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1、2022年 湖 南 邵 阳 中 考 英 语 试 题 及 答 案 温 馨 提 示：1.本 学 科 试 卷 分 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 两 部 分，考 试 时 间 为 90分 钟，满 分 120分；2.请 你 将 姓 名、准 考 证 号 等 相 关 信 息 按 要 求 填 涂 在 答 题 卡 上；3.请 在 签 题 卡 上 作 答，答 在 本 试 题 卷 上 无 效。第 一 部 分 听 力 技 能（两 节，共 20小 题，满 分 20分）A）反 应 根 据 你 所 听 到 的 内 容，选 择 正 确 答 语 完 成 对 话。每 个 句 子 读 两 遍。（共 5 小 题，每 小 题 1分）1.A
2、.Good idea.B.Thank you.C.No problem.2.A.Tall.B.Yes.she is.C.Beautiful.3.A.On Sunday.B.Twice a week.C.Three days.4.A.Of course,you can.B.Well done.C.It s easy.5.A.Good luck.B.I think so.C.Moving.B）理 解 根 据 你 听 到 的 对 话 或 独 白，选 择 最 佳 答 案 回 答 问 题。每 段 对 话 读 两 遍。（共 15小 题,每 小 题 1分）听 下 面 的 对 话，回 答 第 6 至 7 小
3、题。6.What does the boy want to buy?A.A sweater.B.A T-shirt.C.A coat.7.How much is il?A.8 dollars.B.9 dollars.C.10 dollars.听 下 面 的 对 话，回 答 第 8 至 9 小 题。8.What is Peter doing?A.Playing games.B.Reading a book.C.Doing homework.9.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Father and son.B.Mother and
4、 son.C.Friends.听 下 面 的 对 话，回 答 第 10至 12小 题。10.What did Lisa do at Natural History Museum last weekend?A.She worked as a guide.B.She gave a talk.C.She did some cleaning.11.How many kinds of butterflies are there in the butterfly house?A.Over 300.B.Over 200.C.Over 100.12.Why did Paul feel a little tir
5、ed?A.Because he went hiking.B.Because he helped his father work.C.Because he stayed up late.听 下 面 的 对 话,回 答 第 13至 16小 题。13.How long has Jack been in Beijing?A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.14.Where does Jack come from?15.A.America.B.Australia.C.Japan.What does Jack think of the Terracotta Army
6、in Xian?A.Terrible.B.Ancient.C.Fantastic.16.Whats Jack,s favorite Chinese food?A.Beijing duck.B.Beijing noodles.C.Chinese jiaozi.听 下 面 一 段 独 白，回 答 第 17至 20小 题。独 白 读 两 遍。17.How old is Lucy?A.13.B.14.C.15.18.What sport does Lucy like best?A.Tennis.B.Badminton.C.Volleyball.19.How about Lucy s eating ha
7、bits?A.Bad.B.Good.C.Funny.20.What happened to Lucy last night?A.She had a toothache.B.She had a stomachache.C.She had a headache.第 二 部 分 知 识 运 用（两 节，共 20小 题，满 分 20分）A）单 项 选 择 从 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 择 最 佳 答 案 填 空。（共 10小 题，每 小 题 I 分）21.Whose bike is this?Dont put it here.Oh,its not mine,its _.A.her B.she
8、 C.hers22.Would you like some _?Yes.madam.A.egg B.juice C.milk teas23._I use your ipad?Sorry,Im using it now.A.May B.Must C.Should24.This silk scarf looks nice.Yes,and it in Thailand.A.made B.makes C.was made25.A pandemic（疫 情）broke out in Shaoyang last month.Yeah.were so many doctors and nurses coin
9、ing to help us.A.They B.There C.Those26.Mike,why are you reading outside?I cannot enter the library it opens.A.because B.if C.until27.What kind of music do you like.Linda?I like music I can dance to.A.when B.that C.what28.Where，s Anna,dear?She an online class in her room.A.is taking B.takes C.will t
10、ake29.Hou can I prevent COVID-19,Dad?healthy,you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep30.Could you tell me _ the Dragon-boat Festival,Jackson?I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.A.how you spent B.how did you spend C.when you spentB）完 形 填 空 阅
11、读 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，从 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 择 最 佳 答 案 填 空。（共 10小 每 小 题 1分）An unexpected thing happened in the _ 31_ of my tiluvrnthyeiir I hr home I hat!,:m WA$burned to the gnnnul JM the middle of the night.3.1,my rnnmdsdgnindmnwbrothers and I c$capcd（隼 龟 1加,Yeltwe had II hut the night clothe%wewvrv wearin
12、g.1 33 the rest of the night with ii friend of our family.The next day.my mom brought me few T hirls 36 purs of jeans that another fnendgawto her.Mv dad 37 to our broken home to see what he could find.The onh things hecould find were my mom s rings.To spend the summerdny dad rented us a big house on
