《2023年广东省韶关市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年广东省韶关市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf（19页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023年 广 东 省 韶 关 市 中 考 模 拟 英 语 试 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级:考 号：一、语 法 选 择 A painting,titled ttDelayed,is on the cover of THE NEW YORKER.It shows an Asianwoman holding her daughters hand on a subway station,waiting for the arrival of the train.The mother looks anxiously at one side the little girl looks at the oth
2、er side.The painting has become popular for reminding u s the problems of hatecrimes（仇 视 性 犯 罪）and discrimination（种 族 歧 视）against Asian Americans.“It is sad to see an everyday activity of waiting for a subway has becomeupsetting experience for the Asian mother and child in the US.A reader said.The a
3、uthor of the painting,R.Kikuo Johnson,is a Asian-American.Shebegan preparing for this project b y news about anti-Asian hate crimes during thepandemic（疫 情 期）.However,she found it more and more difficult because somany mothers and grandmothers have been related.4It was crazy.I imagined my own momin t
4、hat situation.I thought about my grandma and my aunt.She said in an interview,“mother in the drawing is made up of all these women.”In recent y e a r s,hate crimes against Asians and other 4tcolored people in theUS has been rising rapidly,leading to many tragedies.Especially after COVID-19 broke out
5、,some politicians spread hate speeches of racial discrimination.This is one of the mostimportant reasons has led directly to the increase of racial discrimination and hatecrimes against Asians in the US.Many online readers said they really hoped the US would take actions to protect everyoneAsian Ame
6、ricans so that they can be free from the fear of hate crimes and8.A.the number of B.a number ofdiscrimination.1.A.but B.while C.until D.so2.A.for B.to C.of D.about3.A.so B.so an C.such a D.such an4.A.40-years-old B.40 years old C.40-year-old D.40-year old5.A.looking around B.looking through C.lookin
7、g out D.looking after6.A.to read B.reading C.read D.of reading7.A.An B./C.A D.TheC.the numbers of D.numbers of9.A.what B.why C.that D.which10.A.included B.including C.includes D.include二、完 形 填 空 There was a businessman who was deep in debt and could see no way out.He sat in apark,head in his hands.1
8、 1、an old man appeared before him.I can see that 12 is troublingyou J he said.After 13 the businessman story,the old man wrote a check（支 票），and put it in his hand,saying,Take it and pay me back here one year from today.Then heturned and 14 as quickly as he had come.The businessman saw in his hand a
9、check for$500,000,signed by John.D.Rockefeller,one of the richest men in the world!”I can 15 my debts in a second!”he realized.But the businessman decided not to use the check.He put it away instead.Then he went backand worked hard to make his business 16 Within several months,he paid off hisdebts a
10、nd started making more and more 17 once again.Exactly one year later,he returned to the 18 with the check.Soon the old manappeared.19 the old man was a nurse.The nurse told the businessman that the oldman was mentally ill and was always telling people he was John.D.Rockefeller.The businessman 20 tha
11、t it wasnt the money that had turned his life around.It washis newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.三、阅 读 单 选 11.A.Sadly B.Exactly C.Clearly D.Suddenly12.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing13.A.listening to B.turning to C.talking to D.leading t
12、o14.A.reviewed B.separated C.disappeared D.researched15.A.pay off B.pay for C.pay out D.pay in16.A.right B.proper C.normal D.successful17.A.promises B.friends C.money D.dinner18.A.bank B.park C.hospital D.restaurant19.A.Behind B.Besides C.Among D.Through20.A.explained B.realized C.noticed D.toldInte
