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1、试卷类型：B江门市2023年普通高中高一调研测试（一）英语本试卷共12页,87小题，满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。2,做选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3 .非选择题必须使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。4 .所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有
2、几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。播放录音前考生有10秒阅读题目，播放录音后考生有10秒答题。听下面的对话，回答1-2题1. How long is it since they met each other?A. More than one year. B. Less than one year. C. Three months2. Where does the man work?A. In a food factory. B. At a university. C. At the National Bank.听下面的对话，回答3-4题3. Who
3、are the two speakers?A. A man and his wife. B. A man and his sister. C. A man and his girlfriend.4. Why is the man unhappy about their weekends?A. They seldom invite friends over.B. They seldom go out for a picnic.C. They seldom spend weekends together.听下面的对话，回答5-7题E. Lefties are more likely to have
4、 certain health problems.F. Even schools once tried to break left-handed students of their bad habit”.G. For lefties, feelings is more likely to come from the right side of the brain.第三部分主观题(共32题，满分50分)第一节语法填空(共10小题，每题1. 5分，满分15分)：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I met an artist in. the park today. A
5、t that moment, the artist with some local school children 56(make) a piece of art. The images on the artwork, of happy families with their pets, were so 57(interest)!Her next project in the coming month is 58(create) a large painting that will cover an entire wall at the Childrens Hospital. Again, s
6、he plans to work together 59 childrenfrom the neighbourhood.What 60 heartwarming idea! Children getting well will be creating the artworkfor children 61 are sick. The children who work so hard on it will be overjoyed with62( excite) to show what they will have created. And the children waiting to se
7、e the painting will be equally excited to see what is behind the curtain. And 63(final) cheers will be all around! Children help children to be happy.I was daydreaming when the artist 64(wake) me up and said, “I will need a lot of 65(volunteer) to help with this project!” I told her to count me in!
8、I would be happy to help make this dream come true!第二节课文填空(共10小题，每题1分,满分10分) 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示，填入符合课文含义的词，使到文段 意思完整，通顺，符合课文原意。请把单词完整地写在答题卡上。Economic development is necessary if we want to improve(66)s. There comes a time (67) w the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to (68)p
9、everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right (69)b between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great(70)s. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across t
10、he Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and (71)s water to more farmers in the area. But the (72) pled to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and （73）dcultural relics that were an important part of Egypt*s cultural （74） h. After listening to the scie
11、ntists who had studied the problem and citizens who lived near the dam, the government （75）t to the United Nations for help in 1959.第三节单词或词组拼写（共20个空格，每个空格0. 5分,满分10分）：阅读下列句子。根据首字母及中文提示，拼写出适当的单词或词组。请把单词或词组完整地 写在答题卡上。76. The sports meeting is a big e among middle school students.（大事）77. All the studen
12、ts are r to be there on time.（要求）78. D his cries, no one came to his assistance.（尽管）79. The speech left a deep i the boy and encouraged him.（对 E象）80. Smoking has a bad e peoples health ,（对 影响）81. We want to make a d the Hope Project, so we are organizing a Charityshow .（捐赠给）82. The vase has a long h
13、istory d to more than 1,000 years ago.（追溯至U）83. C the health of the earth, researchers are trying their best to find out asolution.（担忧）84. But for my teachefs help, I wouldnt have m such great in my study.（取得进步）85. This App was a very good way for a housewife to k of her spending, （ifi录）86. Mr. Smit
14、h can work hard for a long time, but he needs a break n （偶尔，时不时）第四节应用文写作（共1题，满分15分）87. 英文报刊China Daily征集读者来信，目的是倡议大家关注野生大象的保护。假定你是李华，用英语投稿，要点如下：1 .野生大象减少的原因：（捕猎，栖息地遭破坏，环境污染等）；2 .需要采取的措施（至少2条）。注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor:Nowadays, with the development of the society,Thanks for your a
15、ttention.Sincerely yours,Li Hua江门市2023年普通高中高一调研测试（一）英语第一部分听力题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）1-20 略。第二部分：客观题（共45小题，满分80分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）：11-15 ABCDB 16-20 ADDCB第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）：21-25 ABBCD 26-30 DCABC 31-35 DBADC第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，满分50分）：一、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。36-38 BAC 39