13、 the same road 38 our old househad been.As we moved in,our kind friends and community continued to donate al）theycould to help us.Love was around us.Looking back now I am 39 for all we went through that summer.It taught me so muchabout life,love and people.It showed me that when you have nothing lef
14、t but 40.for the first time you see that love is；enough.31.A.spring B.winter C.summer32.A.grown up B.got up C.set up33.A.Carefully B.Luckily C.Easily34.A.anything B.something C.nothing35.A.spent B.took C.decided36.A.but B.and C.or37.A.found B.moved C.returned38.A.like B.as C.with39.A.thankful B.surp
15、rised C.sorry40.A.money B.friendship C.love第 三 部 分 阅 读 技 能（四 节，共 20小 题，满 分 40分）A）正 误 判 断 阅 读 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容 判 断 所 给 句 子 正（T）误（F）o（共 5 小 题，每 小 题 2分）Chinas Shenzhou XIII astronauts have completed their six-monthstay in the Tiangong space station.They returned to Earth safely onApril 16,2022,They are
16、ZhaiZhigang,WangYaping and Ye Guangfu.“We thank allthe Chinese people for their support and encouragement.Our thanksalso go to our workmates who took part in the mission（任 务）and worked with us allthe time,“Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground.It is the powerand strength of our cou
17、ntry that built the high-flying space station.I am proudof our great motherland.”Wang Yaping isthe first Chinese woman to live in the Tiangongspace station,Sheisalso the first Chinese woman spacewalker.She told her little daughterhappily,“Mom has returned after reaching for the stars.”The three astr
18、onauts have set a new record for China，s longest spaceflight.Theydid more than 20 different scientific experiments and gave two live space classes.They also spent much time getting the station ready for its next visitors.The success of the mission shows that China has mastered the key technologiesof
19、 the space station.As the Tiangong space station is going to be completed at theend of this year,it will be a comfortable“home”for astronauts to further explorethe space.41.Chinas Shenzhou XIII astronauts returned to Earth safely on March 16,2022.42.ZhaiZhigang thinks the success belongs to all the
20、Chinese people.43.From the space WangYaping got a realstarfor her daughter.44.The three astronauts have set a new record for the world*s longest spaceflight.45.From the passage,we can know that China,s space technology is getting moreandmore powerful.B）阅 读 图 表 阅 读 下 面 图 表，从 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答
21、 案 回 答 问 题 或 完 成 句 子。（共 5 小 题，每 小 题 2 分）The School Art ShowArtworks by teacherswill beon show in June.Itstarts fromJune 3 andwill be open everyday.Some works will beonsale.If you are interestedinit.please call Ms.Lin at8760989 or send an e-.,JPThe StrawberryMusic FestivalTheme:Sing for our cityDate:
22、July 10 to July 25Address:the City Central ParkTicket Prices:30 yuan foreachadult and half price forchildren.Some singers and bandsfromdifferent universities willgiveperfbrmances.Different types_ _ 上 E 雷 46小 题 图 47小 题 图 46.All the artworks shown at the School Art Show come fromA.workers B.teachers C
23、.artists47.How much will they pay if Ms.Brown goes to the Strawberry Music festival withher two children?A.30 yman.B.45 yuan.yuan.C.60 yuan.Safety rules for you to followBoys and girls,the summer vacation is coming.Hereare somesafety rules for you.A You should be careful with electricity when using
24、it.ANever swim alone,especially in the river.A Wear a mask when going out and wash hands frequently.Keep together and dont climb too high when goingon atrip.A Make sure the doors and windows we closed befbreleavingyourhouse.A Dont play on the road and follow the trafficrulesercs甘 讦*甘 沱-48-50小 题 图 48
25、.The passage is probably fromA.aschoolnotice.B.a website C.a magazine49.Which is NOT allowed for boys and girls according to the safety rules?A.Keeping together when going on a trip.B.Wearingmaskswhengoingout.C.Swimming in the river.50.What should you do when crossing the road?A.Followthetraffic rul
