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1、湖南省郴州市雄峰中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _stay at home waiting for our mother. A. would B. might C. should D. could 参考答案：A2. Im sure Wang Lin is to come to my aid this afternoon.A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. maybe参考答案： B3. Hurry! The train. You know ita
2、t 8:30am.A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving 参考答案：B 略 4. Is this farm they worked years ago?A. that B.不填 C. the one D. the one where参考答案： D5. They are little children that they cant look after many sheep.A. such;such B.so;soC. such;so D. so;such参考答
3、案:C6. I dont understand what you are saying/7 she said, with a expression on her face.A. puzzling B. puzzled C. puzzle D. puzzlement参考答案：B7. In fact, you have shown me to the station. Fm not a new comer.A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt参考答案：c略8. My sister was against my suggestion while my
4、brother was it.A. in honor of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in search of 参考答案：C9. The teacher raised her voice everyone could hear clearly.A. in order toB. in order that C. so as to D. make sure参考答案：B10. He will never forget the days he spent with you in Japan.A. when B. that C. on which D. in w
5、hich参考答案：B11. Was that the best plan you could?A. come up B be come up C. come up with D be come up with参考答案：c12. Shall we our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please?A. break off B. break downC. break into D. break out参考答案：试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：请问，我们可以暂停我们的讨论，喝杯茶或 咖啡么？ break off有，终止，休息一下，暂停的意思
6、。B.机器抛锚，不运转。人身体垮掉 C.破门而入D.突然爆发，发生。因此根据句意，选A最恰当。13. I would be（感激的）if you could give me some advice.A greaful B greatful C grateful D gratful参考答案：C14. She was so angry that she had rushed out into the rain I could say anything.A. whenB. sinceC. whileD. before参考答案：Dbefore引导一个时间状语从句时，常常表示“在之前”，但也可根据此含义
7、将其译为还 没来得及（做某事）”。15. A Cambodian boy has become famous on the Internet. When about how hepicked up so many languages, he said he learned them from other tourists.A. asked B. askingC. being asked D. having asked参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一个柬埔寨男孩在互联网上出名了。当被问及他是如何 学会这么多语言时，他说他是从其他游客那里学来的。ask的逻辑主语是he,它们之间是 被动
8、关系，用过去分词作时间状语，故选A。16. The little boyto his mother that he the egg which the hen the day before inthe basket.A. lied; had laid; had laid B. lay; had lain; had laidC. laid; lay; had laid D. lied, had lied; had lain参考答案：A17. How long has your brother been working here?he graduated from college in 2006.
9、B. UntilA. WhenC. Ever sinceD. Long before参考答案：C答语的完整形式是： My brother has been working here ever since he graduated from college in 2006o四个选项中，只有ever since引导的时间状语从句能与现在完成进行时连用。18. Progress so far has been very good. We are, , confident that the work will becompleted on time.A. besidesB. howeverC. oth
10、erwiseD. therefore参考答案：D二、书面表达19 .书面表达（15分）请写一篇短文，阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性以及如何解决缺水问题。1、没有水，人与动物怎么办？2、缺水问题越来越严重。原因是人口增长；工、农业发展；污染。3、应采取措施，解决缺水问题；充分利用；避免污染；净化雨水或海水。生词：净化 purify；缺水 water shortage；污染 pollute；采取措施 take measures注意：1.包括以上要点.2.不要逐字逐条翻译，可以适当增加细节。3.用学过的高级 表达法4.字数120词左右；One possible version,It is diff
11、icult to imagine what life would be like without water. Water is very important to all living things. There would be no life without water. ks*5*uWater shortage has become a serious problem. One reason for this is that the growing population and the development of industry and agriculture need much
12、more water. Another is that water is being wasted in some areas.以”初Therefore, measures must be taken to solve this problem. First of all, we must make good use of water and avoid polluting it. In addition, we can get useful water through purifying rain water or sea water.略20 .书面表达（满分15分）假设你班将举行一次英语班
13、会，主题是“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你 根据提示写一篇发言稿。使用方式好处存入银行养成节约的习惯购买书籍获取知识其他培养兴趣（音乐、体育、集邮等）注意:1 .词数：120左右。2.参考词汇：零花钱pocket moneyDear friends,How should we deal with参考答案:（MlDrarHovi sb0u.d w dea. v.ith the poctcn monn fh m to 3gour pirfnt or n t evn from our ivork，Of coune ne cn uh it u we dce but 1 think there
14、 arr tteep ht Uwud rmp.” to cope nith *Fira of Lhcm.d .earn to urve manr jy pumn： it r/iy 护.bmk md uke tt out nhen oe need it mou Then nt ihouLd uk thr mane to buy the book* a。In thn 5二；ne cm mrich ourx.vn vith knon.edgr Beudei tve can ip end the money going to tne cooceru tvMrhmg ipom gsmeb b eo.Mm
