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1、Unit 2 Working the land单元测试一、基础测试A.单词拼写请根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1. Our country has become self-sufficient in 辞良食）.2. The road signs（使糊涂）the driver.3. The only way to do that is to（减少）expenses.4. The school（提供）books for children.5. We took the opportunity to（交流）experience with them.6. He has a （晒黑的）face and b
2、right eyes.7. The（二1争）for independence was long and hard.8. The factory must increase its（产量）.9. They（用掉）all their strength in trying to climb out.10. Our army is well（装备）.B.句型转换根据A句句义，用适当的句型或短语完成B句，使其句义相同或相近。11. A: Compared with maths I like English better.8: I English maths.12. A: Even if he dies
3、he wont give in.8: He die give in.13. A: We should save the sick free from pain.8: We should the sick pain.14. A: He doesnt like to live a comfortable life.8: He doesnt living a comfortable life.15. A: Dr Yuan has spent all his time on his research.8: Dr Yuan has all his time his research.C.完成句子16.
4、Sheep（以.为食）grass.Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom on America. As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as President, Jefferson never vetoed a bill which Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virgini
5、a.Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the 50th anniversary of American Independence.71. From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in.A. 1786 B. 1776C. 1842 D. 180072. How old was Thomas Jefferson when he became Governor of Virginia?A. He was 26. B. He was in his for
6、ties.C. He was 36. D. We don t know.73. Which of the following statements is true?A. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome.B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.C. Jefferson was an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.D. Not being politically-minde
7、d, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress.74. Jefferson died when he was.A.72 B. 73 C. 83 D. 9275. Jeffersons greatest contribution in American history should be that.A. he did a lot in organizing the new University of VirginiaB. he was strongly against the slaveryC. he was for the rig
8、ht of free speechD. he wrote the Declaration of Independence五、书面表达World Youth (monthly)有一“人物”专栏，刊登各国青年人物的图片。你校校友李芳的照 片被采用。请根据以下资料，写一段英文说明，以便随图发表。(100词左右)姓名：李芳 性别：女 国籍：中国出生年月：1967年1月 职业：化学工程师 简历：1985 年7月毕业于北京四中，同年进入北大学习，1994年起在上海的一家化学公司工作。主要事迹：1994年获化学博士学位；一家日本公司高薪聘用，但被她拒绝；1998年因特殊贡献获奖。参考答案一、基础测试A.单词
9、拼写1. grain 2. confused 3. increase 4. supplies 5. exchange6. sunburnt 7. struggle 8. output 9. expanded 10. equippedB.句型转换11. prefer; to 12. would rather; than 13. rid; of 14. care about 15. devoted; toC.完成句子16. feed on 17. any longer 18. Thanks to 19. searched; for 20. refer to二、单项填空2125 CBACD 2630
10、 BACBA 3135 ADCBD重点解析：21. get married不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。22. turn out意为”结果是；原来（情况是）。turn up的意思是，开大（音量等）；到来；露 面”等；turn over意为把翻过来；仔细考虑；turn into意为”进入；成为；翻译”。23. with satisfaction”满意地”，相当于副词的作用。be satisfied with意为对感到满意”。24. patience名词,意为“耐心”。25. 交通事故中受伤常用injured； damage多指对无生物的损害，意味着因部分损害而导致 价值、用途降低；A和B两个选项
11、分别用lost和missing才正确。26. more than 4-形容词/副词/动词”这种形式用来表示被修饰的形容词、副词或动词的强烈 程度，其目的是为了加强语气，意思是”非常；岂止；极其”。27. even if / even though 意为即使”。28. What if?是固定词组,意思是”如果将会怎样;如果该怎么办？相当于：What will happen / should we do if?如：What if he cant help us?假如他不能帮我们，我们该怎么办呢？ 29. running是现在分词作方式状语；不定式作结果状语时，表示结果出乎主语的意料之外， 尤其是和
12、only连用时。30 .如果使用B、D项，后一句应使用否定。thanks to意为“由于，幸亏”，相当于because of或 owing too31 .本题考查连词的用法。B项no matter后缺连词，故排除；从句意看，主从句存在让步关系，因止匕最佳答案为 Ao however much work =no matter how much work.全句意思为：无论你有多少工作要做，晚上你都要设法睡个好觉。32 .由于“you do at work”作介词in的宾语，故排除B、C两项，因为no matter what /how 不能引导名词性从句；由于选项在宾语从句中作do的宾语，因此D项是
13、最佳答案。全句意思为：既然你有了工作，那么在工作中无论你做什么都要努力做好。34 . “every +单数名词”是“每个”之意；every + few（two, three.一）+复数名词”是“每 （隔）几（两、三）”之意。例如：He comes to see me every Sunday.他每个星期天都来看我。They move on to a new place every two or three years.他们每隔两三年就要搬到一个新的地方。三、完形填空）3640 CACDD 41 45 ABCBC 4650 CDCAD 51 55 BACBD重点解析: 这是一篇预防“非典的常识性