16、-42 ACCB 43-46 BABC 47-50 CBAB二、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多 余选项。51-55 EBGAE第三部分主观题（共32题，满分50分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，每题1. 5分，满分15分）：56. was being made 57. interesting 58. to create 59. with 60. a61. who / that 62. excitement 63. finally 64. woke 65. volunteers第二节课文填空（共10小题，每题1分,满分10分）66. society67
17、. when 68. preserve 69. balance 70. solutions71. supply72. proposal 73. destroy74. heritage75. turned第三节单词或词组拼写（共20个空格，每个空格0. 5分，满分10分）：阅读下列句子。根据首字母及中文提示，拼写出适当的单词或词组。请把单词或词组完整地 写在答题卡上。76. event 77. requested 78. Despite 79. impression on 80. effect on81. donation for 82. dating back 83. Caring about
18、 84. made progress85. keep minutes 86. now and then第四节应用文写作（共1题，满分15分）5. Where are they making this dialogue?A. At a bus stop. B. At a train station. C. At a bike stop.6. How does Johns sister come?A. By car. B. By train.C. By air.7. When does Johns sister arrive?A. At 4:10. B. At 4:20.C. At 4:30.听下
19、面的独白，回答8-10题8. Where do people often find their camping places?A. By rivers. B. In cities.C. In the mountains.9. What do campers enjoy most in the parks?A. Hunting. B. A change from the busy life. C. Skating.10. What do most of campers use for camping?A. Tents. B. Cars.C. trailers.第二部分：客观题（共45小题，满分8
20、0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1. 5分,满分15分）：阅读下面题目，在每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. My family and I a visit to the famous sights in Beijing in the coming winter holiday.A. are paying B. am paying C. was paying D. paid12. The CCTV reporter is interviewing the woman house was badly damaged in the earthquake.A. who
21、 B. whose C. whom D. that13. The reason he finds German so difficult is because of its grammar.A. that B. which C. why D. how14. Do I have to signed this form now?Yes. This form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A. unique to B. as if C. going from D、other than15. Sam advanced literature next term.
22、A. has taken B. is taking C. took D. was taking16. In this case, the best is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain yourawkwardness.A. solutionB. application C. imagination D. consideration17. Measures are to stop air pollution in the city will go to the public soon.A. who B whenC. whom D
23、. that18.1 was having breakfast with my three children water started filling my home.A. Since B. before C. after D. when19. Students can good teaching resources in big cities.A. break away formB. make contributions toC. have access toD. make a difference to20. People are eager to find Kate, the lost
24、 girl. She was last playing in the park.A. see B. seen C. saw D. seeing 第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）： 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项、填入空白处。Ellie Heath, an American girl, spent hours drawing pictures before she could even talk. When she grew 2j_ the 15-year-old discovered the joy of sewing. She finds it
25、funny and 22 to make small objects, like jewelry （珠宝）and dolls. Over time, she began making clothing. Her 23 of the creative work led her to 24 a business. Three Blue Bunnies is the name of her 25 , which makes what she 26 wearable art” . “The meaning of wearable art is something that makes you feel
26、 27 . It*s one of a Rina, often handmade, “ she explains.Ellie sells her 28 in farmers markets, local churches, and other places. All the pieces she creates are made of 29 or donated cloth. She says there are twenty-one billion tons of cloth material. in waste landfills in the United States. The tee
27、nager hopes to reduce that 30 through her work.Ellie has many 31，She wants to be a teacher and to 32 the joy of creativity among 33. She also dreams her business will grow and become a 34 for other young people who have a dreamthey want to 35.21. A. olderB. youngerC. healthierD. stronger22. A. turns
28、 outB. sets outC. breaks outD. works out28. A. friendshipB. loveC. honestyD. personality24 A. observeB. closeC. establishD. explore25. A. positionB. adventureC. informationD. company26. A. agreesB. focusesC. appliesD. calls27. A. familiarB. powerfulC. uniqueD. convenient28. A. creationsB. coinsC. po
29、stersD. mirrors29. A. limitedB. usedC. updatedD. related30. A. profitB. shapeC. amountD. function31. A. hobbiesB. demandsC. abilitiesD. dreams32. A. preserveB. spread.C. escapeD. prevent33. A. studentsB. womenC. adultsD. parents34. A. clueB. meansC. majorD. model35. A. turn downB. give upC. come tru
30、eD. compete with第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，满分50分）：一、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（A）Find Your Liberal Arts College*Smith College*Smith is a liberal arts college where womens minds matter. Our small classes, picturesque campus and open curricula attract students from all over the world.Smith College