13、resting Festivals in the WorldThrowing tomatoesSpainSpain takes“tomatoes fights to a whole new level.But thetomatoes are being thrown,not eaten.The festival takes place during the last Wednesday inAugust.Trucks carry tomatoes into the square.People rush to the tomatoes and throw them intothe crowd.R
14、olling cheese-EnglandThis festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.It takes placeon Coopers Hill.A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Coopers Hill.The festival is actually arace where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese.The first person to cross the finishline at the bottom o
15、f the hill wins the cheese.Burning man-The United StatesThe Burning Man Festival lasts a week.It is from theMonday before Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America).Thefestival takes place in the Black Rock Desert.The best part of the festival is the burning of a largesculptu
16、re of a man.Pouring water-ThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year inThailand.Rather than a single day,Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April15th.Thai people run after each other,pouring water.Songkran is one of the most importantreasons why foreigners trav
17、el to the beautiful island.21.festivals are mentioned in the passage.A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four22.You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May i n.A.Spain B.England C.the United States D.Thailand23.Which festival can you enjoy if you go to Black Rock Desert?A.Throwing tomatoes.B.Rolling
18、 cheese.C.Burning man.D.Pouring water.24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.B.The tomatoes are thrown into thecrowd to eat.C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D.Songkran is the only reasonfor attracting
19、 lots of tourists.25.The passage is most probably taken f r o m.A.a tour guideC.a story bookB.a science reportD.a fashion magazineCookies,cakes,ice cream,pudding,candies are all sweets that people can hardly refuse,especially kids.Studies have shown that kids have a built-in love of all kinds of swe
20、et things.Even newborns prefer sweeter milk.And kids love drinks with so much sugar that no moresugar can be able to be dissolved in water.So why does sugar tastes so good?On the one hand,sugar provides our body with calories,which are turned into energy.Children need energy to power their rapid gro
21、wth.Sugar also helps to store fat,which we canmake use of in case we dont have enough energy.As a result,sugar is the thing our bodyneeds.When our body needs sugar,it sends signals to our brain and we start eating what weare missing.On the other hand,we love sugar because it is commonly found in the
22、 plants we eat.Plants use sunlight to process water and CO2 into a type of sugar called glucose（葡 萄 糖）.That glucose then provides the plant with food and the building materials for cell walls.Andplants not only offer sugar but also many important things our body needs,such as vitaminsand iron.But ou
23、r tongues are especially good at tasting sugar but bad at tasting vitamins andiron.Thats to say,we may have developed our love of sugar while trying to make sure weare feeding our body other more useful nutrients（营 养）.However,too much sugar can harm our body.The World Health Organization advises ust
24、o eat or drink no more than five teaspoons of sugar every day.So we might have to work onour willpower to say no to more than enough sugar.26.Kids have a built-in love o f according to the passage.A.some kinds of sweet things B.a few kinds of sweet thingsC.different kinds of sweet things D.most kind
25、s of sweet things27.The underlined word“dissolved“probably means in Chinese.A.净 化 B.消 化 C.解 决 D.溶 解 28.In the second paragraph,refers to according to the passage.A.sugar B.energy C.our body D.our brain29.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Sugar provides our body with energy which is tur
