when “现”】五其它句式:1. I wonder where to park my car. = I wonder where I can park my car.2. 在你请求帮助
22、之前before asking for help = before you ask for help3. This pair of glasses is 200 yuan. = The glasses are 200 yuan.4. 你在对谁讲话Whom are you speaking to? 和某人讲speak to sb. 我可以与汤姆讲话吗May I speak to Tom? ( spoke, spoken ) 5. 建议suggest 的用法:建议;暗示、表明 suggest - suggested 建议做某事:suggest doing sth ; 建议某人做某事 advise
23、sb to do sth 建议某人做某事: 主语(人) suggest + that + 主语 + (should) + V原形 +其它。 某事物暗示: 主语(事物) suggest + that + 主语 + (时态正常) +其它。6. pass 的用法:pass - passed - passed把某物传递给某人 pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 经过某地pass = go past = go by = pass by 通过考试 pass the exam = not fail the exam六短语积累1.建议做suggest doing sth2.建议某人(不)
24、做advise sb (not) to do3.兴奋要干be excited about (doing) sth.4.以开头begin with / start with 5.以结尾 end (up) with sth6.期待look forward to+doing7. 感谢某人(做)Thank sb for (doing) sth8. 谢谢请我Thank you for inviting me.9.花时间干(sb)spend+时间+(in) doing sth10.花钱买某事 (人)spend+钱+on sth11.回答reply to = answer sb/ sth12.不需要干don
25、t need to do13.用英语说say sth in English (said) 14.跟人礼貌讲话speak to sb politely15.对老人礼貌be polite to old people16.在做某事之前before +doing sth17.请求某人干某事request to do sth.18.仓促地干某事rush to do sth19.急忙;匆忙in a rush= in a hurry20. 第一次 for the first time21.在我回家的路上on my way home 22.在我上学的路上on my way to school23.在角落里 i
26、n the corner 24.在拐角 at / on the corner of25.英语角go to an English corner26.提出请求make a request / requests 27.集邮 collect stamps28.好玩的地方a good place to have fun29.某物上写着: Sth says: .30.直到才 not until 31.路过、(时间)消逝pass by32.朝某人走去walk up to sb33.自我介绍introduce oneself 34.把A 介绍给B introduce A to B35.与某人沟通communi
27、cate with sb. 36.熟知彼此know each other well37.听起来没礼貌sound impolite38.禁止停车! No parking!39.邮寄一封信 mail / post a letter to sb40.在那边 over there41.知道、认识 know knew known42.开始 begin began begun 43. 几组词形变换:【形容词】开着be open 关着be closed; 【动词】打开open 关上close 安全的safe 安全地safely 安全safety 危险的dangerous 危险danger 有礼貌polite
28、 不礼貌impolite 礼貌地politely 更有礼貌的 more polite 直接的/直爽的direct;间接的indirect; 直接地directly; 方向directions 正确的correct = right 错误的wrong; 正确地 correctly 纠正 correct (动)九年级U4背诵笔记一重要句式与考点1. 过去做used to do sth 过去不做 didnt use to do sth 过去做了吗?Did use to do sth?2. 过去是used to be过去不是 didnt use to be过去是吗?Did use to be ?3. 习
29、惯了做be / get used to doing sth4. 用物A做某事 use A to do sth. 物A被用来做某事: A be used to do= A be used for doing 5. 为骄傲 be proud of = take pride in 是某某的骄傲 be the pride of 6. 的数量the number of (作主语,三单)许多/大量 a number of (作主语, 复数)一少部分人a small number of people (复)7. take up 开始学; 从事于; 占据(时间空间)培养一个业余爱好 take up a hob
30、by开始学做/着手从事take up (doing) sth8. 怕黒be afraid of the dark恐高 be afraid of high places害怕孤身 be afraid of being alone9. 感到孤独 feel lonely; 独自一人be alone / by oneself 独立做do sth alone / on ones own10. 成功做某事 succeed in doing sth在某方面失败 fail in sth. 未能做成某事. fail to do sth. 考试不及格fail (=not pass ) the exam11. 一个亚
31、洲国家 an Asian country一个欧洲国家 a European country12. 如此好的一个想法such a good idea如此受人喜欢so popular (so+adj / adv)如此多 so many / much13. 小心 be careful about / of 小心做某事 be careful to do sth14. 一篇800字的报道 an 800-word report11岁的女孩 an eleven-year-old girl一段五小时的车程 a five-hour bus ride15. 他长么样子?What does he look like
32、? -Hes of medium height / of medium build.问性格 W hat is he like? -Hes humorous.16. 在过去这几年中in the last few years (现在完成时)在过去 in the past (一般过去时态)目前、现在 at present = now17. 不再no longer (be/情/助后、实意前)不再notanymore = no more (句末)18. 甚至even / 得多much + 比较级甚至更努力 even harder快乐得多 much happier 19. 很难相信Its hard to
