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1、怀化市中小学课程改革教育质量监测试卷2021年高一下期期末考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.5.B.9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. When does the woman usually have break
2、fast?A. At about 7:00. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 9:00.2. Where is the woman going this year?A. To Canada. B. To Italy. C. To America.3. What is the mans dream house like?A. It has a big garden. B. It has a large yard. C. It is by a lake.4. Which film will the speakers see?A. Fast Life. B. Summer
3、 Rock. C. American Story.5. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt like the watch.B. The watch is too expensive.C. He will go to get some money first.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why
4、 is the man talking to the woman?A. To do a task for a program. B. To sell books. C. To do a survey.7. Who does the woman admire most?A. An actress. B. A writer. C. A dancer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I grew up in a big family with my parents, my elder brother
5、and sisters. They did all the things that I should do, including cleaning the house, washing clothes, making the bed and so on, so what I did at home was eat and sleep. As time went on, I formed the habit of throwing my things everywhere. Once my family were out, what a mess my room was! My parents
6、were worried about how I could manage myself when I had to leave home.That day approached. This summer I was admitted by the best boarding school in our county. It was required that two students share one room. My roommate, Jenny, was a gentle and quiet girl. I was not very neat. On the contrary, Je
7、nny was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled （贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Jenny got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both go
8、t tired of each other.War broke out between us one evening. Jenny came into the room. Soon I heard her screaming, Take yourshoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting. She shouted back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could
9、not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Jenny answered it.From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away that her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled （爬）under her covers, crying.Obviously, that was something she should not go through
10、 alone.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy （同情）rose up in my heart.Paragraph 2: She was watching, tears dried and disbelief on her face.8. What will Billy Carr do next month?A. Join a club. B. Leave his company. C. Get married.9. Where did
11、Billy meet his girlfriend?A. In a computer company. B. At a sports club. C. In a course about Mars.10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Club members. B. Husband and wife. C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.听第8段材料，回答第H至13题。11. Where did the man get to know the sofa?A. From a book. B. From th
12、e Internet. C. From a salesperson.12. What is the man unsure about at first?A. The model number. B. The size. C. The brand.13. What will the man do next?A. Go to the collection point. B. Pay for the sofa. C. Offer his phone number.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What was the mans problem?A. Learning French gra
13、mmar rules.B. Remembering new French words.C. Understanding the French people.15. What does the man think of learning French?A. Boring. B. Hard. C. Important16. How does the man learn French?A. By listening to tapes. B. By attending classes. C. By reading the BBC books.17. What does the woman sugges
14、t the man do?A. Watch some TV programs. B. Try different books. C. Use French often.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where is the speaker giving the talk?A. In a cafe. B. At school. C. In the mountains.19. How will the listeners go to North Lake tomorrow?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.20. What sport should
15、the listeners avoid doing?A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Walking.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Senior high school is not only just attending classes and attempting to get high grades. Students can make the most of the opportunities high school offers you to
16、 explore your interests and sometimes interact with fellow students in clubs. Here are some introductions of popular clubs.Speech ClubDo you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be a future lawyer? Try out for the schools speech team. Not only will you meet people and make friends, youll also get to
17、practice public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life. By researching, talking about debating hot- button political, social, cultural and environment topics, you will also become more aware and up-to-date on current events.Band ClubAre you in a band in ju
18、nior high? If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical friends. If you havent joined any high school club yet, you should! Most high school bands give performances, and even go on trips to Disney land. Not sure? Did I mention that studies show that students with music educat
19、ion tend to receive higher grades? You read it right.Red Cross ClubIf you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined M.D. program, perhaps you should consider joining your schools Chinese Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter
20、, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform first aid, or become a trained instructor who teaches others.Language ClubsCan you speak Spanish, French, or German? Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class! Either way, you should consider joining your schoofs language clubs and le
21、an a new language during your past time. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events throughout the academic year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time!1. Which club suits you best if you want to become a lawyer?A. Speech Cl
22、ub.B. Band Club.C. Red Cross Club. D. Language Clubs.2. What is special about Band Club?A. It ensures students to practice public speaking.B. It helps improve students9 grades.C. It enables students to be lifeguards.D. It makes students9 speaking ability better.3. What do Red Cross Club and Language
23、 Clubs have in common?A. They both can give you a trip to Disneyland.B. They make you a man of many talents and languages.C They enable you to help people who are in need.D. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge.B“Is this the long way? asked the young mother as she set foot on th
24、e path. And the Guide said, “Yes, and the way is hard, and you will be old before you reach the end of it. But the end will be better than the beginning/9The young mother was happy. She played with her children, fed them and bathed them, and taught them how to tie their shoes and ride a bike. The su
25、n shone on them and the young mother cried, Nothing will ever be lovelier than this. Then the night came, the path was dark, and the children shook with fear and cold, and the mother covered them close with her arms. And the morning came, and there was a hill ahead, and the children climbed and grew
26、 weary, and the mother was weary too. But at all times she said to the children, A little patience and we will be there/7 The children climbed and learned weather the storm. Year after year, she showed them understanding, compassion and hope, and, most of all, unconditional love. And when they reach
27、ed the top, they said, Mother, we could not have done it without you.”The days went on, and the weeks and the months and the years. The mother grew old, and she became little and bent. But her children were tall and strong. And when the way became rough for her, they lifted her, and gave her strengt
28、h, just as she had given them hers. One day they came to a hill, and beyond the hill they could see a shining road and golden gates. And Mother said, I have reached the end of my journey. And now I know the end is better than the beginning, because my children can walk with dignity and pride, with t
29、heir heads high, and so can their children after them. And the children said, “You will always be in our hearts, Mother, even when you have gone through the gate.”4. Why does the Guide say “the end will be better than the beginning?A. Because the mother will take the children to the golden gates.B.