26、ned into calories.B.The WHO advises people to eat or drink more than five teaspoons of sugar every day.C.Plants provide sugar and many important things for our body.D.We might love sugar when we need to feed our body other more useful nutrients.30.Which is the best title of this passage?A.Why does s
27、ugar taste so good B.Where does sugar come fromC.How is sugar produced D.When do people need sugar四、阅 读 匹 配 配 对 阅 读 左 栏 是 五 种 环 境 污 染 的 现 状，右 栏 是 七 种 环 保 的 做 法。请 根 据 这 五 种 环 境 污 染 的 现 状 选 出 对 应 的 解 决 方 法。31 Polluted airaffects peoples life.Somepeople who work outside orwho want to take a jog are ina
28、larm that air pollution leadsto the increase of lungcancer.32 There aredifferent kinds of wasteproduced in our daily life.Many people often throwrubbish everywhere.It makesour living environmentdirtier and dirtier.33 There is alwayssome loud and unpleasanthuman and machine noise inbig cities and sub
29、urbs,whichinfluences peoples sleep andquiet time.34 More and morefactories pour chemicalwaste water into the river,which makes the river smellyA.Stop cutting treesThe laws are to stop people from cutting trees withoutpermission.The teachers should educate students and theirparents to plant more tree
30、s instead of cutting them down.B.Keep QuietPolitely ask neighbors if they are making too much noiseor the music is up too loud.Keep the volume down and close thewindows while listening to music.Especially dont make noise atnight.C.Recycle PaperWe should collect waste paper and recycle it.For example
31、,students should send their used exercise books to a paper mill（造 纸 厂）instead of throwing them away.Then the used bookscan be sold so that the paper can be recycled.D.Breathing MaskWear a breathing mask to decrease the bad factor whenyou are doing exercise like jogging.Stop exercise in foggy day ori
32、t may do harm to your lung because you may have more air thanusual.E.Anti-waste discharge（排 放）Factories will have to pay a lot of money for pouringand dirty.And it also pollutes harmful water into the river.Every factory is supposed to buildour drinking water.up waste-purification system to stop was
33、te being discharged35 The forests are directly into the water.disappearing because ofF.Reuse Wastesfarming,cutting,tourismReuse the used clothes,used household goods,used toolspollution and so on.and construction materials.They can be repaired to rework if youhave a creative mind.G.Sort（分 类）RubbishD
34、ifferent trash cans should be put in the street.It isconvenient for people to throw the rubbish into it Its alsoimportant to divide different kinds of waste and put them intodifferent cans.It will help to sort out rubbish that will pollute theenvironment.五、短 文 语 境 提 示 填 空 阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 借 助 上 下 文 补 充
35、 所 缺 信 息。每 个 空 格 只 能 填 写 一 个 形 式 正 确，与 短 文 内 容 意 思 相 符 的 英 语 单 词。答 案 请 写 在 答 题 卷 对 应 题 号 的 位 置 上。We all wear masks during COVID-19 pandemic（新 冠 疫 情 期）.But we also have tothrow them 36 after a short time.This could become 37 seriousenvironmental problem,scientists believed.Researchers in the US and D
36、enmark did a 38.It shows in the study39 people around the world are now using about 129 billion masks every month.Elvis Genbo Xu,a professor 40 Denmark,said“Disposable（一 次 性 的）masksare plastic products.They can 41 be biodegraded（生 物 降 解）.Instead,they breakinto smaller plastic parts and spread widely
37、 in the environment.No doubt that the disposablemasks are making a lot of pollution.42.we still have no recycling plans for them.Scientists believed that there could soon be 43 masks than sharks“in the sea.Researchers have 44 the government to set up mask-only trash bins to recyclem a s k s.45 have
