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1、云南师大附中2025届高一年级上学期教学测评期中卷英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Watch TV. B. Go for a walk. C. Access the Internet.2. When does the plane take off?A. At 10:45.B.
2、At 8:45. C. At 7:45.3. Where are （he speakers probably?A. In a classroom. B. In a theater. C. In a library.4. How much does a new phone cost?A. $50. B. $60. C. $70.5. When would the woman hand in the report as scheduled?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独
3、白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Strangers. C. Teacher and student.7. Why is the woman going to school?A. Its her first day of high school.8. She just g
4、ot a new full-time job.9. Shes filling in for a regular teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。strengthened to help students develop social values, an interest in labor and finally an all-around development.12. What is the purpose of adding labor education?A. To enrich the students o伍campus life.B. To improve the
5、 students performance on leaming.C. To help students achieve an all-around development.D. lb follow the education mode of some western countries.13. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The history of labor education.B. The content of labor education.C. The significance of labor education.D. The futu
6、re development of labor education.14. What does labor education in Finland and Germany have in common?A. They start labor education in the middle school.B. There are a wide variety of labor education courses.C. It is viewed more important than academic leaming.D. Students spend more than 30 minutes
7、on housework daily.15. What do we know about labor education in China?A. A week of extracurricular activities is a must every term.B. Students decide whether to take the courses on their own.C. Specially-designed courses have been applied for many years.D. The school has to recognize the importance
8、of labor education.【答案】12.C13. B 14. B 15. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了从2022年9月份开始，全中国的小学、初中开始开设劳动教育 课程，通过了解和参与劳动促进学生的全面发展。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 “ But, according to the MOE, labor education must be strengthened to help students develop social values, an interest in labor and finally an all-around develo
9、pment.（但是，教育部表示，必 须加强劳动教育，帮助学生培养社会价值观、劳动兴趣，最终实现全面发展。）”可推知，增加劳动教育的 目的是帮助学生全面发展。故选C项。主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Labor education ranges from household chores to on-campus labor and community volunteer services, generally 3 types according to the new standards（劳动教育包括家务劳动、校园劳动和社区志 愿服务，根据新标准，一般分为三种类型）”可知，第二段主要讲了劳动教育的内
10、容。故选B项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段 “Finland begins to develop students, life skills in primary school. Spinning, woodworking, cooking and other craftsmanship classes are offered. In Germany, pupils have two labor classes per week. Electronics, office technology, sewing, housekeeping, and career guidance ar
11、e ail taught there.（芬兰从小学 开始培养学生的生活技能。提供纺纱、木工、烹饪和其他工艺课程。在德国，学生每周上两节劳动课。电 子、办公技术、缝纫、家政和职业指导都在那里教授。）”可知，在芬兰和德国，学校劳动教育的课程都非 常丰富。故选B项。【15题详解】推理判断题。分析全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了劳动教育的必要性。结合最后段“Adding labor education was out of concern that the countrys youngsters do too little housework and look down on manual labor （
12、体力劳动） jobs. Due to great academic pressure, schools tend to put their academic curricula on the top, and parents sometimes see household chores as distractions. But, according to the MOE, labor education must be strengthened to help students develop social values, an interest in labor and finally an
13、 all-around development.（增力口劳动教育是 出于对该国年轻人做家务太少和看不起体力劳动的担忧（体力劳动）工作。由于巨大的学业压力，学校往往 把自己的学业课程放在首位，家长有时会把家庭琐事视为干扰。但是，根据教育部的说法，必须加强劳动 教育，以帮助学生培养社会价值观、对劳动的兴趣，最终实现全面发展）”推知，鉴于劳动教育的必要性， 学校要改变传统的学习第一位的观念，要重视劳动教育。故选D项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Unlike walking （he dog or st
14、rolling round the park, longer distance walks offer all the benefits of any fitness challenge. Getting outdoors to stride it out-either in company or alone, will boost your health and mood.16. Simply follow our expert tips below and then try the eight-week hiking training plan.Differ your trainingMa
15、rathon runners wouldnt drcam of hitting the roads to do the same-old thing. 17. Similarly, you canvary between doing long-distance walks and high-speed, short walks, and train on different terrain （地形）.Your body gets used to the same motions and stops getting fitness gains, so switch sessions.Get ki
