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1、2023年山东省临沂市-统招专升本英语测试 卷(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .News came from the general manager our product had been soldbadly in the local market ()A.whose B.which C.what D.that2 .Fm going to get my letters tomorrow afternoon if I can get themready today ()A.type B.to type C.typed D.typing3 .Seldom mistake
2、s in the past 15 yearsfworking in the physicslaboratory ()A.he has made B.has he made C.he should make D.he could make4 .his words, there were no grounds to justify his complaints ()A.Such being B.Such were C.Were such D.Being such5 .There used to be a high tower here,()A.was there B.wasnt there C.u
3、sed there D.usedn!t there1 .If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into closewith the local people ()A.carriage B.contact C.choice D.circuit7 .Fireworks, () originated centuries ago in China, were brought to Europe by Marco PoloA.which B.what C.that D.it8
4、. () idea of () sounds much better than Clare飞排除B项；动词不定式作状语时，常表示目的、结果，不符合题意，所 以可排除C项。故选A27.B28.D当到达机场时，我们被告知航班已经取消了。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句意可知，取消(cancel)所表示的动作发生在被告知(were told)之前 所以应用过去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词 的形式，表示在过去某个时间或某个动作发生之前已经完成的动作。又 因flight和cancel之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。综上 所述，空处应用had been+过去分词的形式。故选DA.The
5、; hers B.That; her C.That; hers D.One; her9 .When Mr. Jones gets old, he willover his business to his son ()A.take B.think C.hand D.get10 .Mary didnt say () she would return, but I believe she41 be back for dinnerA.how B.when C.if or not D.where二、完型填空(10题)11.72.()A.ago B.later C.befbre D.after12.()A
6、.it bring B.to get C.to see D.to show13.1 n recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages using faculty (教师)from foreign countries teachingpositions have to be, of course. It can be said that foreign that
7、makes the faculty member from abroad an asset (贝才富)alsoproblems of adjustment, both for the university and fbr the individual.The foreign research scholar usually isolates in the laboratory as ameans of protection ； , what he needs is to be fitted ahighly organized university system quite different
8、from at home.He is faced in his daily work differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students a common ground in each others cultures. Someof what is already in the minds of American students isby the foreign professor. While help
9、ing him to himself to his newenvironment, the university must also certain adjustments in orderto full advantage of what the newcomer can. It isntalways known how to make use of foreign faculty, especially atsmaller colleges. This is thought to be a where further study iscalled. The findings of such
10、 a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty()A.with B.fbr C.of D.at14.1 was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having lunch and taking a break.A pretty girl who looked about 25 walked in and sat down in a booth (雅座)waiting 1 her friend. It didnt210ng before I sa
11、w she was trying to stay 3from other peoples gaze and my heart sank. You could see her hair was4and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo (化疗).I sat there 5her trying to remain composed (镇静的) and she was having a(n) 6time of it. 17fbr her, imagining what it must be like to go through thisand
12、 yet I know some of her 8. You see I lost my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of9to this girl. But how? What could I do?Then it occurred lOme! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and h
13、er friend their 1 Ibut I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also 12the waitress a note to give to the girl.The note 13as follows:Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed with 14; someone today thought your eyes 15up the world; someone today cared and
14、wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady. About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked for her 16 and I watched as she was told it was paid for. She asked why? Who? What for? The waitress simply handed her the note and explained to her the gentleman 17did it left.I watc
15、hed as she slowly read the note. Her eyes grew moist, fbr only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, 18smile! She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not 19who saw her. Her friend also beamed.Its not how we look or what we have; its not our houses or how many cars we have; nor
16、is it how much money we can earn. Its all about how much we care and what we do, 20ifs making someone feel pretty only fbr a moment1 0A.in B.of C.to D.fbr15.33.()A.suffered B.lost C.invested D.benefited 16.62.()A.appreciated B.allowed C.suggested D.continued17. ()A.agreed B.suggested C.explained D.a
17、ttempted18.67.()A.about B.on C.in D.fbr19.48.()20.69.()A.copy B.translation C.cover D.summary三、翻译(3题)21 .除了英语，你最好再学一门外语1.1 1 still remember those happy days when we were in the middle school1.5 She couldnt wait to go home to tell the good news to her family四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .His mother told me that he r
18、ead quite well at the age of five ()25 . () a change of weather, please take the coat with you26 . () from Buckingham Palace, this trip takes you to the best of Londonssights五、单选题(0题)27 .Speaker A: Grace and her friends went down to the old house on Nashua Street.Speaker B: ()A.Why not? B.What fbr?