38、also called for more people to use reusable cotton masks toreduce mask waste.六、读 写 综 合 A.信 息 归 纳 阅 读 关 于 央 视 主 持 人 直 播 带 货（CCTV Hosts Live Stream Sale）的 一 则 新 闻，根 据 所 提 供 的 信 息 回 答 问 题，要 求 语 义 完 整。CCTV Hosts Live Stream SaleWith the development of Internet,online sales and live stream（直 播）sales have
39、 becomeimportant ways to help the sales of products from poor areas.On the evening of May 1st,International Labor Day,CCTV hosts held a program of livestream sale organized by some e-commerce（电 子 商 务）companies,such as GOME,Taobao,and JD.com.They wanted to help Wuhan companies sell their products.The
40、 live streamsale was different from the traditional TV shopping,because the hosts turned it into anentertainment show,attracting a total of 23.5 million views.They achieved total sales of528.6 million yuan（about 75 million US dollars）in three hours that night.The live stream sale is no longer a new
41、idea to Chinese people,especially after thepandemic（疫 情 期）.Since April 2020,news host from CCTV and famous stars have beenhelping the sales of products in Hubei,the province hit hardest by COVID-19.Since the outbreak of COVID-19,many companies are turning their focus to online salesand live streamin
42、g.The number of live streaming users has reached 265 million by now,including 37.2%of online shopping users,according to a report by China Internet NetworkInformation Center（CINIC）.It is clear that the live stream sale has really made a big difference to improving ourcountrys economy（经 济）after COVID
43、-19 pandemic.46.Who organized the program of live stream sale on Labor Day?47.Why did they organize the program?48.How many dollars of sales did they achieve on May 1st?49.Which province in China was most badly hit by COVID-19?50.What has made a big difference to improving our countrys economy?B.书 面
44、 表 达 5 1.这 两 年，因 为 新 冠 疫 情(C0VID-19)的 原 因，不 少 网 红(onlinecelebrity)和 明 星 开 始 了 直 播 带 货(live stream s a le),如 2020年 五 一 期 间，央 视 主 持 人 通 过 直 播 带 货 的 方 式 帮 助 了 许 多 武 汉 的 公 司。但 是 也 因 为 在 直 播 中 有 些 明 星 夸 大 其 词，导 致 了 许 多 人 盲 目 消 费。你 是 否 有 通 过 直 播 购 物 的 经 历？你 是 如 何 看 待 在 直 播 带 货 中 购 买 商 品 这 件 事 的 呢？请 以“Live
45、 Stream Sales a r e 为 题，谈 谈 你 对 在 直 播 带 货 中 购 物 的 看 法。内 容 包 括：1.你 对 通 过 直 播 带 货 来 购 物 的 态 度；2.通 过 直 播 带 货 来 购 物 的 利 弊(各 写 2 点)；3.列 举 一 件 你 或 者 你 身 边 的 人 在 直 播 带 货 中 的 购 物 经 历 和 感 受。作 文 要 求：1.补 充 完 整 题 目；2.不 能 照 抄 原 文；不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 的 真 实 名 称、老 师 和 同 学 的 真 实 姓 名；3.语 句 连 贯，词 数 8 0个 左 右。开 头 已 给 出，
46、不 计 入 总 词 数。Live Stream Sales areMany online celebrities have tried live stream sales online and on TV since the outbreakof COVID-19.More and more people buy things through this kind ofsale.参 考 答 案：1.B2.C3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B【解 析】【导 语】本 文 通 过 一 幅 画 引 出 了 日 益 严 重 的 对 亚 裔 美 国 人 的 仇 恨 犯 罪 和 歧 视 问 题
47、。许 多 网 友 表 示，他 们 希 望 美 国 能 采 取 行 动 保 护 包 括 亚 裔 美 国 人 在 内 的 所 有 人，这 样 他 们 就 能 免 受 仇 恨 犯 罪 和 歧 视 的 恐 惧。1.句 意：妈 妈 焦 急 地 看 着 一 边，而 小 女 孩 则 看 着 另 一 边。but 但 是；while 同 时；until 直 到；so 因 此。根 据“The mother looks anxiously at one side”以 及“the little girl looks at the other side”可 知，两 个 动 作 同 时 发 生,且 表 示 对 比，应 该
48、 用 whileo 故 选 B。2.句 意：这 幅 画 因 提 醒 我 们 对 亚 裔 美 国 人 的 仇 恨 犯 罪 和 歧 视 问 题 而 受 到 欢 迎。fo r为 了；to朝;o f属 于;about关 于。remind sb of sth.“提 醒 某 人.”,固 定 搭 配。故 选 Co3.句 意：让 人 难 过 的 是，对 美 国 的 亚 裔 母 亲 和 孩 子 来 说，每 天 等 地 铁 的 活 动 变 成 了 一 种 令 人 沮 丧 的 经 历。s o如 此；so a n如 此 一 个；such a 如 止 匕 一 个；such a n如 此 一 个。根 据 空 后“upse
49、ttingexperience”可 知，中 心 词 是 不 可 数 名 词，所 以 这 里 应 该 用 such+不 定 冠 词，且“upsetting”以 答 案 第 1页，共 11页元 音 音 素 开 头，不 定 冠 词 用 an。故 选 D。4.句 意：这 幅 画 的 作 者 R.Kikuo Johnson是 一 位 4 0岁 的 亚 裔 美 国 人。40-years-old 格 式 错 误;40 years old40 岁；40-year-old40 岁 的；40-year old 格 式 错 误。根 据“a.Asian-American”可 知，此 空 作 定 语，应 该 填 40-
50、year old。故 选 C。5.句 意：她 通 过 查 阅 有 关 疫 情 期 间 反 亚 裔 仇 恨 犯 罪 的 新 闻，开 始 了 准 备 工 作。looking around 游 览；looking through 查 阅；looking out 小 心；looking after 照 顾。根 据“news about anti-Asian hate crimes”可 知,此 处 指 查 阅 资 料。故 选 B。6.句 意：然 而，她 发 现 这 本 书 越 来 越 难 读，因 为 很 多 母 亲 和 祖 母 都 有 血 缘 关 系。to read阅 读（动 词 不 定 式）；read