《2023年广西高考英语试题真题及答案(全国卷大纲版)2.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023年广西高考英语试题真题及答案(全国卷大纲版)2.docx(34页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 2023年广西高考英语试题真题及答案(全国卷大纲版)历年英语高考真题与答案推举度:高考语文全国乙卷真题和答案推举度:新高考I卷英语真题和答案推举度:新高考I卷数学真题和答案推举度: 2023年广西高考英语试题真题及答案(全国卷大纲版) 2023年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语(全国卷大纲版) 附件下载:(2023年广西高考英语试题真题及答案下载) 听力(每题1.5分,总分值30分) 第一节 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are th
2、e speakers talking about? A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturd
3、ay. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 其次节 听第6段材料,答复6、7题。 6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. 7. What does the man think of Saras plan? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。 8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter? A. She has to give up he
4、r travel pan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C.T eacha geography lesson. 听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her about her new job. B. T
5、o ask about her job program. C. To plan a meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda. 12. Where is the woman now? A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon. 听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaur
6、ant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. 15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant? A. Talk to peop
7、le in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks. 16. What do we know about Jan? A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot of his work. C. He prefers American food. 听第10段材料,答复第17至20题 17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon? A. its new building. B. its a small town. C. its publ
8、ic place. 18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon? A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays. 19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets? A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street. 20. Why does the speaker like Horatio
9、 Street best? A. It has an old stone surface. B. it is named after a writer. C. It is a famous university. 其次局部 英语学问运用(共两节,总分值45分) 11.单项填空(共15小题:每题1分,总分值15分) 21.-Im sorry I made a mistake! - Nobody is perfect. A. Take your time B. Youre right C. Whatever you say D. Take it easy 【答案】D 【解析】考察交际用语。依据后句
10、“人无完人”可知,前一个人犯错误了,应叫他take it easy(放松)。 22. Would you like to with us to the film tonight? A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through 【答案】A 【解析】考察动词短语辨析。依据句意,与我们一道去看电影,应选A。come along with与一道。 23. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didnt want to spend all day with her. A. but B. and C. so
11、 D. or 【答案】A 【解析】考察并列连词。依据句意:再次见到Jenny我很快乐,但我不想成天都和她一起度过。 24. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying. A. what B. when C. where D. which 【答案】C 【解析】考察定语从句。定语从句中stay为不及物动词,故不缺主干成分,用关系副词;先行词为house,指地点,故用关系副词where。 25.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from P
12、addington A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught 【答案】D 【解析】考察非谓语动词。依据句意,由于我赶上了7:30的车,所以那天我更早地到了办公室,可知赶车发生在到办公室之前,且与主语I之间为主动关系,故使用现在分词完成体表主动完成。 26. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own. A. can B. must C. would D. need 【答案】B 【解析】考察情态动词。依据句意,由于没人帮他,因此他定
13、是一个人做的那个调查。情态动词must表确定推想。应选B。 27. We very early so we packed the night before. A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D.have left 【答案】C 【解析】考察动词时态。依据so后的并列句“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”,可知,“我们会很早离开”,故使用过去进展时表过去将来的动作。选C。 28. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it. A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent 【答
14、案】A 【解析】考察动词辨析。短语pay some money for sth。故答案选A。 29. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it. A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one 【答案】B 【解析】考察形容词比拟等级。句意:这或许不是一个很好的建议,但在提出一个更好的建议之前,我们会设法应付的。依据句意用比拟级。 30. It was only after he had read t
15、he papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. A. when B. that C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考察强调句。题干可复原为:Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete only after he had read the papers,即可推断为强调句,因此填that。 31 A serious study of physics i
16、s impossible some knowledge of mathematics. A. against B. before C. beyond D. without 【答案】D 【解析】考察介词。依据句意,假如没有一点数学学问,要仔细讨论物理是不行能的。应选D(假如没有). 32. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treated C. the patients can
17、 be treated D. treated can be the patients 【答案】B 【解析】考察倒装句。Only+状语(从句)提前放于句首,句子应用不完全倒装,马上助动词can放于主语the patients之前,故答案选B。 33.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. A. a; a B. the; the C.不填;the D. a;不填 【答案】A 【解析】考察冠词。第一空表示“四个半”应用fo
18、ur and a half;短语a break表示“休息一会儿”,故答案选A。 34. Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do . A. others B. either C. another D. both 【答案】D 【解析】考察代词。依据句意:这是一个只能二选一的境况我们可以今年买一辆新车,或我们去度假,但是我们不行能两件事都做,notboth表不完全否认。应选D。 35. -Are you sure you wont come f
19、or a drink with us? - , if you insist A. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I dont care 【答案】C 【解析】考察交际用语。依据其次个人的答复,“假如你坚持的话”,可知应表示牵强赞同,应选C。 其次节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not
20、 famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 36 him, especially those who are 37 . For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 38 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But hes 39 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。 In
21、 winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 40 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 41 the street. He looks around at 42 .He stops when he 43 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 44 ,looking for more people with cold 45 . On winter days, Mr.Greenberg 46 gloves. During the rest
22、 of the year, he 47 gloves. People who have heard about him 48 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment. Mr. Greenberg 49 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 50 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 51 him. They dont realize that he just wants to m