31、began more than 140 years ago and has been a well-known liberal arts college in our society.*Shimer College*For more than 160 years Shimer has provided students with a classical liberal arts education. All discussion classes of twelve or less. No lectures. No tests. Classes follow the teaching way t
32、hat professors ask questions that challenge students to express and support their ideas. Learning is a constant dialogue where every opinion and every position will be questioned and analyzed.*Swarthmore College*A liberal arts college of about 1,500 students near Philadelphia, Swarthmore is recogniz
33、ed internationally for its climate of academic excitement and commitment to bettering the world.Whats unique to learning experiences at Swarthmore? Your first semester is pass-fail, so you can learn for learnings sake. And where else can you explore a liberal arts curriculum（课程）paired with an engine
34、ering program?*Pine Manor College *Minutes away from downtown Boston, Pine Manor College consistently ranks among the most diverse liberal arts colleges in the nation and among the top 15 of small-class size among liberal arts colleges. Focusing on affordable private education for women, Pine Manor
35、College offers female students a personalized education grounded in the liberal arts tradition.36. Which college would you like to go to if you enjoy learning through talking?A. Pine Manor College. B. Shimer College.C. Swarthmore College. D. Smith College.37. What is special about Swarthmore College
36、?A. There is an engineering program for students.B. Students neednt worry about failing tests.C. It is larger than any other liberal arts college.D. Students can learn engineering instead of liberal arts.38. What is the similar point between Pine Manor College and Smith College?A. They are small col
37、leges. B. They are expensive colleges.C. They are womens colleges. D. They have the same history.(B)It was New Years Eve. Everyone in the city was getting ready for the three-day celebration, including the gardener of the Kings garden.There was a large group of monkeys living in the garden. They alw
38、ays followed the advice of their leader, the monkey king.The gardener wanted to celebrate the New Years holiday, just like everybody else, so he decided to hand over his duties to the monkeys.He went to the monkey king and said, My friend, would you do a little favor for me? New Year is coming. So I
39、 must be away for three days. Here in this lovely garden, there are plenty of fruits and berries and nuts to eat. You and your subjects may come and eat as much as you wish. In return, please water the young trees and plants while Fm gone. ”The monkey king replied, Dont worry, my friend! We will do
40、a good job!” The gardener showed the monkeys where the buckets were kept. Feeling confident, he left to celebrate the holiday.The next day, the monkeys filled up the buckets, and began watering the young trees and plants. Then the king of the monkeys addressed them, “It is not good to waste water. T
41、herefore, pull up each young tree or plant before watering. Check it to see how long the roots（根）are. Then give more water to the ones with long roots, and less water to the ones with short roots. That way we will not waste any water, and the gardener will be pleased!”Without a second thought, the o
42、ther monkeys followed their kings orders.A man passing by was puzzled and asked, “Monkeys, what do you think youre doing to the Kings beautiful garden?” They answered, We are watering the trees and plants, without wasting water! We were commanded to do so by our monkey king.” 39. Why did the gardene
43、r hand over his duties to the monkeys?A. He wanted to celebrate the New Years holiday.B. The monkey king offered to water the garden.C. The king asked him to attend a celebration.D. He expected to meet his wife and children.40. Why were the trees and plants pulled up?A. To plant new ones.B. To move
44、them to a new place.C. To check their roots.D. To pick up the fruits.41. How long was the gardener away from the Kings garden?A. 1 day B. 2 days C. 3 days D. 4 days42. How do you guess the gardener would feel when he returned?A. Moved B. Regretful. C. Happy. D. Puzzled.（C）Liverpool, my hometown, is
45、a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage Site.I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist（薄雾），Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unb
46、elievably charming. When I headed toward the centre, I found myself suiTounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be struck by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpools history
47、.As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries （美术馆）than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than
48、galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britains No. 1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world. Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a