26、es.B.Play on the road.C.Run across the road.C）阅 读 选 择 阅 读 短 文，从 A,B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案 回 答 问 题 或 完 成 句 子。（共 5小 题，每 小 题 2 分）Chopsticksare a pairofsmallequal-length sticks,usuallymade of wood,used for eating Asian food.It is believed thatthe first chopsticks were developed in China.Chopsticksplay
27、animportantroleinChinesefood culture.Chinese chopsticks areusually 9 to 10 inches long.They are round on the eating end which means heaven（天），and the otherend is square which means earth.The appearance of chopsticks saidgoodbye to those days when ourChinese ancestors had to use their hands to eat.Be
28、sides,the use of chopsticks has also been a part of Chinese food culture.Therearesome taboos that youmust pay great attention to when you use chopsticks.Firstly,don t use them to hit your bowl or plate.Secondly,never use them to point at others.Thirdly,don t put them in different food without taking
29、 something.Fourthly,dontcross the chopsticks on the table.And lastly don，t leave your chopsticks standingin the rice.Chinese people do this only when they honourthe dead.Nowadays,chopsticks have many new usages.For example,you can buy a pair asa gift to your friends and relatives.In Chinese,it reads
30、“kuaizi”,which meanshaving sons soon,so a newly-married couple will be very happy to accept it as theirwedding gift.51.In which country are chopsticks mainly used?A.France.B.China.C.Australia.52.What did our Chinese ancestors use to eat according to the passage?A.Hands.B.Chopsticks.C.Spoons.53.What
31、does the underlined word“taboos“mean in Chinese?A.用 途 B.禁 忌 C.说 明 54.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A.The round end means earth,while the other square end means heaven.B.You can use the chopsticks to point at others when you are angry.C.Chopsticks can be used as gifts.55.What does t
32、he passage mainly tell us?A.The introduction of chopsticks.B.The history of chopsticks.C.The ways to use chopsticks.D）信 息 摘 录 阅 读 短 文,然 后 完 成 内 容 摘 要。每 空 不 超 过 三 个 单 词。（共 5 小 题，每 小 题 2 分）There are many successful people in the world.If you want to succeed like them,the following rules of success are
33、 of great importance to you.Speak less.Let your results speak for you.You don，t always need to tell everyonewhat you are doing,or what you*re planning to achieve.Let your results do the talking.People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hearyour plans.Listen more.Yo
34、u can not learn if you do not listen.You cannot grow if you donot learn.Listen with purpose.If you are serious about making your life great,youhave to be devoted to（致 力 于）it.Observe more.The closer you observe,the better your understanding and decisionswill be.Pay close attention to those you admire
35、.Pay close attention to what youwant to master.Observe what works and what doesn,t work inyourown life and makechanges.Finally,take action.Knowing is not enough and willing is not enough.We mustdo.If you want anything in life,it s not coming to you while you sit on your hands.Get up,get out there an
36、d get it.Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.5 6.rulesof success Let your results speak for you.People will notice and respect you more ifthey see your 5 7.You cannot learn if you do not listen.Listen with purpose.Be devoted to vour life.Observe more and pay close attention towhat you do
37、.Observe what works and what doesntwork i n 5 9.a n d make changes.Take action Knowing and willing arenot enough.eDo whatever you can to achieve y o u r 6 0.第 四 部 分 写 作 技 能（四 节，共 16小 题，满 分 40分）A）综 合 填 空 阅 读 下 面 短 文，根 据 语 境、中 文、首 字 母 或 所 给 单 词 的 提 示，在 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 恰 当 的 词，要 求 所 填 的 词 意 义 准 确，形 式 正 确