23、ake them 52 . It runs in the 53 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 54 .A pair of gloves may be a 55 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter. 36.A.know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after 37. A. old B. busy
24、 C. kind D.poor 38. A.job B. name C. chance D. message 39.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious 40.A.act B.sound C.feel D.dress 41.A.cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off 42. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights 43.A.helps B .chooses C.greets D.sees 44.A.holds up B.hang
25、s out C.moves on D.turns around 45.A.hands B. ears C.faces D. eyes 46. A. searches for B. stores up C.gives away D. puts on 47. A. borrows B. sells C.returns D. buys 48. A. call B. send C. lend D. show 49. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed 50.A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse 51.A.s
26、orry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by 52.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy 53.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company 54.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold 55.A.small B.useful C.delightful Dcomforting 36.【答案】A 【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解,知道. 的状况;B向.学习;C为.加油;D照看。应选A。 37.【答案】D 【解析】依据第六段话Many New Yorkers
27、know him可知,尤其是穷人们,对他很熟识。应选D。 38.【答案】B 【解析】那些穷人叫他“Gloves”Greenberg,它是怎样获得这个称号的呢?应选B。 39.【答案】B 【解析】他看起来和其他人一样,穿西装提公文箱,但和别人不一样。依据but可知表转折,应选B。 40.【答案】A 【解析】Mr. Greenberg不像其他纽约人一样,其他人是看看人行道,然后就穿过公路。而act表示“行为”,应选A。 41.【答案】C 【解析】who look引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为other New Yorkers,其他纽约人的做法是看一下人行道,接着驶过公路。A穿过;B沿着开;D远离;
28、应选C。 42.【答案】B 【解析】依据下一句可知,Mr. Greenberg环顾四周,看有没有没戴手套的人,应选B。 43.【答案】D 【解析】当看到有人没戴手套时,他就会停下来。应选D。 44.【答案】C 【解析】依据looking for more people可知,Mr. Greenberg连续前行,查找没带手套的人。短语hold up举起,支撑,耽误;hang out闲逛;move on连续前进;turn around转身,好转。应选C。 45.【答案】A 【解析】他沿街发放手套,他查找的确定是手冻僵的人,应选A。 46.【答案】C 【解析】search for搜寻,查找;store
29、 up储存;give away分发;put on穿上。在冬天里,他发放手套,应选C。 47.【答案】D 【解析】他冬天发手套,过了冬天就买手套,以备冬天发放。应选D。 48.【答案】B 【解析】send sb sth寄给某人某物,熟悉他的人都会给他寄去手套,结果,他的公寓里就有了许多手套,应选B。 49.【答案】C 【解析】他是21年前开头做这件事的,begin doing开头做,应选C。 50.【答案】A 【解析】依据下一句可知,知道他的人,都理解他的行为。A理解;B不喜爱;C讨论;D原谅。应选A。 51.【答案】依据上一句可知,不知道他的人,会不理解他所做的事情。A为感到圆满;B对感到满足
30、;C为感到骄傲;D对感到惊异。应选D。 【解析】 52.【答案】D 【解析】那些不理解的人没意识到他只是让他们那些穷人欢乐,依据最末一段it made everyone happier可知,此处填happy。应选D。 53.【答案】B 【解析】乐于助人的精神在Mr. Greenberg的家庭相传,依据下一句可知,父亲对他有很深的影响。应选B。 54.【答案】C 【解析】他的父亲信任,乐于助人让每个人更欢乐,他也这样认为,应选C。 55.【答案】A 【解析】一双手套或许微缺乏道,但是在冬天就会有许多不同了。本句表转折让步,突出Mr. Greenberg的无私奉献精神,应选A。 其次局部阅读理解(
31、共两节,总分值40分) 第一节(共15小题:每题2分,总分值30分) 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中。选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Doctor are known to be terrible pilots. They dont listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didnt realize then, but b
32、ecoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource management (机组资源治理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positio
33、ns. I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing
34、 gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, We need to put the landing gear down now! That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and Ive used it in the operating room ever
35、since. CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesnt overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when Im in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others.
36、Sometimes theyre not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from ”landing gear up”. 56.What dose the author say about doctors in general? A. They like flying by themselves. B. They are unwilling to take advice. C. They pretend to be good p
37、ilots. D. They are quick learners of CRM. 57.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_. A. he saved the plane by speaking up B. he was in charge of a flying task C. his boss landed the plane too late D. his boss operated on a patient 58.In the last paragraph” landing gear up” p
38、robably means _. A. following flying requirements. B. overreacting to different opinions. C. listening to what fellow doctors say D. making a mistake that may cost lives 59.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying Safe B. Flying Makes Me a Better Doct
39、or C. The Making of a Good Pilot D.A Pilot-Turned Doctor 56.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。依据第一行Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They dont listen because they already know it all.可知,总体上认为doctors不喜爱倾听,他们认为他们什么都懂,应选B。 57.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。依据其次段最终一句可知,在经受了一次飞行给上级提出了意见之后,对CRM有了更深的理解,应选A。 58.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。依据其次段
40、的We need to put the landing gear down now可知,提出的降下起落架的建议,使飞机安全着陆;keep sb from doing阻挡某人做某事,这里用的是landing gear up,是相反的状况,言外之意,盼望有人能够英勇提出意见,以避开发生危急的事情。划线局部指的是危急的事情,应选D。 59.【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。通过当飞行员的经受,学到了CRM,并运用到自己的工作中,文章主要讲的是CRM带给的好处,B项“飞行使我成为一个更好的医生”符合题意,应选B。 B In 1947 a group of famous people from the a
41、rt world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War. At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up unin
42、vited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years. Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the S
43、cottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh. Today the “Fringe”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. A
44、nd years early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big. A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2023 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold. 60. Point was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning? A. To bring Europe together again. B. To honor heroes of World War 11.