15、g to dne.op our mieresn or us into food hibn【M析】必1分析玄文是一份发言稿，内等要点星本, i. mT.学学匚/赛*谩成中文Eb可以谙当的发奔. 在写作的时帔注篇/接,在念使用不同的旬系表达同嶂的跟.同时曹使用比较喜货的句式.让旬子更 ，层次椅别注娃悯的使用，使用。送的连捋词让点成为一个整体,更为一【臭点说期】文中便用了三修所的运谭K 5为文14不少,比如，epcvichil法处理.put miv t 存.In th惶匕iy以这的方式peBd moxy doing在时瓦敝.get 6 tnto good hibns候英入多成好Rtfl. Hen s
16、hoixd r* （tea. Bith the pocket mooey ghm to us by our partm orevn from our cork此句语用了il去分恸像定面 注有FnML. Beodr. Ethisny,这些词的闲徒都喂死 可以使文重更刘遵贾孑高，才青授飒芟书面表达三、阅读理解21. The British government grants（授予）licenses（许可证）for people to operate radio and TV stations, but over forty years ago the only radio stations tha
17、t existed legally in Britain were run by the BBC, the state-owned broadcasting company. However, the governments power only extended（延展）to the country itself and the seas around it up to three miles from the shore. The Irishman who founded Radio Caroline simply put the radio equipment on a boat and
18、anchored（用 锚固定）it just outside the three-mile limit.Why would anyone go to so much trouble to start up a radio station? One major reason was the BBCs policy on the kind of music it broadcast. During a period when pop music was extremely popular, te BBC played very little of it on its radio stations.
19、 As a result, there were large numbers of young people who wanted to listen to a particular type of music but couldnt. Only after Radio Caroline went on the air, young people could enjoy pop music broadcast in English all day.Additionally, there was another reason for Radio Carolines popularity. The
20、 disc jockeys（唱片 音乐主持人）didn/t have the typical BBC pronunciation, which, even over forty years ago, was considered by many to be too formal and old-fashioned. Instead they spoke with regional accents. The audiences loved it and soon many listeners were turning in to Radio Caroline.Then other pirate（
21、无执照的）radio stations began to spring up（涌现出来）and soon the authorities were being forced to face the new situation created by the pirate radio stations. These had shown pop music was here to stay, and that young people desperately（极度地） wanted to listen to radio stations that played it. So the BBC deci
22、ded to start up its own pop music radio station, Radio 1, and before long Radio Caroline disc jockeys were working there.In a further development, the British government decided to allow commercial radio stations to operate in the country. This meant that stations could now do legally what Radio Car
23、oline had been doing illegally. Not surprisingly, Radio Caroline found itself in serious financial difficulties. Today, Radio Caroline still exists but its no longer as popular as it was over 40 years ago.62. More than forty years ago, the British government.A. banned all private radio stations B. f
24、orbade the BBC to broadcast pop musicC. set a limit to the number of private TV stationsD. encouraged people to enjoy pop music63. What was the main reason for the Irishman to set up Radio Caroline?A. BBCs policy on music. B. The demand for formal pronunciation.C. The problems of BBCs pronunciation.
25、D. The small number of pirate radio stations.64. According to the text, Radio Caroline made history by.A. forcing the BBC to change its policy on pop musicB. making pop music more popular in EnglandC. driving the BBC to start up new radio stationsD. raising fund for commercial radio stations in Engl
26、and 65. The purpose of the text is to show_.A. how pop music was well accepted in EnglandB. what contributions Radio Caroline madeC. how pirate radio stations developed in EnglandD. how the BBC is attractive to its listeners62-65 AAAC22.East Hampton Fine Arts FestivalDate: July 4-6, 2010Time: 10:00
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33、after school, you should pay.A.$29B.$22C.$20D.$187 l.The second piece of information is intended to.A. advertise a search engineB. introduce a new websiteC. give prizes to customersD. sell some electrical products72.The person who wants to work as the babysitter described in the third ad must.A. hav
34、e cooking skillsB. be a qualified driverC. have childcare experience D. be patient and enthusiastic73.To learn surf lessons, Coastlife will provide you with.A. a one-to-one teaching planB. free high quality equipmentC. the best beach free of dangerD. new skills of surfing on soft surfboards参考答案：DABC