19、C.How nice! D.What time六、单选题(0题)28.When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight ()A.cancelledB.had cancelledC.has been cancelledD.had been cancelled参考合案LD从总经理那里传来消息称我们的产品在当地市场销路不好。考点同位语从句后面常接同位语从句,解释说明该词的具体内容。同位语从句通常用that引导，that只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何成分。故选D2 .C如果今天能写好信，我明天下午就去打印。考点非谓语动词【精析】C根据句意可
20、知，letters和type为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动。make/get/havesth. done意为使某事被做，请别 人做某事，其中done是过去分词，作宾语补足语，有被动的含义。故选 C3 .B在过去的十五年里，他在物理实验室的工作中很少犯错误。考点倒装句【精析】B当表示否定或部分否定意义的词（组）置于句首时，句子要 用部分倒装结构，即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语 之前。根据句首的Seldom （很少）以及句中的in the past 15 yearsWorking 可知，这里应用现在完成时，所以应将助动词has提至主语之前。故选 B4 .A这就是他所
21、说的话，没有理由为他的抱怨辩解。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号前是由代词+现在分词构成的一个 独立主格结构，在句子中作状语，用来修饰整个句子。故选A5 .D这里曾经有一座高塔，不是吗？考点反意疑问句精析D当陈述句部分是there be结构时,反意疑问句部分应用thereo 当陈述句部分含有used to时，反意疑问句部分应用usednt或didnto因 此，空处应填 didnt there 或 usednt there0故选 D6.B如果你乘坐当地的小巴士游览这个村庄，你将很快与当地人民取得 密切联系。考点词语搭配【精析】B come into contact with为固定搭
22、配，意为与接触/取得联 系。故选B7 .A烟花，发源于几个世纪前的中国，是被马可波罗带到欧洲的。本题考查定语从句。关系代词that可以修饰人或物，但是一般不用在非限制 性定语从句中；which 一般用于修饰事物或前面的一整句话，可以用于 非限制性定语从句中。what和it均不能引导定语从句。故选A8 .A她的主意听起见比克莱尔的好多了。考点固定用法【精析】人出+名词+0+名词性物主代词指的。选项中只有A 项正确，意为她的主意9C当琼斯先生老的时候，他会把事业交给他的儿子。考点词义辨析【精析】Ctakeover:接管；think over ：思考；hand over:把移交给;getover：克
23、服，度过。根据句意可知，选C1 0.B玛丽没有说她什么时候回来，但是我相信她会回来吃饭的。考点名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，后面为宾语从句，作say的宾语。分句 but I believe shell be back for dinner暗含时间，再结合句意可知，应选B H.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据has never had可知，本句话的时态为现在完成时，所以 时间状语应为表示以前的before,而不用ago12 .DD逻辑推理题。ask sb. to do sth.意为叫某人做某事。因为我父亲确 信自己没有错，故让那位妇女拿出票以核实是否是她弄错了，故选D13 .C词语搭配题
24、。本句意为：当然，在教学岗位上应考虑聘用外籍教师的利弊。the advantage/disadvantage ofsth./doing sth.为一常用搭配，表示 做某事的好处/坏处，因此此处要用介词。f14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dwaitfor为固定搭配，意为等待。故选D15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuffer ：遭受，经受；lose :失去；invest :投资；benefit得益， 受益。根据下文的旅游人数增加可知，政府应当是大大受益。故选D 16.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cappreciate :欣赏，喜欢；allow :允许；suggest :建议；continue
25、 ： 继续，持续。根据句意可知，作者的导师建议作者读德语版儿童读物。 另外，根据最后一段最后一句中的suggest reading也可推知正确答案。 故选C17.C本题考查动词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。A选项同意；B选项 建议，提议；C选项解释；D选项试图做。根据下文房子和家的区别在 于情绪和语气。房子是.，家是可知，这里是男士要对问题作出解释 7,故C正确18.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B本句句意为我的意思是，每一边都有两个街区那么长。side 常与介词。n连用。故选B19.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A上文说在一周末内完成三周的工作几乎是不可能的，根据本 句中的the fastest re
26、aders可知，此处表示递进，本句意为即使是最快的 读者也有困难。even:甚至,即使；almost :差不多,几乎；if:如果；with ： 随着。故选A1.8 B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bcopy :副本；translation :译本；cover ：封面；summary :摘 要。根据上文可知，导师建议作者读德语版的儿童读物。再结合句中的 you have read as a child可知，此处指如果你能找到你小时候读的书的外 语译本。故选B1.9 Besides English, youd better learn another foreign language22 .我仍然记得我
27、们上中学时的快乐时光23 .她迫不及待地想回家告诉家人这个好消息24 .C句意：他妈妈告诉我，他在五岁的时候就能读得相当好了。情态动 词题。should表示应该，应当；would表示意愿，可以用在虚拟语气和 一般的陈述语气中;might表示可能，或许；could表示能，可以，是can 的过去式。根据题意可推断，这里需要的是could,表示一种能力25 .C以防天气变化，随身带件外套吧。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbecause of:因为，由于；in spite of:尽管，不管；in case of:万 一,如果发生，以防;but for:要不是，如果没有。根据句意可知，选C 26.A这次旅行从白金汉宫开始，将带你到伦敦风景最美的地方。考点非谓语动词表示这个动作发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且有明显的先后 顺序，不符合题意，所以可排除D项；过去分词作状语时，该动作和句 子的主语是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动和完成，不符合题意，所以可