14、小文章。介绍了一些应当注意的事项及预防的策略，会给同学 们提供一些有利的参考与启示。36 .根据上文的意思：若偶尔咳嗽，则视为普通感冒，但如果，显然，此为转折，故用Buto37 .常识告诉我们：发烧且伴咳嗽，故选A。38 .看医生，习惯搭配：see a doctoro39 .这四个词均为原因，for解释说明的原因；as很显现的原因；since既然（如此）；because 解释why的原因，显然上文有：为何去看医生，因为有症状，故选because。40 .表示要采取格外的预防措施，与take action / take notice等take短语属一类；而have / get / bring均无
15、此搭配。41 . suggest hope均无动词不定式复合结构的搭配，而allow不符合句意。42 .在中国广泛地被使用，显然是被动，而bought不符合句意。43 .根据上下文意思，显然是用板兰根、白醋杀病毒；而其它三个选项不符合句意。44 .根据常识与上下文，显然病毒存在于空气中，故选B,即intheair。45 .由上文的but就可断定：这些措施在预防SARS方面缺乏疗效;而protecting保护， defending 防御，winning 赢得,均不妥；故用 preventingo46 .根据上下文的意思：如果是刚回来，显然用just; still仍；yet还；only仅仅。47
16、.考查定语从句，that / which是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；when是关系副 词，在定语从句中做时间状语；where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；故选where。48 . inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事,tell / speak / say 均无此搭配。49 .介词的考查，根据上下文，是旅游期间，而while作连词;在期间;故选during。50 .停止旅游，直到彻底康复，表示完成，故用recovered051 .考查情态动词。句意为：过了潜伏期，才可以安下心来；故用can表可以；而should/shall 应当，must必须，不合句意。52 .考查过
17、去分词短语作后置定语的用法，giving / to give可作定语，但不表被动，gave是 过去式，不可作定语，故选given。53 .考查代词的用法；another另一个，表泛指；other常用作定语;one泛指“一个人；而others 泛指“其他人”。54 .考查动词的比较；由上下文的提示可知：根据天气变化增减衣物，reduce与add对应， 故选B。四、阅读理解5660 BCCDA 6165 CDABC 6670 CBDAB7175 BCCCD五、书面表达One possible version：This is Li Fang, a Senior Engineer of a famou
18、s chemical company in China. She was given a gold medal in 1998 for having played an important part in scientific research.She was born in China in January, 1967. Having graduated from Beijing No. 4 Middle School in July, 1985, she entered Beijing University. Nine years later, she received a doctors
19、 degree of chemistry, and then she went to work in a chemical company in Shanghai. Once a Japanese company tried to invite her to work in Japan and promised her a high salary. But she didnt accept the invitation.17. Since he came to this class, he hasnt played（不再）as he did before.18. （由于）his hard wo
20、rk, he achieved great success.19. The policeman（搜查）the thief the lost money.20. Please（参 I阅）your dictionaries if you meet new words.二、单项填空21. 一 David and Vicky married?一 For about three years.A. How long were; have beenB. How long have; have beenC. How long have; beenD. How long did; get22. Luckily
21、for us, when we got there the weather to be fine.A. turned up B. turned outC. turned over D. turned into23. Having heard my answer, the master nodded satisfaction, Im quite satisfied you.”A. with; with B. on; byC. in; to D. in; of24. The matter must be looked into.We are supposed to have a little.A.
22、 rain B. weatherC. patient D. look25. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty.A. losingB. missedC. damagedD. injured26. We arehappy to hear of the success of their team.A. enoughB. more thanC. many moreD. much many27. We wont give up we should fail ten times.A. even if B. sinceC. whether
23、 D. until28. Well, youd better not buy that shirt. Brown and black dont go together.一 I wear it with my other shirt?A. How do you likeB. WhoC. What ifD. Which29. A middle-aged woman came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.A. run; to findB. running; to findC. and ran; foundD. running; finding30. y
24、our help, I got the first in the fin al-term English examination.A. Thanks to B. WithoutC. If not D. But for31. You should try to get a good nights sleep much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever32. Now that you have a job, you must exert （努力）yourself in you do at work.A.
25、 howeverB. no matter whatC. no matter how D. whatever33. She is good playing the piano and good her students, which is good the students.A. at; for; toB. to; to; forC. at; to; forD. to; at; for34. She watches TVevening and changes channels（频道）few minutes.A. in; every B. every; everyC. every; each D.