33、believe that +句子.20. 取得好成绩 get good grades in sth =get good scores on sth21. 反义疑问句特点:前肯后否;前否后肯;结构:陈述句,be / 助动/ 情动 主格代词?二. 必背短语:1. 为骄傲 be proud of = take pride in 2. 缺席、不在 be absent from = miss 3. 对考试紧张 be nervous about tests4. 敢做某事dare to do sth (dared)5. 开始学着做 take up (doing) sth6. 准备好做.be prepared
34、 to do=be ready to do7. 对.有影响have a good influence on .8. 需要(某人)做某事require (sb) to do sth9. 应付deal with (与how搭配) (dealt)10. 加入校队join / be on the school team11. 在公共场所 in public (places)12. 匆忙做某事 rush / hurry to do sth = do sth in a rush / in a hurry13. 交通高峰期 the rush hour14. 决定make a decision to do15
35、. 建议某人做某事 advise sb to do sth16. 放弃做give up doing (gave - given)17. 考虑做 think about doing (thought)18. make it 成功办到;预约时间;及时赶到19. 赢英语竞赛win the English competition 20. 演讲make / give speeches / a speech21. 给我们讲笑话 tell us jokes / a joke22. 担心某某 worry about 为担心 be worried about 23. 照顾、照看 look after = tak
36、e care of24. 帮助某人做某事 help sb (to) do sth 在某方面帮助某人 help sb with sth25. 受某人喜爱be popular with / among sb26. 整个学校 the whole school 27. 时不时 from time to time = sometimes 28. 一直、总是 all the time = always29. 奋力坚持 fight on (fought, fought)30. 被众人关注get tons of attention31. 闲逛 hang out (hung)32. 惹是生非 cause tro
37、uble / problems 33. 送某人去某地 send sb to sp (sent)34. 变成红色turn red (turn变成,系动词 )35. 一本有关欧洲文化的书 a book on / about European culture三其它表达积累1. 几乎不、不常 seldom = hardly (否定词)2. 很多;极多 tons of sth. = lots of 3. 出现在某人面前 appear to sb 4. 影响.做. influence sb to do sth5. 在方面积极 be active in sth6. 依然不语 remain silent =
38、be still silent7. 至少、最少 at least 最多 at most8.give a general self-introduction大致自我介绍9. 在工作面试中 in a job interview (名词) 采访某人 interview sb (动词)10. 亲自 in person 私下 in private11. 赢win won won12. 思考、认为think thought thought13. 给give gave given14. 使、制造make made made15. 感觉feel felt felt16. 处理、应对deal dealt dea
39、lt17. 战斗、打架、挣扎fight fought fought18. 闲逛 hang hung hung19. 发送、派遣send sent sent 20. 举行hold held held 告诉tell told九年级U5背诵笔记一被动语态的谓语结构:be + done 被种植be grown 被贴在上 be put on 被点燃 be lit (light 点燃 lit lit) 被折叠be folded 被擦亮be polished 被上色be painted 被包装be packed 1. 被动语态的一般现在时态的谓语结构:is / am / are + 谓语动词的过去分词. (
40、2个字)2. 被动语态的一般过去时态的谓语结构:was / were + 谓语动词的过去分词. (2个字)3. 但是,不及物动词与连系动词没有被动语态!如:下列几个短语决不会用被动态。好卖/畅销sell well 看起来好look nice ; 尝起来好taste good 感觉柔软feel soft二其它重要句式与考点1. 因而闻名 be known for = be famous for 2. 作为而出名 be known as = be famous as 3. 被用来做 be used for doing = be used to do 被用作 be used as 4. 被用制作成
41、be made of / from + 原料 (常用一般现在时态is / am / are)5. (工业产品) 某地制造 be made in (具体物品常用一般过去时态was / were)6. (农产品) 出产于 be produced in (常用一般现在时is / am / are) 7. 被邀请做 be invited to do sth / 被邀请参加 be invited to + 活动 / 地名 8. 被付钱(雇来)做某事 be paid to do sth / be paid +(钱)+ for sth 9. 被送到某地be sent to +地名 / 被送去加工be sen
42、t for processing (send sent ) 10. 自从以来已经多长时间 It has been / Its + 段时间+ since + 句子(过去式)11. 似乎/好像 It seems / seemed that +句子. / seem (to be) +形容词 / seem to do sth 12. 花费某人时间做某事 It takes (sb) some time to do sth. 一段时间some time13. 弄清楚 / 查明 find out; 找到 find ; 寻找 look for ( find found found )14. “发现find”的
43、四个常见句型: 发现有趣的是。 find / found + it + 形容词 + that + 句子. ( it是形式宾语) 发现做某事是有趣的。 find / found + it + 形容词 + to do sth. (it是形式宾语) 发现某人、某物怎么样。 find + sb / sth + 形容词 (形容词作宾补) 发现某人正在做某事。 find + sb + doing sth. (doing作宾补)15. 初中阶段4个并列连词短语: A 与B两者都: both A and B (作主语是复数) 不但A而且B: not only A but also B (作主语: 就近原则) 既不A也不B: neither A nor B (作主语: 就近原则) (A / B两者都不) 要么A要么B: either A or B (作主语: 就近原则)16. 不管 / 无论no matter +特殊疑问词 = 特殊疑问词-ever 无论什么no matter what = whatever 无论谁 no matter who = whoever17. 比如 such as / like (后没逗号, 不可加句子) for example