30、Because the children can be truly independent with the mothers care.C. Because the path is not always full of fear and danger.D. Because the mother can learn to be more patient.5. What does the underlined word “weary probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. tiredB. excitedC. confidentD. curious6. What can we
31、 infer from the second paragraph?A. The children are always brave on the way.B. The morning is the unknown future.C. Mother plays an important role in childrens growth.D. The children can grow up independently without mother.7. What can we learn from this passage?A. We should not ask our mothers for
32、 too much.B. We should buy a lot of gifts for our mothers.C. Mothers can depend on their children for everything.D. Mothers are so devoted that we should always love them.COn Friday night, a new gym opened in the Wangjing district in Beijing. The gym is decorated in a modern style, with black walls
33、and French windows.On the first day of opening, guests enjoyed a fruit and vegetable salad made by the cooks in the gyms cafe. want to help people live a new lifestyle. I hope exercise can become a natural part of their daily life/9 said Li Wen, who is 32 years old now. He also runs a bar near the g
34、ym.Li Wen was a soccer player, so he pays a lot of attention to health and exercises all the time. After he retired from football, he entered Communication University of China. He studied news and media there. Thanks to his love for healthy activities and doing exercise, he still looks fit. Two year
35、s ago, he and his wife brought two healthy twin sons into the world.He opened the Cafe in order to provide a place for eating and taking a shower. In this way, the members of the gym dont have to waste time looking for another place. There is also a laundry room （洗衣房）. In other words, he tries to pr
36、ovide a one-stop service.The gym has also created a proper diet for the member. After finishing training, the members can take a shower and enjoy the healthy food directly. It really saves a lot of time. The cafe not only provides service for the members of the gym, but it is also open to the public
37、. So other people also can enjoy the healthy food there.8. Why did Li Wen build the gym?A. To support his family.B.To encourage himself to exercise.C. To help people live a new lifestyle.D.To give his sons a place to play freely.9. What do we know about Li Wen from the text?A. He opened the gym two
38、years ago.B.He had two children when he was 30.C. He runs a bar with two of his friends.D.He studied soccer at university.10. According to the text, the gym.A. is decorated in French styleB. will be open to the public soonC. provides only healthy fruit and vegetable saladD. offers a one-stop service
39、 to help guests save time 11. What can members do in the gym?A Have their clothes washed.B. Enjoy free and healthy food.C. Cook a proper meal themselves.D. Learn how to make vegetable salad.DSince the discovery of a well-preserved mummy, called Otzi the Iceman, in the Otztal Valley in the Alps, near
40、 the border between Austria and Italy in 1991, scientists have recovered plenty of information from his 5,300-year-old body. The brown-eyed man most likely spent his 40 years fanning and herding, and was probably suffering from a painful stomachache at the time he died.Otzi was thought to be the bod
41、y of a soldier who fought during WWI, but was found to be thousands of years older after 25 years of broad scientific research. The Iceman was recovered back in 1991 with various clothing, including a hide coat, a fur hat, and hay shoes. Due to the rotting （分解）of the leather and fur over thousands o
42、f years, however, researchers have been unable to finally prove specific animal species for some of the elements of Otzi clothes.Understanding the choice of animals used in ancient clothing production-domestic or wild, local or imported一provides a unique chance to learn about the human past: Did the
43、 clothing reflect the social status of the wearer? Were animal skins selected just due to their availability, or were certain types of leathers and furs valuable for specific qualities?Analyzing Otzi showed that the items with him were all of different ages. His arrows are 7,000 years old, the axe （
44、斧头）belonged to a time hundreds of years later and the skin in which the man was dressed originally belonged to a goat that lived in China.There are still many mysteries surrounding Otzi, yet the most famous and frightening one is his curse （诅咒）.It is said that Otzi had mysterious powers and those wh
45、o trouble his dead body will be doomed （注定）to die. Otzi has claimed seven people so far. With the death of several people who have touched the remains of the ancient man, the “Otzi curse“ mystery has snowballed.12. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. Explaining the cause of Otzis death.B.
46、 Stating how important Otzi the Iceman is.C. Making a brief introduction to Otzi the Iceman.D. Showing the lifestyle of Otzi the Iceman.13. Why did researchers study the clothing of Otzi?A. To draw inspiration for todays clothing design.B. To know the wild animals in Otzis time.C. To learn about the
47、 social status of the wearer.D. To know plenty of information about the human past.14. Which is the best title for the passage?B. A Well-preserved MummyD. A Soldier with Mysterious PowersB. An advertisement.D. A student9s textbook.A. The Clothing of OtziC. The Curse of the Iceman15. Where is the tex
48、t most probably taken from?A. A science magazine.C. A doctors notebook.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We have all heard the saying, “Dont judge a book by its cover”. As simple as this idea is, it has important implication. Have you ever been drawn to a book by its cover only to find out there is nothing worth reading inside?16 For example, I can bake a beautiful cake that will make your mouth water, but you wont know what it is really like until youve tasted it.A