16、tted out18.If youre planning to complete a long walk, yoifll need to road-test the trainers. Your feet getbigger when you walk all day, so choose shoes that have some spreading room. Also consider buying some walking-specific kit. Look for light, sweai-taking materials.Research a routeFinding a long
17、-distance route can be tricky but there are plenty of resources to help. The Ramblers （ramblers.org.uk）, fbr example, offers more than 2,500 routes with written directions.19.Start slowlyIf you want to stay injury free, steadily increase the distance.20. Walk at your acceptable pace, relax your shou
18、lders and swing your arms in rhythm with your stride. Roll your foot from heel to toe to push off the ground.A. Just relax and face the challengeB. Or try route app Komoot （）C. Invest in a comfortable pair of walking shoesD. They choose activities that prove helpful to themE. As you up the distance,
19、 youll see the body benefits upF. Practise on a regular basis and gradually improve your leg speedG They mix it up with workouts, long-distance sessions and tempo runs【答案】16. E 17. G 18.C19. B 20. F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对远足训练提出了几条专业建议。【16题详解】上文“Getting outdoors to stride it out-either in company or al
20、one, will boost your health and mood.（至lj户夕卜走走 一一无论是与人结伴还是独自一人，都能促进你的健康和情绪）”可知作者认为户外远足训练有助于身心健 康，E项”随着距离的增加，你会看到对身体的好处在增加”是对远足有益于健康内容的承接。故选E。【17题详解】上文“Marathon runners wouldnt dream of hitting the roads to do the same-old Ihing.（马拉松选手不会梦想着在 路上做同样的事情）和下文Similarly, you can vary between doing long-dist
21、ance walks and high-speed, short walks, and train on different terrain （地形）.（同样，你可以选择长距离步行和高速、短距离步行并且在不同的地 形上训练）”可知，G项“他们把它与锻炼、长距离和节奏跑混合在一起”表明马拉松选手训练的多样化， 可得出作者建议，正如马拉松跑步者将锻炼、远程行走和节奏跑结合起来一般，在远足训练时，人们可以 在远程行走、高速短走和在不同地形上的训练中切换，G项和下文形成句间并列关系。故选G。卜文“Your feet get bigger when you walk all day, so choose
22、 shoes that have some spreading room.（当你走 了一整 天你的脚会变大，所以选择有伸展空间的鞋子）”可知选择一双合适的鞋子对远足很重要，C项“投入一双 舒适的步行鞋”内容呼应标题“Getkittedout（装备齐全）”，下文也解释了空格处的具体内容，说明了舒适的 鞋子的重要性。故选C。39题详解】上文 “ Finding a long-distance route can be tricky but there are plenty of resources to help.（寻找条长途路线可能 很棘手但很多资源可以提供帮助）”以及文章中提到Ramblers
23、这个寻找路线的网站，可知此处需要介绍不同 的路线寻找资源供人们选择，B项或者试试路线软件Komoot （）”同样是举例子，并和Ramblers 形成选择关系。故选B。【20题详解】上文If you want to stay injury free, steadily increase （he distance4如果你想要不受伤，稳定地增长远足距离）” 可知远足训练距离的增加不能太快，不然容易受伤，F项“定期训练，逐步提高腿速”与上文形成解释说明 关系。故选Fo第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
24、个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Shao Tianshuai was 14, her dance teacher told her she had expressive eyes and an oval face, which were best suited fbr Kunqu Opera. She didnt pay much 21 to the comment until her mother 22 her togive the opera a try.In 2001, Shao23 fbr the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater in Beij
25、ing and came out with flying colors.The theater company is the only 24 platform in northern China devoted to Kunqu, an existing form of Chinese opera with a history of around 600 years.Kunqu Opera, like many traditional Chinese operas, is 25 from one generation to another through singing demonstrati
26、ons. It takes years to 26 basic skills, only after which performers can tiy and build their own 27.“This type of opera was on the edge of decline （衰退）and the theater only had a dozen performances a year before I applied there,n says Shao. However, the UNESCO tag gave the art a 28 life. The opera rec
27、eived government support and attracted the attention of young audiences.”Usually, she performs her regular shows. 29. she arranges training for young performers and30 on creating new pieces. She notes that two-thirds of the performers in the company are young, which injects energy to the theater fou
28、nded over six decades ago.Now, at 36, she is one of the leading 31 of Northern Kunqu Opera Theater and gives 3210()performances a year. Shao says, “In order to build up a young fan base, we use social media platfbnns and create original Kunqu Opera pieces, which 33 young people without changing the
29、34 of the art.”“The heartwarming part is that so many young people like Kunqu Opera performances, whether online or offline.They arc 35 to learn and explore, and as actors vc cannot ask fbr more,“ says Shao.21. A. attentionB. accessC. effortD. emphasis22. A. aidedB. persuadedC. requestedD. begged23
30、A. stoodB.askedC. foughlD. applied24. A. professionalB. internationalC. economicalD. technical25. A. turned downB. set downC. passed downD. settled down26. A. masterB. designC. admireD. track27. A. audiencesB. companiesC. hobbiesD. styles28. A. smartB. freshC. vividD. confident29. A. For referenceB.