26、 every; in35.is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. WhenC. What D. As三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳答案。If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold. 36 if you have a rising fever with your 37, or you have difficulty in bre
27、athing, you had better 38 adoctor or call the emergency hotline （64629100 or 64629112） as soon as possible, 39 these could be symptoms（症斗犬）of SARS （Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome）.If you want to 40extra precautions（预防）and buy a filter mask, go to your local drugstore. Your Chinese friends may 41
28、you to take Baniangen, a traditional Chinese medicine widely 42 in China to activate the immune （免疫的）system, or fumigate vinegar in your house to 43viruses（病毒）in the 44 , but these measures are of no use in 45 thedisease1, said Dr. Qi Xiaoqiu, Director General of the Department of Diseases Control,
29、Ministry of Health.If you have 46 returned from Hong Kong or areas 47 SARS has been active, go to your doctor and 48 him or her of your recent trip. If you develop symptoms 49 your trip, stop traveling until fully 50. If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from theseareas, you 51 set you
30、r mind at ease（无忧无虑）.The following are some preventive measures you can take 52 by experts from the Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention: Wash hands with running water after sneezing, coughing or clearing your nose; Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands; Do not share towels w
31、ith 53; Keep a healthy diet, add or 54 clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep; Relieve stress and do not smoke so as to 55 your bodys resistance to diseases; Reduce visits to crowded places with poor ventilation.36. A. Then B. And C. But D. So37. A
32、. cough B. cold C. headache D. stomachD. look at38. A. watch B. notice C. see39. A. for B. ofC. with D. because40. A. have41. A. advise42. A. using43. A. give44. A. waterB. getB. suggestB. usedB. damageC. bringC.hopeC. buyingC. killD. takeD. allowD. boughtD. attractB. air C. land D. earth45. A. prot
33、ecting B. defending C. preventing D. winning46. A. still B. yet C. just D. only47. A. thatB. which C. when D. where48. A. askB. speakC. inform D. say49. A. during B. at C. in D. while50. A. recover B. recovers C. recovering D. recovered51. A. shouldB. can C. shall D. must52. A. givenB. givingC. to g
34、iveD. gave53. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. one54. A. put onB. reduceC. wearD. increase55. A. set upB. go up C. put up D. build up四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AA young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house.The young man liked l
35、aughing a lot. He nailed the servant9s shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because he put his feet in them and fell down.The servant was not angry, but smiled. Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid.
36、 The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, Youre a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again. ”The servant smiled and said, And Im not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee. ”
37、56. The young man went to a town.A. to studyB. to workC. to see his relativeD. to spend his holiday57. He played a joke on the servant because.A. he hated himB. he was not satisfied with the food the servant prepared for himC. he wanted to get pleasureD. he liked to show off himself58. When the youn
38、g man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled becauseA. he liked the young mans actionB. making the young man laugh is his jobC. he was afraid to be firedD. he thought he shouldnt be angry with a child59. What did the servant do in return to the young man?A. He stole something fro
39、m the house.B. He gave a smile to the young man.C. He had a fight with him.D. He put mud into the young mans coffee.60. Why did the young man stop playing jokes on the servant?A. Because the servant showed kind and nice behaviour to himB. Because the servant told him the truthC. Because he wanted to
40、 be a good manD. Because his father told him to do soAs a boy, Sanders was much influenced（影响）by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he
41、 was fourteen, he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the doctors conversations with patients in the next room.During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon（夕卜科医生）. “That was the happ
42、iest time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job. In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply
43、, and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them.After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunit
44、y（机会）to go on working as a life-saver.61. When he was a small boy, books about the sea had made Sanders want to be.A. a surgeon B. an army manC. a sailor D. a life-saver62. At the age of 14, Sanders.A. worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottlesB. met some doctors who were very friendly to h
45、imC. was interested in talking with patientsD. remained together with the doctors63. His experience in the Army proved that.A. he was good at medical operations on the woundedB. he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselvesC. a doctor was the happiest manD. his wish of being a l
46、ife-saver could hardly come true64. Having proved his skill to himself, Sanders.A. wanted to live a simple life like a countrymanB. came to realize that he was really working for his countrymenC. taught himself life-savingD. was highly respected by the old doctor65. When the war was over, he.A. lear
47、ned from an old doctor because he was popularB. started to hate the sight of blood while workingC. served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help himD. had few chances to be a “life-saver“ because he was youngerCIn 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-maker Walter Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon film for children. When Walter Disney heard Nashs voice, he said, Stop! Thafs our duck! ”The duck