38、，使 短 文 意 思 完 整，行 文 连 贯。（共 5 小 题,每 小 题 1分）It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams,especially if youre 61.u_ pressure from school orfamily.Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous.It mightinfluence you.Here are some things you can do to reduce your exam pressure.Firstly,let your trusted friend
39、s or family know if you are having 62.hard time.They can support you,encourage you and offer a listening ear.Keepingit a secret will only make things 63.（bad）,so dont be afraid to open up.Secondly,tell your teachers about your worries and ask for help.They may havetalked to lots of 64.（学 生）who are g
40、oing through similar things.So theycan give you some helpful advice.Thirdly,be kind to yourself.Think about all the things you have achieved sofar.It can be helpful to write the things you like about yourself,and the thingsother people value about you,too.Treating yourself 65.（kind）is helpful.If you
41、 follow these things above,Im sure you will not be worried about examsanymore.B）补 全 对 话 通 读 对 话，根 据 上 下 文 补 全 对 话 内 容。（共 5 小 题,每 小 题 2 分）A:Hello,Lin Shan!B:Hi,Wang Ling!A:6 6.?B:Yes,I did.I watched the Beijing Winter Olympics on TV last night.A:Me,too.Its really interesting.Did you see the skierGu A
42、iling on TV?B:Sure.She looks like a foreign girl,but she competes for our China.6 7.?A:Because her mother is a Chinese,and she loves China,though she has an Americanfather.B:Wow!What a lovely girl!6 8.?A:She won two gold medals in the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.B:When was she born?A:6 9.B:Only 19
43、years old?She is still a student,isnt she?A:7 0.She studies well,too.B:Wow!She must be hard-working.C）英 汉 互 译 阅 读 下 面 短 文，将 文 中 画 线 的 句 子 译 成 汉 语 或 英 语。（共 5 小 题,每 小 题 2 分）Now the children can read books for free in some villages in Indonesia.A movinglibrary lends books to them in exchange for the wa
44、ste.71.They only need to collectwaste.The special library was founded by Raden.72.她 经 常 给 孩 子 们 准 备 许 多 书。Eachweekend,she uses the books to exchange for plastic bags,cups,bottles and otherwaste.73.As soon as she arrives,the children will carry their waste to ask forbooks.Raden collects about 100kg w
45、aste each week and then sorts it out.Then shesends it for recycling or sells it.74.Now the children are spending less time ononline games but more time in reading.Its a good way to help children develop theirreading habits.Il can also help them learn to care for the environment.Kevin isa 15-ycar-old
46、 reader and he always spends time looking for waste in his village.“When there is too much waste,our environment will become dirty.75.这 对 我 们 的 健 康 不 好。Thats one of the reasons why I pick up waste in order to borrow books.”he said.D）情 景 作 文（共 1 小 题，满 分 15分）76.“双 减”政 策 实 施 后 的 第 一 个 暑 假 即 将 来 临，假 如 你
47、 是 Zhang Wei,你 的 英 国 笔 友 Tom来 信 询 问 你 今 年 的 暑 期 计 划，请 你 给 他 写 一 封 回 信，内 容 要 点 如 下：要 求：1.至 少 写 四 点 暑 期 计 划,可 适 当 发 挥；2.语 言 表 达 准 确，语 意 通 顺 连 贯：3.词 数 80左 右。书 信 开 头 和 结 尾 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数；4.请 勿 在 文 中 出 现 其 实 的 姓 名、校 名 及 地 名。Dear Tom,How is everything going with you?In your letter,you asked me about my
48、 summerholiday resolutions.Now Im writing to tell you some details.Firstly,All in all,I hope I 11 spend a meaningful and colorful summer holiday.Yours,Zhang Wei2022年 邵 阳 市 初 中 学 业 水 平 考 试 英 语 参 考 答 案 1-20 略 21-25 CBACB 26-30 CBACA 31-35 CABCA 36-40 BCBAC41-45 FTFFT 46-50 BCACA 51-55 BABA56.Four/4 57
49、.Results 58.Listen more 59.your own life 60.Successful/great/better（开 放 性 答 案）61.under 62.a 63.worse 64.students/pupils65.kindly（以 下 主 观 题，答 案 不 唯 一。）66.Did you watch the Beijing Winter Olympics?67.Why?68.What did she win in the Beijing Winter Olympics?69.She was born in 2003.70.Yes,she is.71.他 们 仅 仅 需 要 收 集 垃 圾。72.She often prepares lots ofbooks for the kids.73.她 一 到 达 村 子 晨，孩 子 们 就 会 带 着 垃 圾 废 物 来 换 书 籍。74.现 在 孩 子 们 玩 网 游 少 了，但 是 阅 读 更 多 了。75.It s bad for our health./It sharmful to our body.76.略