31、 For instanceC. In additionD. In advance30. A. holdsB. countsC. livesD. focuses31. A. hostessesB. waitressesC. actressesD. authoresses32. A. nearlyB. merelyC. clearlyD. hardly33. A. admitB. attractC.accountD. attempt34. A. quantityB. formC. effectD. nature35. A. intelligentB. amazedC. determinedD. c
32、autious【答案】2LA 22. B23. D 24. A25. C 26. A 27. D28. B 29. C 30. D 31C 32. A 33. B34. D 35. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍中国昆曲传承人邵天帅的故事。【详解】1.考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到她妈妈劝她试一试昆曲，她才注意到这句话。A. attentionB. access 入口；获得的机会;使用权；C. effort 努力;D. emphasis 重点。根据上文 “her dance teacher told her she had expressive eyes and an oval fac
33、e, which were best suited for Kunqu Opera（她的舞蹈老师告诉她，她有 一双富于表情的眼睛和一张椭圆形的脸，最适合昆曲表演）和下文“until her mother 2 her t。Rive the opera a try”可知，在她妈妈劝她试一试昆曲表演之前，邵天帅对这份评价都不太关注，故选A.2 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到她妈妈劝她试一试昆剧，她才注意到这句话。A. aided协助；B. persuaded 劝说；C. requested要求；D. begged乞求。根据下文“to give the opera a try ”可知,这是妈妈对她的建
34、议， 劝她试一试。故选Bo3 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：2001年，邵天帅报考北京北方昆曲剧院，并以优异的成绩脱颖而出。A. stood 站立;stand for代表;支持;B. asked询问;ask for要求;请求;C. fought战斗;fight for而战斗;D. applied申请；apply for申请。根据下文“the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater”可知,邵天帅申请了北方昆 曲剧院,呼应下文before I applied there”,故选D。4 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：昆曲剧团是中国北方地区唯一的昆曲专业演出平台，昆曲是一种已有600 多年
35、历史的中国戏曲形式。A. professional专业的；B. international国际的；C. economical经济的；D. technical 技术的。根据下文“in norlhern China devoied10 Kunqu”可知，北方昆曲剧院是中国北方唯 个专业致力 于昆曲艺术的平台，故选A。5 .考查动词短语辨析。句意：昆曲，像许多中国传统戏剧一样，是通过唱戏代代相传的。A. turned down拒 绝；B. set down 写下;C. passed down 传承;D. settled down 定居。根据卜,文“ from one generation lo an
36、other through singing demonstrations”可知，昆曲艺术是一代代传承下来的，故选C。6 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：表演者需要数年时间才能掌握基本技能，之后才能尝试建立自己的风格。A. master掌握；B. design设计；C. admire钦佩；D. track追踪。根据上文“It takes years”可知，昆曲艺术需 要很多年来掌握基本技巧，在此之后才能尝试建立自己的风格，故选A。7 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：表演者需要数年时间才能掌握基本技能，之后才能尝试建立自己的风格。A. audiences 观众；B. companies 公司；陪伴：C. ho
37、bbies 兴趣爱好；D. styles 风格。根据上文 “only afler which performers can try and”可知，掌握基本技能之后，才能试着建立自己的表演风格。故选D。8 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，联合国教科文组织的标签给了这门艺术一个新的生命。A. smart聪明 的；B. fresh 新鲜的;C. vivid 生动的;D. confident 自信的。根据上文“This type of opera was on the edge of decline （衰退）”以及“Howeverjhe UNESCOtaggaveihcart”可知，前后表示转折，这
38、种类型的戏曲正处于衰落的 边缘，然而，联合国教科文组织给了昆曲新生，故选B。9 .考查介词短语辨析。句意：另外，她会为年轻表演者安排培训，并专注于创作新作品。A. For reference 以供参考，备案；B. For instance例如；C. In addition此外,另外；D. In advance提前。根据上文“Usually, she performs heregular shows”可知，除了常规的表演之外，邵天帅还给年轻的演员们安排训练并专注于创 造新的节目，故选C。10 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：另外，她会为年轻表演者安排培训，并专注于创作新作品。A.holds握着；hol
39、d on不挂断电话；继续;B. counts数数;count on指望；C. lives生活;live on靠生活；D. focuses关注;focuson专注于。根据下文“creating new pieces”可知，除了常规的表演之外，邵天帅还给年轻的演员们安 排训练并专注于创造新的节目，故选D。11 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，36岁的她是北方昆曲剧院的女主角之一，每年演出近100场。A. hostesses 女主人；B. waitresses 女服务员；C. actresses 女演员；D. authoresses 女作家。根据下文 “100 performances a year
