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1、不用被动语态的情况 appear,die disappear,end(vi.结束),fail,happen,last,lie,remain,sit,spread,stand break out,e true,fall asleep,keep silence,lose heart,take place.After the fire,very little remained of my house.比拟：rise,fall,happen 是不及物动词；raise,seat 是及物动词。(错)The price has been risen.(对)The price has risen.(错)The
2、 aident was happened last week.(对)The aident happened last week.(错)The price has raised.(对)The price has been raised.(错)Please seat.(对)Please be seated.要想正确地使用被动语态，就须注意哪些动词是及物的，哪些是不及物的。特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。2)不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语：fit,have,hold,marry,own,wish,cost,notice,watch agree wit
3、h,arrive at/in,shake hands with,sueed in,suffer from,happen to,take part in,walk into,belong to This key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.3)系动词无被动语态：appear,be bee,fall,feel,get,grow,keep,look,remain,seem,smell,sound,stay,taste,turn It sounds good.4)带同源宾语的及物动词，反身代词，相互代词，不能用于被动语态：die,death,dream,live,life She dreamed a bad dream last night.5)当宾语是不定式时，很少用于被动语态。(对)She likes to swim.(错)To swim is liked by her.动词是及物的哪些是不及物的特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语系动词无被动语态带同源宾语的及物动词反身代词相互代词不能用于被动语态