40、”可知，邵天帅现在是北方昆曲剧院的主要演员之一，故选C。12 .考查副词词义辨析, 句意：现在，36岁的她是北方昆曲剧院的女主角之一，每年演出近100场。A. nearly 几乎;B. merely 仅仅；C. clearly 清晰地;D. hardly 几乎不。根据上文“Now, at 36, she is one of the leading ” 可知，邵天帅一年有近一百场演出，故选A。13 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：邵天帅说：“为了建立一个年轻的粉丝群体，我们使用社交媒体平台，创作 原创昆曲作品，在不改变艺术本质的情况下吸引年轻人A. admit承认;B. attract吸引;C. ac
41、count解释;D. attempt 尝试。根据上文 “In order to build up a young fan base 和we use social media platforms and create original Kunqu Opera pieces M可知，使用社交网络发表原创昆曲剧目，是为了建立年轻的粉丝基础，这既能 吸引年轻人，又不会改变艺术的本质，故选B。14 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：邵天帅说：“为了建立一个年轻的粉丝群体，我们使用社交媒体平台，创作 原创昆曲作品,在不改变艺术本质的情况下吸引年轻人A. quantity数量；B. form形式;C. effect
42、影响； D. nature 本质。根据上文 “we use social media platforms and create original Kunqu Opera piecesv可知,使用 社交网络发表原创昆曲剧目，既能吸引年轻人，乂不会改变艺术的木质，故选D。15 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“令人欣慰的是，有这么多年轻人喜欢昆曲表演，无论是线上还是线下。他 们决心学习和探索，作为演员，我们不能要求更多”.A. inligent有智慧的：B. amazed惊奇的；C. determined 下定决心的；D. caulious 小心的。根据上文“so many young people
43、like Kunqu Opera performances” 可知,年 轻人们喜欢昆曲表演，所以会决心学习和探索昆曲，故选C。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ancient Chinas most famous travel writer and geographer, Xu Xiake contributes to JiangyiiVs popularity. As36 hometown of Xu Xiake, Jiangyin has made it a modern destination for trav
44、elers 37 home and abroad. But ancient 38 (adventure), Xu Xiake, remains the main reason why people come there. So far, the Travel Diary of Xu Xiake 39 (read) widely.Xu Xiake spent over three decades 4() (travel) throughout 16 provinces, describing his explorations in detail. His diaries belong to th
45、e category of (ravel literature. 41 is known not only for taking travel as its subject but also describing the authors 42 (experience).Xu Xiake was born to a wealthy father, who 43 (prefer) nature to power, and landscapes over official positions in particular. Xu Xiake took after his father. He enjo
46、yed books on history, geography and adventure.44(obvious) he enjoyed reading about Chinas mountains and rivers. The little child decided he would see the beautiful scenery himself 45 he finally made it when he grew up.【答案】36. the37. at#from38. adventurer39. has been read40. traveling#traveliing41. w
47、hich 42. experiences43 . preferred44 . Obviously45 .and【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国古代最著名的旅行作家和地理学家徐匿客的生平。【36题详解】考查冠词,句意：作为徐霞客的故乡，江阴已成为国内外游客的现代化旅游目的地。名词hometown后有定 语of Xu Xiake修饰，物指，用定冠词the限定。故填the。【37题详解】考查介词。句意：作为徐霞客的故乡，江阴已成为国内外游客的现代化旅游FI的地。at home and abroad和 from home and abroad是固定搭配，意为“海内外；国内外故填al/f
48、rom。【38题详解】考查名词。句意：但古代冒险家徐霞客仍然是人们来这里的主要原因。分析句子可知，提示词在句中作主 语，应用名词adventurer,结合单数谓语动词remains可知，主语为单数名词。故填adventurer。【39题详解】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：至今，徐霞客游记已广为传阅。分析句子可知，read(阅读)是句中 谓语动词，与主语IheTravel Diary Xu Xiake之间是被动关系，句中有时间状语So far,应使用现在完成 时态，又因主语是专有名词，是单数概念，所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应用现在完成的 被动语态，单数形式。故填has been read。【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：徐霞客用了 30多年的时间走遍了 16个省份，详细描述了他的探索。spcnd.doing. 为固定搭配，意为“用/花做